江蘇省南通市崇川區(qū)田家炳中學八年級上學期U1-U2英語測試卷

1、江蘇省南通市崇川區(qū)田家炳中學八年級上學期U1-U2 英語測試卷一、單項選擇1 .-Simon ,you enjoy playing chess very much .Are you planning to be _ chessPlayer ?-No ,I play it just for fun.【 A】 a; a【 B】 the; a【 C】 /; a【 D 】 /; the【答案】C【分析】下棋以及球類前不加冠詞，后面成為棋手前不加冠詞。2 .What subjects do you like?【 A】 else【 B】 other 【 C】 others【 D】 another【答案】B

2、【分析】特殊疑問詞+else 是固定搭配，other 后面要加名詞。3 .There are more buildings in our school than .【 D 】 in yoursin your school=in yours 。D 】 the highest【 A 】 your【 B】 yours 【 C】 your school【答案】D【分析】這里比較的是我們學校的建筑物和你們學校的建筑物，4 .No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma.【 A】 high【 B】 higher 【 C】 highest【答案】A【分析】固定搭配

3、as.+形容詞/副詞原級.+a 表示和 一樣。5 .Roy doesn t eat junk food and does more exercise this year .That s why he is becoming.【 A】 healthy and healthier【 B】 healthier and healthier【 C】 more and more healthy【 D】 more and more healthily【答案】B【分析】be 動詞后跟形容詞，越來越怎么樣要用形容詞比較級and 形容詞比較級，所以選 B。6 .-Many boy students think P

4、hysics is English.-I agree .I m weak in English.【 A 】 much difficult than【 B】 so difficult as【 C 】 less difficult than【 D 】 more difficult than【答案】C【分析】根據下文句意應該是許多男學生覺得物理沒有英語難7 .-Do you know Shanghai is one of in the world?-Yes .It s bigger than city in China.【 A】 the biggest city; any 【 B】 the bigg

5、est cities; any【 C】 the biggest cities; any other【 D】 the biggest city; any other【答案】C【分析】one of +名詞復數，這里用the+最高級+名詞復數；后面是在同一范圍內除上海以外 的其他城市的比較，用any other。8.In the reading class,the you are, the you can find answers in the book .【 A】 careful; easily【 B】 more careful; more easily【 C】 carefuler; easier

6、【 D】 more careful; easier【答案】B【分析】the+比較級，the+比較級的結構用來表示，越.，就越。9.In order to pass the exam ,you need to work much now.【A 】hard【B 】harder【C】hardest【D】hardly【答案】B【分析】much 修飾形容詞的比較級。10 .of giant pandas is getting because their living areas are becomingfarmland .They have nowhere to live.【A】The number;

7、larger and larger【B】A number; larger and larger【C】The number; smaller and smaller【D】A number; smaller and smaller【答案】C【分析】the number of表示的是的數量，a number of表示的是 許多，大量，后面接可數 名詞，也可以接不可數名詞。11 .-What are Johnson s family like ?A 】His family is just like mine.C】Oh ,it s really a big one .D【分析】提問問的是約翰一家人的性格

8、品質,【 B 】 They all likes sports and games.D】They are all kind and helpful.只有D 選項符合。12 .Daniel is a great manager .He can do work better with people and money.【 A 】 fewer; less【 B】more; less【 C】fewer; more【 D】less; fewer【答案】A【分析】people 可數，單復數同形，用few 的比較級修飾，金錢不可數，用little 的比較級less修飾。13 .After a short ,t

9、he workers kept till midnight.【 A 】 work【 B】 working【 C】 to work【 D 】 to working【答案】B【分析】keep doing sth 一直做某事，符合句意。14 .Time seems faster when we re having a lovely time.A to goB goingC to goingD goes【答案】A【分析】seem to do詞組意思為似乎.，符合句意。15 .-Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired ?-Thank you .【A】 D

10、on' t mention it.【B】It ' s your duty.C Do as you like.D It couldn ' t be better.【答案】D【分析】回答對方的提出的善意邀請，選 D,這再好不過了。符合句意。二、完形填空Lisa has always been overweight. she wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to (1) more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life eas

11、ier. For example, it was 2 2) for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor ( 裁縫)(3) clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair(4) was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. she was also

12、unhappy about the way people treated (5) sometimes," people look at me and even make fun of me. That ' s unfair . It' s true that I ' m overweight but Idon ' t think people (6)treat me differently because I ' m big. I can ' t enjoy (7)with my friends because I ' m af

13、raid of getting fatter. " Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her ( 8). They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes whenLisa was feeling sad, she didn' t want to 9peak to.But now things (10)quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the

14、school (11) Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen (女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa (12) and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did (13) well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said " (14) " to her. S

15、he even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesn ' t worry5) being fat any more. She believes in the English saying“Every dog has its day. ”1. A. see2. A. easyB. watchB. difficultC. noticeC. wrongD. lookD. right3. A. makingB. makesC. makeD.to make4. A. whoB.

16、 whatC. whichD. whose5. A. herB. himC meD. you6. A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must7. A. having dinnerB. to have dinnerC. doing sportsD. to do sports8. A. howeverB. insteadC. thoughD. either9. A. nobodyB. someoneC. anyoneD. everyone10. A. wasB. isC. wereD. are11. A. SportsB. ArtC. ScienceD. Environment12.

17、 A. agreeB. disagreedC. refusedD. allowed13. A. veryB. tooC.suchD.so14. A. SorryB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Good bye15. A. withB. aboutC. inD. for【答案】1-5 DBDCA 6-10 CABCD 11-15 BADCB【分析】1 .Lisa想要減肥不僅僅是為了看起來漂亮，和保持健康?？雌饋?look因此D.2 .對于lisa來說，找到成品衣服是很困難的，因為很胖，固定句型 It ' s adj for sb to do sth3 .

18、ask sb to do sth讓某人做某事，lisa讓她的裁縫去做一些適合她的衣服。4 .先行詞chair,關系代詞在定于從句中做主語，表示物因此用which或者that5 .她不開心因為人們區(qū)別對待她，這里指的是lisa,因此選擇her6 .我認為人們不應該因為我的體重就區(qū)別對待我，情態(tài)動詞should表示應該，can表示可能，must表示必須7 .enjoy doing sth做某事玩的開心，我不能和我的朋友好好的享受大餐。因此選擇 A8 .表示轉折的語氣，朋友們沒有嘲笑lisa,相反，他們嘗試著幫助lisa。9 .有的時候當lisa感覺到很悲傷的時候，她不想跟任何人說話，anyone用

19、在否定句中，因此選才C C10 .但是呢現(xiàn)在的事情都不一樣了，now表示現(xiàn)在因此用現(xiàn)在是，things名詞復數因此用 are。11 .下文講lisa扮演一個令人難忘的皇后，因此肯定是戲劇表演，因此肯定是藝術。12 .有下文可以知道，lisa欣然同意了，并且還經常練習表演13 .她做的如此好以至于所有人都記得那個驕傲的皇后14 .由于演出很成功，因此所有人都圍繞著 lisa,并且說恭喜她。因此選擇C15 .worry about表示擔心，lisa再也不擔心她的體重了，因此選擇 B.三、閱讀理解（20分）AHow do you like your school? Have you ever wri

20、tten to your headmaster to express your idea? Here are some letters written by students from different schools.Luke, 14, from JiangsuI will give some suggestions about our school uniform. In our school, we students have to wear uniform every day. But the yellow and green sports kit （服裝）looks really

21、dark and old. It can't stand for young and lively spirit. We can add some red or orange colors and make a new type of uniform. I hope our headmaster will think about it. Danny, 14, from ZhejiangI have two suggestions for my headmaster. First of all, I think we should have more hobby cl asses in

22、science , such as plane model making class and computer programming class. It is really b oring to study basic subjects all the time. And second, I hope we can have more PE lessons or more time for physical exercise. Lots of students now don ' have a strong enough body. Sam, 15, from ShanxiI 

23、9; ldke to say thank you to my headmaster. About one week ago, I got a bad coldafterplaying basketball. Our headmaster came to me after he knew about it. He took care of me until my parents came. I really want to thank him for that.Helen, 14, from ShandongIn the letter I wrote, I want to talk about

24、the possibility of personal（個性化的）classes. Nowt have regular clasmany middle schools are trying the“ personal class " system. Students donThey can choose lessons they want to take. I think it is more effective. And it is also good for exercise. We don ' t have to stay in one classroom aimtee

25、 t1 .The reasons why Danny gives two suggestions are that.A. students have too few classes every day and they love sportsB. studying basic subjects only is boring and students are too weakC. hobby classes are interesting and students have no PE lessons at allD. students want to cancel the basic subj

26、ects and they want to have more sports lessons2 .All the students except（除了 ）write to the headmaster to complain about something.A. Luke B. Danny C. Sam D. Helen3 .The underline d sentence “I think it is more effective" means ""A. Regular classes will be more vivid and lively.B. Regul

27、ar classes will help students learn better.C. Personal classes will be more vivid and lively.D. Personal classes will help students learn better.【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D【分析】1 .細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第三段可知，學生們覺得總學基礎課程無聊，希望能夠有體育課和更過時間進行鍛煉，由此可知應該選擇Bo2 .細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第四段I ' Hke to say thank you to my headmaster ,可知，Sam寫昂感謝校長

28、而不是抱怨，因此答案選擇 Co3 .詞語猜測題。句意是：我認為那是更加有效的。也就是說個性化課堂會幫助學生們學得更好。根據句意，選擇 DoBThere are many differences between British English and American English.I used to teach a course about the differences between the two.We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean but we have many differences in our common

29、 language.We have examples of the same words having very different meanings, differing spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things.Here are some examples.A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK.A biscuit in the US is a small cake in the UK.Crisps in

30、 the UK, are known as chips, but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US.In the UK, a pie can be made from either meat or fruit, while in the US pies are normally made from fruit ; pot pies are made from meat.Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US, not

31、 pounds and ounces.One very obvious （明顯的）difference is the side of the road we each choose to drive on.Petrol in the UK is gas in the US.The place where we fill up our cars, in the UK, is a garage ; while in the US, it's a gas station.The term garage is also used as a place to store your car nex

32、t to or close by your house.In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US.An elevator in the US is called a lift here, and the first floor in the US, is called the ground floor here, so many visitors get off on the wrong floor in British hotels.I could continue with this.There are cou

33、ntless examples of differences within our one shared language.With so many differences, no wonder it's hard to understand each other well.1 .The passage is mainly about the differences between British English and American English in.A. vocabularyB. grammarC. soundD. spelling2 .We can infer from

34、the passage that the writer may be.A. a driver from the USB. a cook from the USC. a teacher from the UKD. a gas station worker from the UK3. In the writer ' s opinion,.A. language differences don't affect understandingB. the same words in the two different types of English may have different

35、 spellingsC. there will be fewer differences between American and British English in the futureD. it is impossible that some Americans get off on the wrong floor in British hotels4. What can we learn from the passage?A. "Elevator" is commonly used in the UK.B. Pies mean the same thing in t

36、he UK and the US.C. In the UK, things are measured in pounds and ounces.D. British and American people drive on the same side of the road【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C【分析】1 .細節(jié)理解題。語音；spelling拼讀。故選 Ao2 .推理判斷題。由"I used to teach a course about the differences between the two.“ 可知，作 者曾經教過一門兩者（美、英式英語）的差別這門課程，所

37、以推測他是“一名英國教師”。故選Co3 .細節(jié)理解題。 由" We have examples of the same words having very different meanings, differing spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things. ” 可知同一個詞在兩種英語中可能會有不同讀音。A項，語言不同會影響理解交流；C項未提及；D項美國人很可能會走錯樓層。故選 Bo4 . 推理判斷題。 由"Most things are mea

38、sured in grams and kilograms in the US , not pounds and ounces.”可知英國人使用磅和盎司做單位。故選 C。CI took my 9-year-old daughter , Suzan and 5-year-old son, Robbie to the shopping centre . As we got there, we saw a big sign （標記） that said, “ Petting Zoo. The kids jumped up and asked ,“Daddy can we go? "Both

39、my wife and I were out of work . However, I said, “ Sure, “giving them a quarter （二 十五美分） each. They went away, leaving only fifty cents （美分） left in my pocket .A petting zoo is made up of a hundred of little baby animals of all kinds . Kids pay their money and stay in the enclosure（圍場）pleased with

40、the little animals while their parents shop .A few minutes later , I saw Suzan walking along behind me . I was surprised and asked what was wrong.She said sadly, “ Well Daddy, a ticket for Petting Zoo costs fifty cents . So I gave Robbie my quarter. " Then she saidhe most beautiful thing I ever

41、 heard . She repeated the family motto（座右銘），which isLove is Action!I knew clearly no one loves little animals more than Suzan. She had watched both my wife and me do and say "Love is Action!", fonndenow she had put it into her lifestyle . It hadbecome part of her, because she knew the whol

42、e family motto . It ' s not only “ Love is;Acti6ns “Love is SACRIFICAL（犧牲的）Action!" Love always pays a price（代價）.I was moved . We went back to the Petting Zoo . Suzan stood with her hands and chin（ 下 巴）resting on the fence （柵欄）and just watched Robbie go crazy petting and feeding the animals

43、 . I had fifty cents burning a hole in my pocket. I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money. Sure, I must do that !1 .What is the best title for this passage?B . Try Your Best to Help Others .D . Love Is Sacrificial Action!“in Paragraph 5 refers toB . the family mottoD . the ticket for Pet

44、ting ZooA . A Petting Zoo .C. An Attractive Shopping Centre .2 .The underlin ed part “the most beautiful thingA . the Petting ZooC. their lifestyle3 .What might happen next according to the story?A . The author would buy Suzan some candies .B. The author would get angry with Robbie .C. Suzan would p

45、lay happily with the little animals D. The author would play together with Suzan .【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C【分析】1 .主旨大意題。通過文章中講述的這個故事，告訴我們愛就是要為別人做出犧牲，愛就是真正的行動，故 D項正確。2 .細節(jié)理解題。根據本句 Then she said the most beautiful thing I ever heard . She repeated the family motto , which is "Love is Actions明這樣的說法是我們家白座右銘，

46、故 B正確。3 .推理判斷題。 根據文章最后句 I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money . Sure, I must do that !可知我伸手去拿錢給她，那么接下來她也可以和小動物玩了。故 C正確。四、詞匯A.根據句子意思，漢語提示或英文釋義填空1 .He is learning singing because he will take part in the singing （競賽）2 .Dick is a （耐心的） teacher and he often helps me.3 .Simon ' s father

47、 is an very good ） teacher in my new school.4 .I ' lide to go to a （not in your own country ） country for further study when I grow up.5.My cousin is about 1.75 metres in.【答案】petition 2.patient 3. excellent 4.foreign 5.height【分析】1 .中英文釋義，單詞拼寫。2 .中英文釋義，單詞拼寫。3 .英文釋義，非常好的，就是優(yōu)秀的。4 .英文釋義。不在自己的國家，就表示在

48、外國。5 .固定詞組搭配。in height,表示身高多少。B.從方框中選用合適的詞并用其適當形式填空humour happy swim they smileI.Our new shoes are different from.2 .He looked even than his sister when he heard the good news.3 .The boy has big and eyes and I like him.4 .Our English teacher is one of the best in our school.5.The young man is and he

49、 often makes us happy.【答案】 1.theirs 2.happier 3.smiling 4.swimmers 5.humorous【分析】1 .名詞性物主代詞.我們的新鞋子和他們的不同，因此用物主代詞，并且后面不跟n,所以用名詞性物主代詞。2 .形容詞比較級。他看起來甚至比他姐姐更高興，當他聽到這個好消息時。3 .名詞與形容詞的轉換。這個男孩有大大的而且?guī)еσ獾难劬?，并且我喜歡他。4 .名詞。我們的英語老師是我們學校最好的游泳者之一。5 .形容詞。這個年輕人很幽默，并且他經常讓我們發(fā)笑。C.從方框中選用合適的動詞并用其適當形式填空not rain be chat wi

50、n choose1.1 t ' s 4 p.m. Daniel togerthvith his classmates on the playground.2 .Lucy in the classroom just now, but she isn' t there now.3 .He hopes he the first prize again in the next match.4.On the last Mother ' s Day, the boy a nice gift foothisrm5 .We will plant trees together if it

51、 tomorrow.【答案】1.is chatting 2.was 3.will win 4.chose 5.doesn' t rain【分析】1 .現(xiàn)在進行時。現(xiàn)在是下午4點，Daniel正在和他的同學在操場聊天。2 .一般過去時。Lucy剛剛在教室，現(xiàn)在她不在那兒。3 .一般將來時。hope sb will do ,希望某人會做某事。4 .一般過去時。在上一個母親節(jié)，這個男孩給他母親選了一份非常好的禮物。5 .主將從現(xiàn)。if表示如果，引導條件狀語從句，后面用一般現(xiàn)在時。五、句型轉換1 .Alan didn ' t dance as well as John in thepO

52、st義句）John than Alan in the past.2 .Jack listens the most carefully in his class.（同義句）Jack listens more carefully than student in his class.1.1 t took Nancy half an hour to run to school every day last year. （同義句） Nancy half an hour to school every day last year.4 .The boy is very honest.（感嘆句）honest

53、boy he is!5 .Kitty has half an hour of homework every day.（對戈U線部分提問） homework does Kitty have every day ?【答案】 l.danced better 2.any other 3.spent running 4.What an 5. How much【分析】1 .在過去，Alan跳的沒John好，說明John比Alan跳的好。2 .Jack聽課最認真，說明 Jack比班上其他同學聽課都要認真。3 .sb spend time doing sth4 .What + n ; How + adj/ad

54、v。5 .對于不可數名，提問，用 how much。六、首字母根據短文內容及首字母提示補全單詞How can you study well? I think you should have good study habits. Then you can spend less time but learn m (1).First, make the full use of your time. Are your books open? If so, please t (2)off your TVand out away your snacks. Of course, you need some

55、time to play. But you should play a study. Remember: study comes first.Second, listen to your teachers c(4)in your class. You know, it is very important. If youhave questions, just ask your teachers, they are very glad to h (5) you.Third, do your homework by yourself. M( 6)you can ' t work out a

56、 problem. You can askfor help. But you can ' t jithe copywer. Make s (7)you understand it.Fourth, take a notebook with you, sometimes you may have some ideas or questions. Please write them d (8). Then you can talk to your teachers, parents or f ( 9).These four tips are helpful to you. Please ha

57、ve a try! You may s (10) if you have good study habits.【答案】l.more 2.turn 3.after 4.carefully 5.help 6.Maybe 7.sure 8.down 9.friends 10.succeed 【分析】1 .有了好的學習方法自然是在較少的時間內學到的知識更多；故答案為more2 .如果打開了書，那么，把電視關上并且要遠離零食。Turn off意為 關閉”；故答案為turn3 .但是你應該學習之后再玩耍，根據后面的一句 Remember: study comes first.可知答案after4 .其次，在課堂上認真聽老師講課。Carefully為副詞做狀語修飾動詞短語listen to;故答案為 carefully5 .如果你有問題盡管問老師，他們是很高興能夠幫助你的。故答案為 help6 .或許你解決不出某個問題。根據后面的You can ask for help.可知，在做作業(yè)的過程中肯定會有不會的問題，表達可能性的猜測；故答案為Maybe7 .確保要懂得這一點。Make sure意為確信，確?！?；故答案為sure8 .請各他寫下來。前面提至U take a notebook with you, sometimes