鹽城2019屆高三三模英語試題及答案

1、2019 屆高三年級第三次模擬考試(十九 )英語第一部分聽力 (共兩節(jié)，滿分20分 )第一節(jié)(共5 小題；每小題1 分，滿分5 分 )聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。() 1. How will the man pay probably?A. By credit card.B. By check.C. In cash.() 2. When will the party begin?A. In 10 minutes. B.

2、In 15 minutes. C. In 30 minutes.() 3. What is the man going to do?A. Sell something. B. Leave his company. C. Have a job interview.() 4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Sports. B. Fashion. C. Magazines.() 5. How does the man respond to the woman?A. He's doubtful. B. He's impressed. C.

3、 He's inspired.第二節(jié)(共15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15 分 )聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。( ) 6. What subject is the man poor at?A. Science. B. English. C. Math.( ) 7. What does the man ask the woman to

4、 do after class?A. Give him the pencil back. B. Help him with his homework.C. Lend him some English books.聽第7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。() 8. Why was the man worried?A. He lost his wallet.B. His mother has been ill.C. He was fined for speeding.D. ) 9. What will the man have to do in the end?( . Pay the fine. B.

5、 Go to the hospital. C. Repair his car.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。( )10. What type of equipment does the kitchen have?A. A refrigerator. B. A stove. C. An electric pan.( )11. What do we know about the room?A. It faces north.B. It's in the front of the house.C. It's right under the roof.D. )12. To

6、 whom is the man talking?A. A landlady. B. A teacher. C. A babysitter.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。()13. Which city does the man want to go to?A. New York. B. Toronto. C. London.()14. How does the woman suggest the man get to his final destination?A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By airport shuttle.()15. How l

7、ong will it take the man to collect his luggage?A. Less than an hour.B. About an hour and thirty minutes.C. At least two hours.()16. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport information center.B. On the telephone.C. At a ticket office.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。()17. In which sta

8、te will a store be opening soon?A. Montana. B. Oregon. C. California.()18. Who is the speaker thanking?A. The company's owner. B. The company's employees.C. The company's customers.()19. What does the speaker want the audience mainly to do?A. Email the company with some ideas.B. Rethink

9、their marketing plan.C. Tell others about the new stores.()20. How should people find out about the new positions?A. By looking at the company's website.B. By applying directly at a new location.C. By sending the woman an email.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35 分 )第一節(jié)單項填空(共 15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15 分 )請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所

10、給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。( )21. His children were his pride, and being a devoted father became a top inhis life.A. capacity B. anxiety C. priority D. opportunity( )22. This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to amount of melted purefresh cream.A. equal B. generous C. insufficient D. tiny( )2

11、3. The Party could have stated their policy was on this matter, but the votersonly received a very dusty answer.A. why B. when C. whether D. what( )24. Why do many students stick to private tutoring they could easily mastersuch knowledge at school?A. unless B. before C. after D. when()25. When the o

12、rganization in March, 2019, there was almost no money in thebank and more than $1 million of debt.A. folded B. boomed C. registered D. sprang( )26. We can find beautiful light in the other person, which may be precisely what wefor all along.A. are searching B. will search C. have been searching D. h

13、ave searched( )27. The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and theircontents for closer inspection.A. laid out B. given out C. sent out D. picked out( )28. Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, differs from theexisting ones in certain aspects.A. as B. whic

14、h C. who D. that( )29. I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos in the National Geographicand on the cover!A. to be featured B. featured C. being featured D. to feature( )30. If the new security system into effect, such accidents would never havehappened.A. would be put B. were put C. should be

15、 put D. had been put( )31. Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreignlanguages.A. on her own B. under her control( . in her charge D. at her command( )32. Many writers are drawn to building a world, readers are somewhatfamiliar with but also feel distant fr

16、om our normal lives.A. it B. one C. that D. the one( )33. Hardly ever so many choices for young people entering the workforce asthere are today.A. there are B. there have been C. have there been D. are there( )34. Sir, I'm late because my car broke down on the way.( . I've had enough of your

17、 excuses.A. Cut it out B. Suit yourself C. You can't be serious D. It makes sense( )35. Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily. Me too. I when I was sitting outside waiting.A. looked down my noseB. let my hair downC. had butterflies in my stomachD. chanced my arm第二節(jié)完形

18、填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。My kids sit in Gee's living room and cautiously lift antique Christmas ornaments( 飾品)out of a well- loved cardboard box. Gee stands beside them, quietly 36 each treasure. She tells me that she and Tom built their ornament _37_ piece by

19、 piece during each year's after - Christmas sale. She 38_ as we leave with the box. Her precious treasures, gathered over a lifetime, have found a new _39_ .We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been _40_ our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Jim

20、and I had _41_ who. Then one day we _42 him: an elderly man who lived across the street.I baked cookies and left them on a stool outside the garage with a thank - you note. When we got home from work that day, a typed letter had 43 the gift. The letter was from Tom and explained how he had come to w

21、alk the neighborhood on garbage day, returning cans for people he44 knew. Back when he'd been fighting a war I wasn't _45_ to see, his young wife, Gee, had found herself living alone. Neighbors had taken the time to handle her garbage cans _46 she didn't have to, and he never forgot. Now

22、 he 47 it forward by doing the same for all of us.A few years after we'd moved in, Tom _48_. We photocopied that _49_ and attached it to one of our own for Gee. We told her how _50 Tom had been to us and how we grieved for her. She wrote back and told us she _51_talked to Tom every day. When Gee

23、 invited us over tolook through Christmas ornaments, I realized how hard it must be to 52 with that box, a piece of Tom.Jim and I agree to _53_ our tree with Gee's ornaments this Christmas, out of the box that is _54_ in Tom's handwriting. Maybe I'll talk to him just as Gee still does. T

24、hank you, I'll say, for teaching us what it _55 to be a neighbour.( )36. A. confirming B. explaining C. revealing D. touching( )37. A. shelf B. basement C. art D. collection( )38. A. smiles B. weeps C. sighs D. hesitates( )39. A. home B. destination C. function D. chance( )40.A.distributingB. ex

25、posingC. returningD. attaching( )41.A.discoveredB. wonderedC. foreseenD. investigated( )42. A. spotted B. impressed C. acknowledged D. grasped( )43.A.answeredB. replaced C.delivered D. rewarded( )44.A.especiallyB. thoroughlyC. previouslyD. barely( )45. A. willing B. voluntary C. alive D. keen( )46.

26、A. so B. before C. because D. if( )47.A.broughtB. carried C. paid D. pushed( )48.A.survivedB. withdrew C. retired D. died( )49.A.note B.gift C. letter D. treasure( )50.A.gratefulB. close C. special D. superior( )51.A.still B. even C. justD. ever( )52.A.live B. finish C. goD. part( )53. A. supply B.

27、manage C. decorate D. arm( )54.A.drafted B. labeled C.signedD. preserved( )55.A.reflects B. desires C.anticipatesD.means第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Taking the entire family on vacation can add up quickly - flights, rental car, gas, meals, snacks, and, of course,

28、 hotels. However, by doing some research and using three_little_words,_you could end up saving a lot of money on accommodations.First, search hotel booking sites like TripAd visor or Expedia and check out the hotel rates in your location for the dates you would like to book. Take down all the prices

29、 you find online for that hotel. But even if you find a steal of a deal or “ a special discount”， don't press the book button on the website just yet.After researching prices online, experts say the best way to get the lowest hotel rate is to call the hotel directly not any of the customer servi

30、ce or 1 800 numbers that could be listed as a contact number, especially for a chain hotel. Then you're going to drop some magic words. While you might be tempted to ask for “ the best dealor “ ”the lowest rate， you” r secret weapon here is to use the phrase “ cheapest nonrefundable rate” . Acco

31、rding to experts at Travel Leisure, that phrase triggers hotel staff to search for the room that will cost you the least for your vacation.If you do end up trying to negotiate a better price, mention the numbers you found online and then reduce those prices by 20 percent. Apparently hotels pay a hef

32、ty fee to be listed on hotel booking sites, and that 20 percent could actually mean more money than they would get if you booked through one of them.Just don't wait until the last minute to score a deal, because that can lead to paying more, not less. Fred Lalonde, founder of the travel service

33、Hopper, told Travel Leisure that the best deals on hotels are usually available two to three months ahead of the vacation date, potentially saving you more than $270 for an eight -day stay.( )56. What does the underlined part “ three little words in Parag” raph 1 refer to?A. A special discount. B. T

34、he best deal.C. The lowest rate. D. Cheapest nonrefundable rate.()57. According to the passage, the preferred way to get the best hotel deal is toA. call the target hotels to bargain with the staffB. collect and compare the prices found onlineC. book hotels just before your departure timeD. turn to

35、hotel booking sites for a discountBThere is a 1930s - old restaurant in my hometown that has done little to update itself over the past 80 years. This is part of its charm, as is the wooden phone booth that sits neglected in the age of the cellphone.Ah, the phone booth. We need it now more than ever

36、.For me it symbolizes that phone calls were once private affairs, even if the information being shared was not sensitive in any way. It was simply assumed that a phone conversation was meant for two people, and two people only. In public places this meant turning to the phone booth a private chamber

37、 where one could converse in peace without being overheard.Even at home, phone calls used to be regarded as private. Growing up in the 1960s, we had one phone in the house fixed to the kitchen wall.As a kid, I didn't get or make many calls. I do, however, remember answering the phone, asking for

38、 the identity of the caller, and then handing the phone to my mom. She'd take it, say “ Hello, Mrs Flaubert， ” and then, “ one moment please， ” as she placed her hand over the receiver, turned to me, and directed, “ This is for me. Why don't you go outside and play ？”Flash-forward to what ce

39、llphones have done to this idyll. Within the space of very few years, private conversations have become public declaration, and being overheard seems to be the point. A large part of the problem, of course, is that we now carry our phones with us, and the reflex( 反射) to answer the device as soon as

40、it rings is a response Pavlov would have appreciated.But the information is revealed! Not long ago I was sitting in Boston's South Station, waitingfor my train. After purchasing a sandwich, I sat down at a table near a man who was on his cellphone.Let me paraphrase what the man had to say: "

41、; Yesthat's right. The red and yellow roses. That will be a Visa. Then he proceeded to recite his card number and expiration date before signing off.I stared unbelievably at the fellow. He glanced at me and asked, "What?"My response was immediate: I recited his card number back to him,

42、 along with the expiration date.There is no more privacy, no longer a sense of personal borders or limits and the cellphone has become a loudspeaker.To return to phone booths: Why did they disappear? And should you think a phone booth has no value today, I saw one on eBay going for $4 , 750.()58. Wh

43、y do private conversations turn into public declaration according to the passage?A. Phone booths have died out in modern life.B. People lack a sense of personal borders or limits.C. The content of phone calls is not that sensitive.D. It is convenient for people to reach for cellphones.()59. By descr

44、ibing what happened in Boston's South Station, the author indicates thatA. it's ridiculous to answer cellphones in public placesB. it's impolite to overhear others answering cellphonesC. it's necessary to keep a safe distance from others when answering phonesD. it's inappropriate

45、 to touch on personal information in cellphone conversations ()60. What can we conclude from the passage?A. Pavlov is in favor of answering cellphones instantly.B. Something seemingly old - fashioned holds its charm today.C. Phone booths are very popular with consumers on the Internet.D. People used

46、 to lack a sense of trust and security in the 1960s.COne day in 1995, a large, heavy middle-aged man robbed two Pittsburgh banks in broad daylight. He didn't wear a mask and he smiled at surveillance cameras before walking out of each bank. Later that night, police arrested a surprised McArthur

47、Wheeler. When they showed him the surveillance tapes, Wheeler stared in disbelief. " But I wore the juice he mumbled. Apparently, Wheeler thought that rubbing lemon juice on his skin would make him invisible to videotape cameras. After all, lemon juice is used as invisible ink so, as long as he

48、 didn't come near a heat source, he should have been completely invisible.The case caught the eye of the psychologist David Dunning at Cornell University, who enlisted his graduate student, Justin Kruger, to see what was going on. They reasoned that, while almost everyone holds favourable views

49、of their abilities in various social and intellectual fields, some people mistakenly assess their abilities as being much higher than they actually are. This a illusion of confidence is now called the “Dunning- Kruger effect” , and describes the cognitive bias to inflate self - assessment.To investi

50、gate this phenomenon in the lab, Dunning and Kruger designed some clever experiments. In one study, they asked undergraduate students a series of questions about grammar, logic and jokes, and then asked each student to estimate his or her score overall, as well as their relative rankings compared to

51、 the other students. Interestingly, students who scored the lowest in these cognitive tasks always overestimated how well they did by a lot. Students who scored in the bottom estimated that they had performed better than two - thirds of the other students!Sure, it's typical for people to overest

52、imate their abilities. The problem is that when people are incompetent, not only do they reach wrong conclusions and make unfortunate choices, but also they are robbed of the ability to realize their mistakes. In a semester- long study of college students, good students could better predict their pe

53、rformance on future exams given feedback about their scores and rankings. However, the poorest performers showed no recognition, despite clear and repeated feedback that they were doing badly. Instead of being confused or thoughtful about their incorrect ways, incompetent people insist that their wa

54、ys are correct. As Charles Darwin wrote in The Descent of Man (1871): "Ignorance more frequentlybegets confidence than does knowledge.Interestingly, really smart people also fail to accurately self - assess their abilities. As much as D- and F - grade students overestimate their abilities, A -

55、grade students underestimate theirs. The difference is that competent people can and do adjust their self-assessment given appropriate feedback, while incompetent individuals cannot.()61. Which of the following statements about the Dunning- Kruger effect is true?A. The effect is true for everyone in

56、 daily life.B. It suggests that most people lack cognitive abilities.C. Some people are overconfident about their abilities.D. The conclusion is drawn based on a series of bank robberies.()62. What do the college students' behaviors mentioned in the experiments prove?A. Feedback plays a signific

57、ant role in estimating one's ability.B. Incompetent people have a rigid attitude towards their choice.C. Good students can predict their future performance accurately.D. People can't rely on their previous behavior to make adjustments.E. )63. The underlined word “ begetscan be replaced by.A.

58、 gives rise to B. takes advantage of C. makes up for D. breaks away from()64. What can we infer from the passage?A. Real knowledge is knowing the extent of one's ignorance.B. It is difficult for people to evaluate their real competence.C. Illusion of confidence is the major source of people's failure.D. Those with great abilities often have a low opinion of themselves.DIn A History of Reading, the Canadian novelist Alberto Manguel describes a remarkable transformation of human consciousness, which took place around the 10th century A . D.: the arrival