人教版高中英語必修一unit3單元檢測(2)

1、Unit 3 Travel journali .詞匯知識1. He is a native Britain.一No wonder he speaks English so well.A. toB. ofC. withD. in2. My father always encourages me my plan and promise.A. to stick toB. sticking toC. stuck toD. stick to3. I would prefer my late years in Australia, but I can't get avisa.A. to spend

2、B. spendingC. to spendingD. spend4. The little boy insisted he nothing wrong and insisted that heset free at once.A. did; wasB. did; beC. do; wasD. do; be5. To write a good article you must first your ideas very carefully.A. organizeB. settleC. reportD. speak6. Maggie shows a very positive attitude

3、her work.A. toB. withC. ofD. about7. The children wake up very early, and to open the presentsin their stockings.A. waitB. can't waitC. expectD. can't expect8. They are the who Peking University and now areplaying an important role in our institute.A. graduate; graduatedB. graduates; graduat

4、edC. graduates; graduated fromD. graduate; graduated from9. the maths problem was very hard, the pupil worked it out all by himself.A. Although; /B. Though; butC. Although; butD. Though; and10. 一 Do you modern music?一No, I prefer classical music modern music.A. care about; thanB. care for; toC. care

5、 about; toD. care for; thann .語法知識（時態(tài)）11. Much to my surprise, Jenny buses to work instead ofdriving her own car this week.A. takesB. tookC. is takingD. has taken12. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn't taste like anything I before.A. had ever hadB. was havingC. haveD. have ever had13. 一 What'

6、;s that noise? Is the water still running?一Oh, my god! I to turn it off after I brushed my teeth.A. was forgettingB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting14. The scientists predict that if present trends women in 400 years will be 2cm shorter and have healthier hearts.A. will continueB. continueC.

7、are continuedD. will be continued15. When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to openm .閱讀理解In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weaknessbrings

8、out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad becausethose who appear independent

9、miss the kindness I see daily. They don't get to see this soft side of others. Often, we try every waypossible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we're brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that's in them.

10、Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning喇叭） or even shouting at me. At that moment, I decided to do somethingl had never done in twent

11、y-four years of driving. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.I haveNo more angry shouts and no more horns!When I put on my flashlights, I was sayingto the other drivers, a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can. ''And everyone understood. Several times,

12、I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn't get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don'

13、t feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don't pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we're scared.16. The author has discovered that people will feel happy whenA. they offer their helpB. they receive others&

14、#39; helpC. they feel others' kindnessD. they show their weakness17. The author feels sad sometimes becauseA. he has a soft heartB. he relies much on othersC. some people pretend to be kindD. some people fail to see the kindness in others18. What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashl

15、ights?A. They speeded up to pass.B. They waited with patience.C. They tried their best to help.D. They put on their flashlights too.19. In this passage, the author advises us to.A. handle problems by ourselvesB. accept help from othersC. admit our weaknessD. show our bravery20. Which of the followin

16、g is the best title of this passage?A. A Wheelchair ExperienceB. Weakness and KindnessC. Weakness and Strength D. A Driving Experience IV.七選五Money MattersParents should help their children understand money.21_ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, c

17、andy or toys, for example.1. The basic function of moneyBegin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goodsor services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have.If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let hi

18、m hand the money to the cashier （收專艮員）. _22_ When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.2. Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. _ 23_ If you must say no to a child's request to

19、 spend money, explain, ou have enough toy trucks for now." Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”3. _24_Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product a name-brand butter and a generic （無商標產品）,for ex

20、ample. You can show your child how to make choicesbetween different brands of a product so that you can save money. 25 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

21、A. Wise decisionsB. The value of moneyC. Permit the child to choose between them.D. Tell your child why he can- or cannot - have certain things.E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G. The best

22、 time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.V .書面表達假定你是李華，正在一所英國學校學習暑期課程，遇到一些困難，希望 得到學校輔導中心(Learning Center)的幫助。根據(jù)學校規(guī)定，你需書面預約， 請按下列要點寫一封信：1 .本人簡介；2 .求助內容；3 .約定時間；4 .你的聯(lián)系方式(Email: lihua; Phone： 12345678)。注息1 .詞數(shù)100左右；2 .可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3 .結束語已為你寫好。Dear Sir/Madam ,Look for

23、ward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua答案I .詞匯知識1. He is a native Britain.一No wonder he speaks English so well.A. toB. ofC. withD. in答案與解析 B a native of . “出生在的人；原產于 的植 物”；be native to . "（動植物）所特有的”。2. My father always encourages me my plan and promise.A. to stick toB. sticking toC. stuck toD. stick

24、to答案與解析A encourage sb. to do st的固定搭配，意為“鼓勵某人去做某事”。3. I would prefer my late years in Australia, but I can't get avisa.A. to spendB. spendingC. to spendingD. spend答案與解析A 考查動詞用法。would prefer to do為固定結構，表示“寧愿做某事"；當prefer前面沒有情態(tài)動詞時，prefer后面可用doing也 可用to do,但當前面有情態(tài)動詞時，要用 to do4. The little boy in

25、sisted he nothing wrong and insisted that heset free at once.A. did; wasB. did; beC. do; wasD. do; be答案與解析B 考查insist詞義及用法。insist有“堅持說”和“堅決要求”兩層意義。跟賓語從句時，前者意義后的賓語從句用陳述語氣，后者 意義后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣（should+動詞原形），其中should可以省略。 句意：男孩堅持說自己沒做錯事并堅決要求自己被釋放。由此得出答案為B項。5. To write a good article you must first your ideas

26、 very carefully.A. organizeB. settleC. reportD. speak答案與解析A 句意：要想寫出好文章，首先你得認真組織一下自己的想法。organize “組織”；settle “解決"；report “報告”；speak “說出”。6. Maggie shows a very positive attitude her work.A. toB. withC. ofD. about答案與解析A 句意：瑪姬對她的工作表現(xiàn)出了一種非常積極的態(tài)度。attitude常與介詞to/towards連用。7. The children wake up very

27、 early, and to open the presentsin their stockings.A. waitB. can't waitC. expectD. can't expect答案與解析B句意：孩子們早早醒來，迫不急待地想把襪子里的禮物打開。can't wait to do “迫不及待要做某事"。wait to do "等著做某事”； expect "預期；盼望"；can't expect “不能指望”，都不能確切地把孩子急 切的心情表達出來。8. They are the who Peking Univer

28、sity and now areplaying an important role in our institute.A. graduate; graduatedB. graduates; graduatedC. graduates; graduated fromD. graduate; graduated from答案與解析 C graduate可以用作可數(shù)名詞和動詞。graduate from “從畢業(yè)”。9. the maths problem was very hard, the pupil worked it out all by himself.A. Although; /B. T

29、hough; butC. Although; butD. Though; and答案與解析A 由于though/although是從屬連詞，引導讓步狀語從句，而but為并列連詞，連接的是前后并列的兩個分句，如果同時使用，句 子結構就出現(xiàn)混亂。由于受漢語影響，許多英語初學者易錯選B、C兩項。10. 一 Do you modern music?一No, I prefer classical music modern music.A. care about; thanB. care for; toC. care about; toD. care for; than答案與解析B從句意分析，此處討論的是

30、對兩種音樂的喜好。所以第一空處用care for;第二空處為句型結構 prefer A to B。H .語法知識（時態(tài)）11. Much to my surprise, Jenny buses to work instead ofdriving her own car this week.A. takesB. tookC. is takingD. has taken答案與解析C句意：使我很驚奇的是，詹妮這一周是乘公共汽車上班而不是開自己的車。此句要用現(xiàn)在進行時表示這一周內要做的事情。12. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn't taste like a

31、nything I before.A. had ever hadB. was havingC. haveD. have ever had答案與解析d before通常用于完成時態(tài)，而強調對現(xiàn)在的影響則用現(xiàn)在完成時，同時與前面的一般現(xiàn)在時呼應。13. 一 What's that noise? Is the water still running?一Oh, my god! I to turn it off after I brushed my teeth.A. was forgettingB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting答案與解析B由答句句

32、意：噢，天??！我刷完牙忘了關水龍頭！可知是在講述過去的事實，故采用一般過去時。14. The scientists predict that if present trends women in 400 years will be 2cm shorter and have healthier hearts.A. will continueB. continueC. are continuedD. will be continued答案與解析B if引導的條件狀語從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。15. When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere

33、.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open答案與解析D 考查過去將來時。句意：當正準備開門的時候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)鑰匙不見了。從語境看，“開門”這個動作還沒有發(fā)生，過去將來時表示 的是在過去的背景中談論將來的動作，符合句意。m .閱讀理解16. The author has discovered that people will feel happy when .A. they offer their helpB. they receive others' helpC. they feel others' kindnessD. t

34、hey show their weakness答案與解析A細節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后兩句話可知，作者經常得到別人的幫助，而他同時也發(fā)現(xiàn)，當別人給予自己幫助的時候，其實他們自 己也感到很高興。由此可知，A項正確。17. The author feels sad sometimes because.A. he has a soft heartB. he relies much on othersC. some people pretend to be kindD. some people fail to see the kindness in others答案與解析D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句話的

35、后一分句可知，作者有時候感到難過的是，有些完全獨立的人，反而不像自己這個坐在輪椅 上的人那樣可以感受到別人的善意。由此可知， D項正確。18. What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?A. They speeded up to pass.B. They waited with patience.C. They tried their best to help.D. They put on their flashlights too.答案與解析 B細節(jié)理解題。由第四、五段內容可知，當做者將車上 的閃光信號燈打開時，后面那些原本很不耐煩的司機便都意識到他遇到問題 了，便都不再急躁，而是耐