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1、全國卷英語選修6Unit4高考提分題I閱讀理解(2018江西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體聯(lián)考)AmassivewinterstormisexpectedtobeginhittingMassachusettstonight,dumpinguptoafootormoreofsnowinsomeareas,whilewhippingthecoastwithpowerfulwindsanddrivingrains,forecasterspredict.ItsgotalittlebitofeverythingWilliamBabcock,ameteorologist(氣象學(xué)家)attheNationalWeather

2、ServiceinTaunton,saidofthepost-ChristmasstormthatbroughtsnowstormconditionstotheOhioValleybeforeheadingeastwithitsmixedbagofsnow,sleet,andrain.StateHighwayAdministratorFrankDePaolasaidmorethan4,000statesandsnowplows(掃雪車)andsaltspreaderswerereadytomaketheroadssaferforholidaytravelers.“MassDOTwillbefu

3、llystaffedandwillbereadytohandlethisDePaolasaid,nothingthatthestorm,whichshouldbringsnowtomostofthestateexcepttheCapeandIslandbeforeturningintoraintomorrow,isMassachusettsfirstsignificantsnowstormofthiswinterseason.“Therehavebeeneventswherewehavehadprettymuchfreezing,icingconcerns,whichwehavetreated

4、withchemicals.Butthisisthefirstbigeventthatwillcallforplowing(清街上的雪),“hesaid.AhighwindwatchhasbeenissuedforsoutheasternMassachusetts,includingCapeCod.Forecasterssaythewindcouldreach60mph,possiblybringingdownpowerlines.InWorcester,somewerebusyforsevereweatherbybuyingrocksalt,shovelsandwindshieldwash,

5、BarrowsHardwarepresidentBrainBarrowsaid.Hecalledthevolume(總量)ofcustomersathisWebsterStreetstoreverysteadyonWednesdaymorning.Youdogetthatsupermarketeffectforsure;hesaidofshoppersstockingsuppliesbeforeastorm.TherewerenoflightdelaysorcancellationsatLoganInternationalAirportinBostonasofday.Rightnow,ever

6、ythingsrunningnormallyirportspokesmanRichardWalshsaid.ButWalshsaidasthedayprogressed,travelersshouldcontacttheirairlinesdirectlytocheckthestatusoftheirflights.【解題導(dǎo)語】一場大的暴風(fēng)雪即將席卷馬薩諸塞州,但無論是氣象學(xué)家、路政人員、普通市民還是超市等都對此次惡劣天氣作好了各方面的準(zhǔn)備和應(yīng)對工作。1. AccordingtoWilliamBabcock,wecanknowthatA.snow,sleet,andrainoccurredaf

7、terChristmasB. nothinghasbeendonetoprepareforthewinterstormC. 400snowplowswerereadyforthesnowD. thesnowstormcamefromtheOhiosnowA解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的.post-Christmasstormthatbroughtsnowstormconditionstothe.bagofsnow,sleet,andrain.可知,圣誕節(jié)以后出現(xiàn)了夾雜著大雪、凍雨和雨水的暴風(fēng)雪天氣,故選A。2. WecanconcludefromParagraph5that.A. thi

8、swinterseasonisfilledwithgreatsignificanceB. MassachusettsseldomseessnowallyearroundC. therearesomepoisonouschemicalsinthesnowD. theicyroadshaveinconveniencedpeopleD解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段可知,以往的冰凍天氣只需要化學(xué)方法就可以除冰,但是這一次需要清除街上的雪。因此可以推斷這次的暴風(fēng)雪天氣的確給人們帶來了很多不便。3. Somepeopleboughtsupplies.A. becausetheygotaffectedby

9、thesupermarketB. becausetheywerewronglydirectedtodothisC. becausetheywereexcitedtobeinformedD. becausetheywerepreparingthemselvesforthesnowD解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段中的.somewerebusyforsevereweatherbybuying.和hesaidofshoppersstockingsuppliesbeforeastorm.可知,人們都忙于應(yīng)對惡劣的天氣,包括在暴風(fēng)雪來臨前儲備一些日常必需品,故選D。4. Whatdoestheauthorm

10、ainlywanttosayinthepassage?A. Peopletendtofallintoapanicwhenfacedwithbadweather.B. Thegovernmentshowsconcernforpeopleslivingconditions.C. Peoplefromallwalksoflifehavegottenreadyforthesnow.D. Flightsusuallyarentaffectedmuchbybadweather.C解析:主旨大意題。文章從氣象學(xué)家、高速路管理人員、五金店的老板等角度談了對這次暴風(fēng)雪的看法和應(yīng)對措施,故選Con七選五(2018

11、長春市普通高中高三質(zhì)量檢測)HowtoHaveaSuccessfulRemoteInterview?Ifinterviewsmakeyounervous,thethoughtofdoingoneremotelymightbearelief.1.Evenifyourinterviewermayhaveahardtimeseeingyousweat,theywillstillaskquestions.Thinkofaphoneorvideointerviewasanextraopportunitytoimpressyourinterviewer.Ifyoucreateagenuineconnect

12、ionwithsomeonewithoutbeinginthesameplaceashim,chancesaretheylltrustyourability.2.Testyourequipment.3. Foravideointerview,itsimportanttodoatrialruninadvance,sinceitcanbeespeciallytroublesome.Thesearelive,soitsveryimportanttotestyourconnectionsaheadoftime;saysScottDobroski,thedirectorofCorporateCommun

13、icationsatGlassdoor.-4.Youdontwantyourinterviewertothinkyoureinanundergroundplace.Soskipthedark,dullmoodlighting.Pickaspotwherethelightisfacingyouandtrytosetyourselfupinarelaxingatmosphereandatacomfortabledistance.Ideally,haveslightlyaninchofspaceaboveyourhead.Takeyourtime.Acommonmistakepeoplemakeis

14、cuttingsomeoneelseoffinconversation.ThisiseveneasiertodowhenyoucantseethepersonyouevertafktrfeetsSoghtlyunnatural,waitforawhileafteryourinterviewerfinishesasentence.5.Hemayunderstandwhy.Butyoudontwanttocomeacrossasrushingtheconversationorbeingmoreinterestedinhearingyourselftalkthanestablishingaconne

15、ction.A.Gettheatmosphereright.B. Butyoushouldstilltakethemseriously.C. Herearethreetipstomakethewholeprocessgosmoothly.D. Buyaphoneorvideobeforeyouhavetheinterview.E. Cuttinghimoffatimeortwomightnotbeabigproblem.F. MakesurethatyourphoneischargedandyourWi-Fiworks.G. Yourinterviewerwillbehappytoseeyou

16、cuthimoff.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了做好遠(yuǎn)程面試的三條建議。1. B解析:根據(jù)空處前一句并結(jié)合空處后一句可知,空處應(yīng)是一個轉(zhuǎn)折句,用來引出本文的話題:盡管遠(yuǎn)程面試看似輕松,但是你仍然要認(rèn)真面對,故B項(xiàng)正確。2. C解析:根據(jù)前句Ifyoucreateagenuineconnectionwithsomeonewithoutbeinginthesameplaceashim,chancesaretheylltrustyourability.”可知,如果你在沒有和某人處于同一地的情況下和他建立了真正的聯(lián)系,那么他很可能會相信你的能力。結(jié)合下文列舉的三個做好遠(yuǎn)程面試的建議可以判斷

17、,空處承上啟下,引出下文的介紹,故C項(xiàng)正確。3. F.解析:根據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題“Tesyourequipment并結(jié)合空處后一句可知,該段提出本文的第一條建議:測試你的設(shè)備。F項(xiàng)“確保你的手機(jī)充好電且Wi-Fi正?!狈衔囊猓蔉項(xiàng)正確。4. A解析:根據(jù)空處所在的位置可知,空處為該段小標(biāo)題;由該段第三句可知,選擇一個光線面對你的地方,試著讓自己處在一個輕松的氛圍并且保持一個舒適的距離。據(jù)此可以判斷,該段主要介紹第二條建議:要有恰當(dāng)?shù)姆諊蔄項(xiàng)正確。5. E解析:根據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題“Takeyourtime并結(jié)合空處前一句可知,該段介紹了第三條建議:別著急,慢慢來。E項(xiàng)“打斷他一兩次可能不是一個大問

18、題”符合文意,故E項(xiàng)正確。m語法填空(2018長沙高中畢業(yè)班模擬)LastChristmas,Iwantedtogivethewoman1.cleansmyapartmentanicegiftin2.(appreciate).SinceIknowshedoesnhavemuchmoney,Idecided3.(write)heragenerouschecksoshecoulduseithowevershewanted.Iputitinanattractivecardwithaphotoofacatandadogon4.(it)coverbecauseshelovesanimals.Thecar

19、dcamewithanicemessage,andIalsoaddedapersonalmessageinwhichIthankedher5.hergoodservices,wishingherthebestforthecomingyearandforherdreamscomingtrue.6. (tear)ofgratituderolleddownherfacewhenshesawmymessage,beforesheevensawthecheck!Shesaid,“Youtookthetimetowritemeapersonalmessage;nowIfeelreally7.(love).

20、Imgoingtosavethiscardfor8.rest!ofmylifeThisremindsmethatwhatpeoplereallywantistobeacknowledgedandappreciated,andtoknowthattheymatter.Thisiswhatsreallyimportantwhen9.(give)agift.Inthiscaseit10.(obvious)wasnotaboutthemoney,butaboutmakingasincereheartconnection.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在圣誕節(jié)給打掃公寓的阿姨送禮物以示感謝的故事。2.

21、that/who解析:考查定語從句。that/who引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作主語,修飾先行詞thewomano3. appreciation解析:考查固定搭配。inappreciation意為以示感謝,為固定搭配,符合語境。4. towrite解析:考查非謂語動詞。decidetodosth.為固定用法,意為“決定做某事”,符合語境,故用不定式towrite。5. its解析:考查代詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its作定語,修飾名詞covero6. for、解析:考查介詞。thanksb.forsth.意為“因?yàn)槟呈露兄x某人”,故用介詞for。7. Tears解析:考查名詞的數(shù)。tear作“

22、眼淚,淚水”講時,為可數(shù)名詞,通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8. loved解析:考查動詞語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,I和love之間是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,故用被動形式。9. the.解析:考查冠詞。therest表示“剩余部分”,此處特指“我的余生”,故用定冠詞the。10. giving解析:考查狀語從句的省略。本句是一個省略句,補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)該是:whenyouaregivingagift。狀語從句中的主語可根據(jù)主從句的對應(yīng)關(guān)系判斷,且從句中含有動詞“bW某種形式,則可以省略從句中的“主語+be”部分,故用現(xiàn)在分詞giving。11. obviously,解析:考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞作狀語,修飾was。W短文改錯(2018湖南十三校第一次聯(lián)考)MyneighborJackieisalwaysconsiderationtoothers.Oneday,IwasgoingtodeliveraspeechataninstitutewhileIfoundmycarwouldntgetstartingrushedtothestreettohireataxi.Justatthattime,IcomeacrossJackie.He

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