必修四第五單元4教師用

1、 知識梳理 1. advanced adj. 先進(jìn)的；高級的；在前面的advanced algebra高等代數(shù)advanced experience先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)There is an advanced post. 那兒有一個(gè)前哨。常見搭配in advance在前頭；預(yù)先；提前in advance off在前面；在之前advance on/towards. 向逼近advance sb. sth.: 預(yù)付某人某物stop the advance of.I阻止前進(jìn)make a great advance = make great advances取得很大的進(jìn)步an advanced engineer/w

2、orker一個(gè)高級工程師一名先進(jìn)工整理Plane tickets are booked in advance. 飛機(jī)票要提前預(yù)訂。2. come to life(1)變得活躍，變得更有趣The match finally came to life in the second hall. 比賽在下半場終于精彩起來。(2)開始動起來，蘇醒過來It was not long before he came (back)to life. 不久他就蘇醒過來了。注意come to life為固定搭配, life不用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外come to oneself/sense也表示“蘇醒過來”或“醒悟”之意。3.

3、 admission n. 準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入或加入，動詞形式為admit, 意為“承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入”.by / on ones own admission正如某人自己所承認(rèn)的make an admission of guilt. 認(rèn)罪admit sb. / sth. into讓進(jìn)入It is generally admitted that. 一般認(rèn)為admit to承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)By / On his own admission, he is a bad driver.正像他自己所承認(rèn)的那樣，他開車的技術(shù)不好。拓展admit doing sth. 承認(rèn)做了某事admit sb. to be + n. 承認(rèn)某

4、人為Will you admit having broken the window?你承不承認(rèn)打破了窗戶?5. certain和some的區(qū)別兩個(gè)詞都可以表示“某，某種”的含義，但certain后既可以接單數(shù)名詞，又可以接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；而some后只接單數(shù)名詞，若后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其含義為“一些”。There are certain reasons why I have to say no.There is some reason 我之所以說不行，是有理由的。 典題精練-單選：1. If youre going to come, please let me know_(W-YY)A. in advan

5、ce B. in general C. in progress D. in common2.Learning that the president would come to see them, they_(SZTK-YY)A. came to life B. came into existence C. came off D. came about3. Those who have done well in the entrance examination will_ colleges. (W-YY)A. admit to B. be admitted into C. be admitted

6、 D. admit into4 Children under 18 are not _ to Internet pub without being accompanied by an adult. (W-YY)A. admitted B. received C. permitted D. entered5. Cathy, _ Mr Smith is asking for you on the phone. (SZTK-YY)A. a B. some C. a certain D. all the above 能力提升-完形填空Last Friday, after doing all the f

7、amily shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I _1_ a newspaper and some chocolate and _2_ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to _3_ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, _4_ the newspaper and the chocolate on the tabl

8、e and then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, There was someone _5_ in the next seat. _6_ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and _7_ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didnt want to have an

9、y _8_. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in _9_.Then he took a _10_ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didnt say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall ha

10、ve the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then _11_ up. As he left, he shouted out, “Theres something _12_ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, _13_ I didnt want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had _14_ a mistake until I finished my coffe

11、e and was ready to _15_. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boys!1. A. stoleB. boughtC. soldD. wrote 2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled5. A. jum

12、pingB. playing C. sittingD. sleeping 6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness10. A. first B. second C. very D. last11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked12. A. strange B.

13、wrong C. OK D. funny13. A. and B. but C. so D. while14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop 隨堂小測(三智題庫HX) Dear Peter,Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday. Id like very much come but had an examination on Monday morning. It is a very

14、 important exam but I cant afford to fail it. Ill spend all the whole weekend reading and prepare for it. So Im really sorry that I wont be able to come in this time. Hope you can understand. Ill take this chance to wish you wonderful time on your birthday. Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy retu

15、rn of the day!Yours,Li Ming 師生互動分?jǐn)?shù)評語錯(cuò)題歸檔確認(rèn) 答案典題精析AABAD能力提升名師點(diǎn)評名師點(diǎn)評這是“我”外出購物時(shí)的一次尷尬的經(jīng)歷，故事貼近生活，生動有趣，讀這樣的文章有助于我們在今后的生活中避免出現(xiàn)類似的錯(cuò)誤。答案簡析1. B。為了消磨時(shí)間，“我”買了報(bào)紙和巧克力，故選bought。2. A。由文章推理出，“我”走進(jìn)了一家咖啡店，故應(yīng)選went。3. A。 to sit at 是作為tables的后置定語，意為“可以在旁邊就坐的桌子” 。4. C。按常理“我”應(yīng)把報(bào)紙等放在桌子上，而不是推到或拉到桌子上故應(yīng)選 put。5. C。由下文可知，回來時(shí)“我”發(fā)

16、現(xiàn)他開始吃“我”的東西，說明他坐在桌旁，故選 sitting。6. A。由下文可知，對方是一個(gè)男子，故用he指代。7. D。頭發(fā)應(yīng)是被染成紅色的，故應(yīng)選colored。8. B。面對這樣一個(gè)男子，“我”不想惹麻煩，trouble合乎文意為正確選項(xiàng)。9. C。由下文可知，“我”吃的是這個(gè)男子的巧克力，這引起了對方的某一反應(yīng)，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，再根據(jù)上文，用名詞surprise比較合乎當(dāng)時(shí)的情形。10. B。習(xí)慣用語“a second + 名詞”，常用來表示“再一個(gè)，又一個(gè)”11. A。根據(jù)文意可知那個(gè)男孩起身要走，故選擇stood。12. B。男孩生氣了，必定說了發(fā)泄的話，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)wrong為最

17、佳選擇。13. B。男孩罵了“我”導(dǎo)致大家都朝“我”看，而“我”不想與他爭吵，可見“我”的反應(yīng)與上文描述的氣氛恰恰相反，故選擇but構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。14. C。固定搭配make a mistake意為“犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤”。15. B?！拔摇?在喝完咖啡準(zhǔn)備離開時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己的過錯(cuò)，故應(yīng)選leave。隨堂小測答案及解析1. on 改為 for。動詞 thank 與名詞 thanks 通常與介詞 for 搭配。2. much 后加 to。 Id like to do something 為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。3. had 改為 have。綜觀全文時(shí)態(tài)可知。4. but 改為 so。根據(jù)上下文邏輯， 此處應(yīng)為因果關(guān)系。5. 刪去 all。all 與 the whole 重復(fù)， 只能保留一處， 由于在此題型中， 只有多一個(gè)單詞的可能， 故此處只能刪去 all。6. prepare 改為 prep