八年級(jí)下Unit8Whatdon’tyougetherascarf

1、八年級(jí)下Unit8Whatdon'tyougetherascarf八年級(jí)下Unit8Whatdon'tyougetherascarf?知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1 .學(xué)習(xí)談?wù)摫容^不同的東西或事情；2 .學(xué)習(xí)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表達(dá)曾經(jīng)做過(guò)的事；3 .學(xué)習(xí)如何給別人提出建議或意見(jiàn)。二、學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)：1. Howabout？Whatabout?這兩種句式都可以用來(lái)向他人提出建議，表示“怎么樣？”“你認(rèn)為如何？"，后面連接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞(動(dòng)詞ing形式)。例如：Howaboutgoingtothemovies?去看電影怎么樣？Whataboutalovelydog?一個(gè)可愛(ài)的小狗你認(rèn)為

2、如何？2. Whydon'tyou？Whynot？這兩種句式都是反問(wèn)語(yǔ)氣，表示“為什么不”，也可以用來(lái)向別人提出建議，后面連接動(dòng)詞原形。例如：Whydontyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?為何不跟我們一塊呢？3. What'sthebestgifthe/shehaseverreceived?“他她曾經(jīng)收到的最好的禮物是什么？”這里“he/shehaseverreceived”是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子，充當(dāng)gift的定語(yǔ)從句，省略從句引導(dǎo)詞that。4. comparev.比較；框I比compare+名+with/to+名用于比較的情形時(shí)，通常用with,用

3、于比喻時(shí)常用to。例如：Comparedwith(to)hertwinsisterJenny,Fannyistall.與她的學(xué)生妹妹Jenny相比，F(xiàn)anny高。5. commentn.評(píng)論；解釋?zhuān)徽f(shuō)明例如：Hemadefewcommentsonthatmovie.對(duì)于那部電影他沒(méi)說(shuō)什么。Nocomment!（對(duì)于詢(xún)問(wèn)）無(wú)可奉告！6. personaladj.私人的，個(gè)人的，親自的，針對(duì)個(gè)人的例如：apersonalletter私人信件personalopinions個(gè)人意見(jiàn)apersonalinterview親自會(huì)見(jiàn)7. graduationn.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮graduatev.畢業(yè)例如：A

4、fterthegraduationfromcollege,heworkedinasmallcompany.大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他在一家小公司工作。8. namev.叫做；稱(chēng)作；取名例如：Whataretheparentsgoingtonamethebaby?那對(duì)父母打算給孩子取什么名字？Emilywasnamedafterhergrandmother.Emily是以她奶奶的名字命名的。9. too-to太而不能例如：Georgeistooyoungtogotoschool.喬治還太小，不能上學(xué)。Grandpaistoooldtoreadbyhimself.爺爺太老了，不能自己讀書(shū)看報(bào)了。這一句型可用s

5、orhat代替，而that后的從句多用否定句。上面兩個(gè)句子可換成：Georgeissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.Grandpaissooldthathecan'treadbyhimself.10. pron贊成；贊成的理由conn.反對(duì)，反對(duì)的理由例如：pro-American親美派theprosandcons正反兩面的意見(jiàn)11. muchtoo"太，過(guò)于”，修飾形容詞副詞toomuch“太多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞toomany“太多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞例如：Thestreetismuchtoocrowded.大彳圭亍上太擠了。Doritspend

6、toomuchmoneyonclothing.不要花太多的錢(qián)在衣著上。Therearetoomanymonkeysformetocount.猴子太多，我數(shù)不過(guò)來(lái)。12. presentn.禮物present指禮物的一般性用語(yǔ)，gift是稍正式的用法。另外，present還可以作為形容詞，表示“現(xiàn)在的；出席的”。這里有一首小詩(shī)介紹給大家：Yesterdayisahistory,Tomorrowisamystery,Onlytodayisagift,That'swhyitiscalledpresent.本周強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：一、用括號(hào)中給出的詞回答問(wèn)題1. NextSundayismysister

7、'sbirthday.WhatshouldIgether?(howabout,birthdaycake)2. Shewon'tlikethat.(toosweet,tooboring)3. Doesshelikeanimals?(whynot,acutecat)4. Shelikesanimals.(mother,notallow,keeppets)5. Whataboutsomethingtowear,likehairpinsoraskirt?(toopersonal)6. Well,girlslikeflowers.Whynotsendsomeflowerstoher?(t

8、ooromantic)7. Ithinkmaybeyoucaninvitehertowatchamovie.(haveaparty,toobusy)8. Howaboutgivinghertwoticketstoherfavoriteconcert?(goodidea,gowithherbestfriend)二、根據(jù)句意和所給首字母，填寫(xiě)單詞完成句子。1. Whenyoufinishschool,youhaveyourg.2. What'stheoppositeoftheword“cheap"?It'se3. Mr.ZhouEnlaiisagreatman.Wellr

9、himforever.4. Howabouttheconcert?Oh,it'sw!5. Whydon'tyoubuyaphotoatoyourfriend?6. SingingEnglishsongscaniourEnglish.7. Theirtouchingpmademanypeoplecry.8. Anecklaceistooptosendasagift.三、根據(jù)句意選擇最佳答案，填在題前的括號(hào)里。()1.WhatshouldIgetmygrandmaforherbirthday?Whyyouascarf?A.not,buyB.don't,buyC.don

10、9;t,tobuy()2.TomorrowisSunday.Howabouttovisityourgrandmother?A.goB.goingC.togo()3.Peopledon'tneedtospendmoneybuyinggifts.A.toomanyB.muchtooC.toomuch()4.Whendidyougetthegift?mybirthday.A.On,sixthB.In,sixthC.On,six()5.Thisroomissmallholdthesepeople.A.so,toB.too,thatC.too,to參考答案:一、1.Howaboutabirthd

11、aycake?2. Abirthdaycakeistoosweet,besides,that'stooboring.3. Whydon'tyoubuyheracutecat?4. Butmymotherdoesn'tallowustokeeppets.5. That'stoopersonal.6. They'retooromanticforabrothertosendonhissister'sbirthday.7. She'sgoingtohaveapartyonherbirthday.Shewillbetoobusytowatchmov

12、ies.8. That'sagoodidea.Shecangowithherbestfriend.二、1.graduation2.expensive3.remember4.wonderful5.album6.improve7.performances8.personal三、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.C本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容：ReviewofUnit8WhatshouldIgetmymom?一些詞和詞組的用法：1. giveaway分配；分送；贈(zèng)送giveaway（美）贈(zèng)品;（美）廣播、電視臺(tái)的有獎(jiǎng)節(jié)目；（不經(jīng)意間）泄密等例如Hegaveallhismoneyawaytothecharity.他

13、把他所有的錢(qián)都捐給了慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。Heissuretogiveawayyoursecret.他一定會(huì)泄露你的秘密的。2. companyn.同伴；陪伴；公司例如：Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.（諺）觀(guān)友見(jiàn)其人；近朱者赤，近墨者黑。3. rememberv.2己念；t己下；t己住remembertodosth.記得去做某事rememberdoingsth.記得曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事例如：Ican'trememberhisname.我想不起他的名字了。Irememberseeinghersomewhere.我記得在哪里見(jiàn)過(guò)她。Remembertoturnoffthelig

14、htswhenyouleave.你走的時(shí)候記著把燈關(guān)了。4. insteadadv.代替；取而代之的是例如：Idon'tlikecoffee;givememineralwaterinstead.我不喜歡喝咖啡，給我礦泉水好了。Heistired,letmegoinstead.他累了，讓我去吧。5. ratherthan與其（不如），不是是）例如：Iwoulddoanythingratherthanlethergethurt.我愿盡一切努力不讓她受到傷害。Iwouldwalkthereratherthantakeabus.我寧愿走路去那兒也不愿乘車(chē)。6. anumberof若干；許多th

15、enumberof的數(shù)字例如：AnumberofstudentsinourschoolarefromEngland.我們學(xué)校有些同學(xué)是從英國(guó)來(lái)的。Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassisforty-five.我們班學(xué)生的人數(shù)是四十五。7. lookup抬頭望；尊敬；（在詞典，參考書(shū)等中）查尋例如：Ifyoudon'tknowtheword,you'dbetterlookitupinadictionary.8. trytodosth.努力去做某事trydoingsth.嘗試去做某事例如：I'lltrytofinishtheworkinaweek

16、.我會(huì)盡力在一周內(nèi)完成那項(xiàng)工作的。Theyaretryingusinganothermethodtodoit.他們正試用另一種方法來(lái)做。本周強(qiáng)化練習(xí):一、連詞成句。1. get,I,brother,what,younger,should,my,for2. you,gift,ever,best,received,what's,have,the3. album,how,photo,a,about4. picnic,about,Saturday,what,next,a,having5. soccer,why,us,you,don't,with,play6. time,sometime

17、s,to,enough,don't,with,I,her,spend,have7. pig,a,I,special,so,her,made,house二、閱讀下面一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。SellingShoesAlargestorewashavingitsspringsaleonshoesandboots.Itwasthefirstdayofthesale,andtheshoedepartmentwasfullofwomenwhowereeagerlytryingtobuythem.Therewereallkindsofshoesandbootsinavarietyofc

18、olors,andthepriceshadbeenreducedalot,becausethestorewantedtogetridofasmanyaspossibleinordertomakeroomfortheirnewstock.Thecashierswerekeptbusy,andatonemomentawomancametooneofthemwithhermoneyinherhandandsaid,"Idon'tneedabay,thankyou.I'mwearingtheshoesIbought.”Shepointedtothemonherfeet.“Wo

19、uldyoulikeabagtoputyouroldshoesinthen?”thecashieraskedpolitelyasshetookthewomainsmoney.“No,thankyou,"thewomanansweredquickly."I'vejustsoldthosetosomeoneelse.”1. Whatwereonsaleinthelargestorelastweek?A.springsaleB.shoesandbootsC.clothesD.newstock2. Whyweretheybeingsoldcheaply?A. because

20、theywereonsale.B. becausetheywereold.C. becausetheywereoutoffashion.D. becausethestorewantedtomakeroomfornewstore.3. Wasthesalesuccessful?A.Yes,itwas.B.No,itwasn't.C.Yes,thesalewassuccessful.D.No,thesalewasafailure.4. Whatdidawomansaytooneofthecashiers?A. Shewantedtobuyapairofshoes.B. Shedidn

21、9;tneedabagforhershoes.C. Shewantedabagforhershoes.D. Shewantedtotrytheshoesonherfeet.5. Whatdidthecashieraskher?A. Doyouneedabagforyouroldshoes?B. Whereisyourpairofshoes?C. Haveyoupaidforyourshoes?D. Aretheyfityourfeet?6. Whydidn'tthewomanneedabag?A. Shethrewthemaway.B. Shewaswearingtheshoesshe

22、bought.C. Sheputthemintoherhandbag.D. Shehadsoldthemtosomebodyelse.參考答案：一、1.WhatshouldIgetformyyoungerbrother?2. What'sthebestgiftyouhaveeverreceived?3. Howaboutaphotoalbum?4. WhatabouthavingapicnicnextSaturday?5. Whydon'tyouplaysoccerwithus?6. SometimesIdon'thaveenoughtimetospendwithher

23、.7. SoImadeheraspecialpighouse.二、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.DWhatdon'tyougetherascarf?TitleWhatdon'tyougetherascarf?TopicGiftgivingFunctionsComparequalitiesStructuresModalshouldHowabout(formulaic)PresentperfecttenseTargetlanguageWhatshouldIgetLiza?HowaboutaCD?No,that'stooexpensive.What'sthebes

24、tpresentyouhaveeverreceived?Abike.Vocabularyphotoalbum,necklace,bracelet,graduationpersonal,easytotakecareof,hairysnake,mouse,hamsterspiderRecyclingscarf,gift,dictionary,camera,flowers,CD,tennisball,watch,pet,dog,birthday,soccer,cheap,creative,special,expensive,boring,interesting,short,scary,friendl

25、y,noisy,cat,goldfish,parrot,hair,cute,beautifulgrandmother,enoughLearningStrategiesListeningforspecificinformationCooperatingI.WordsandExpressions:（n.名詞adj.形容詞adv.副詞v.動(dòng)詞prep.介詞）單詞/短語(yǔ)詞性詞義講解與例句comparev.比較；相比Thepoetcompareshislovertoaroseinhispoems.詩(shī)人在他詩(shī)歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。suggestionn.提議；建議Hemadethesuggestion

26、thatwegobytrain.他建議我們坐火車(chē)去。commentn.評(píng)論；解釋Hemadeacommentaboutthebadroad.他對(duì)這條糟糕的路發(fā)表評(píng)論。Nocomment!無(wú)可奉告！albumn.相片簿photoalbum相冊(cè)personaladj.為了某人的；私人的Ihavesomethingpersonaltotellyou.我有秘密的事要告訴你。Thisisapersonalletter,soyoucan'treadit.這是私人信件，因此你不能看。Whydontyou？你為什么不呢？Whydontyoutakeawalkaftersupper?晚飯后為什么不去散步

27、呢？graduationn.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮namev.叫做；稱(chēng)作TheynamedthechildDick.你能叫他們給孩子取名迪克。Canyounamealltheplantsandtreesinthisgarden?得出這個(gè)花園里所有花草樹(shù)木的名稱(chēng)嗎？perfectadj.完美的；極佳的Theweatherduringthelastfewdayshasbeenperfect.最近幾天的天氣十分美好。tooto太不能Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他太小了，還不能上學(xué)。companyn.同伴；陪伴Ihadnocompanyonthejourney.我在旅行中沒(méi)有同伴。Two

28、'scompany,three'snone.兩人成伴三人不歡。spendv.用錢(qián)；花費(fèi)Howmuchmoneydoyouspendeachweek?你每星期花多少錢(qián)？Ispentanhourreading.我花了小時(shí)讀書(shū)。Nowmoreandmorecityadultsspendtheirleisuretimetryingtoimprovethemselvesatschoolorcollege.現(xiàn)在城市里越來(lái)越多的成年人利用業(yè)余時(shí)間到學(xué)?；虼髮W(xué)去深造。insteadadv.代替Ifyoucannotgo,lethimgoinstead.如果你不能去，讓他替你去。Ididn

29、9;thaveapen,soIusedapencilinstead.我沒(méi)有鋼筆，因此我就用鉛筆了。WordsfromtheReading:單詞/短語(yǔ)詞性詞義講解與例句readingn.讀物；文選Heisamanofvastreading.他是個(gè)學(xué)識(shí)淵博的人。competev.競(jìng)賽；比賽Fivechildrencompetedintherace.五個(gè)孩子參加賽跑。easyadj.從容的；輕松的Theyleadaveryeasylife.他們過(guò)著很舒服的日子。Hisfatherhasstoppedworkingnow,andleadsaveryeasylife.他父親現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再工作，過(guò)著很安適的

30、生活。stagen.舞臺(tái)Thestageisherlife.演藝事業(yè)是她的生命。mannern.態(tài)度；舉止Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner?你為什么用這種奇怪的方式談話(huà)？Mindyourmanners.注意禮貌。audiencen.聽(tīng)眾；觀(guān)眾Threethousandaudiencecrowdedtheconcerthall.三千名聽(tīng)眾擠滿(mǎn)了音樂(lè)大廳。Theaudienceis/arealwaysveryexcitedbyawonderfulgoal.一個(gè)精彩的進(jìn)球總會(huì)使觀(guān)眾們非常激動(dòng)。touchingadj.動(dòng)人的ThemovieIsawlastnig

31、htwasverytouching.我昨晚看的電影非常感人。performancen.表演；演奏Herperformanceintheplaywasverygood.她在劇中的表演非常好。heartn.心；內(nèi)心Learnbyheartt己??；背誦abilityn.能力；才能Heisamanofability.他是個(gè)有本事的人。totaladj.完全的；全部的Iwanttotalsilence.我要求一點(diǎn)聲音也沒(méi)有。increasev.增加；增大Mywageshaveincreasedthisyear.我的工資今年增加了。enthusiasmn.熱愛(ài)；狂熱hisenthusiasmfortabl

32、etennis他熱衷于打乒乓球imitatev.模仿；模擬Thelittleboyimitatedhisfather.這小男孩模仿他的父親。Jamescanimitatehisteacher'sspeechperfectly.詹姆斯能惟妙惟肖地模仿他教師的言語(yǔ)。accentn.口音；腔調(diào)Hespeakswithastrongsouthernaccent.他說(shuō)話(huà)帶有很濃的南方口音。repeatv.重復(fù)；重做Couldyourepeatthequestion?你能把這個(gè)問(wèn)題重復(fù)一下嗎？centuryn.世紀(jì)；百年Itwasbuiltinthe19thcentury.它是19世紀(jì)建造的。me

33、nofcentury世紀(jì)人物guaranteev.保證；擔(dān)保Manyshopkeepersguaranteesatisfactiontocustomers.許多店主對(duì)顧客許諾，定讓他們滿(mǎn)意。Mywatchisguaranteedforoneyear.我的表保修一年。fluentadj.流利的；流暢的Heisfluentinfivelanguages.他能流利地說(shuō)五種語(yǔ)言。ShespeaksfluentthoughnotverycorrectFrench.她的法語(yǔ)雖然講得不太準(zhǔn)確，但很流利。supportv.支持；擁護(hù)Shesupportsherhusbandonthemoneysheearnsfromteaching.她用教書(shū)掙的錢(qián)資助丈夫。Whichfootballteamdoyousupport?你支持哪個(gè)足球隊(duì)？reachv.達(dá)到；獲得Itisveryimportanttoreachanagreementwiththisbigcompany.和這家大公司達(dá)成協(xié)議是很重要的。Nocon