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1、八年級(jí)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)單詞短語及句型Unitl Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home:待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4. go to the beachr去海灘5. visit museums參觀博物館6. go to summer camp:去參加夏令營(yíng)7.quite a few相當(dāng)多8.study for:為而學(xué)習(xí)9.go out出去10.most of the timer大部分時(shí)間11. taste good嘗起來很好吃12.have a good time玩得圖興Xk b 1.C
2、 om13. of course當(dāng)然14.feel like給的感覺;感受到15.go shopping去購(gòu)物16.in the past在過去17. walk around四處走走18. because of因?yàn)?9. one bowl of 碗20. the next day第二天21. drink tea喝茶22. find out找出;查明23. go on繼續(xù)24.take photos照相25. something important重要的事26. up and down:上上卜卜27. come up出來28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.r為某
3、人買某物29. taste + adj.嘗起來30. look+adj.r看起來31.nothingbut+動(dòng)詞原形除了之外什么都沒有32.seem+ (to be) + adj.看起來33.decide to do sth.決定去做某事34. try doing sth.嘗試做某事/35. try to do sth.盡力去做某事36. forget doing sth.r忘記做過某事/37. forget to do sth.忘記做某事38. enjoy doing sth.r喜歡做臬事39. want to do sth.想去做某事40. start doing sth.開始做臬事41.
4、 stop doing sth.停止做臬中42. dislike doing sth.不喜歡做臬身43. keep doing sth.繼續(xù)做某中44. Why not do. sth.?為什么不做呢?45. so+adj.+that+從句如此以至干46. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告訴某人(八要)做臬身47. keep a diary記日記48. long time no see好久不見49. most of the time:在部分時(shí)間Unit2 How often do you exercise?1 help with housework幫助做家務(wù)2 on wee
5、kends;在周末3 how often多久一次4 hardly ever幾乎從不5 once a week每周一次6 twice a month每月兩次7 every day每天8 be free:有空9 go to the movies去看電影10 use the Internetr用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)11 swing dance搖擺舞12 play tennis打網(wǎng)球13 stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚14 at leastr至少15 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈課和鋼琴課16 go to bed early早點(diǎn)睡覺17 play sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)1
6、8 be good for對(duì)有好處19 be good to對(duì)好/慈愛20 go camping去野營(yíng)21 not at all一點(diǎn)兒也不22 in one s free time在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間23 the most popularr最受歡迎的24 such as比如;諸如25 old habits die hardr積習(xí)難改26 go to the dentist去看牙醫(yī)27 more than多于;超過28 less than少于29 help sb. with sth.;幫助某人做某事30 How about?.怎么樣? /好/、好?31 want sb. to do sth.r想讓某
7、人做某事32 spend time with sb.和某人一起度過時(shí)光33 ask sb. about sth.r向某人詢問某事34 by doing sth.通過做某事35 What s your favorite ?你最喜愛的是什么?36 the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式37 percent of38 junk food;百分之垃圾食品39 how come?怎么會(huì)呢?40 go online上網(wǎng)Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.1.more outgoing更外向2.Asas;與樣3.the singing comp
8、etition唱歌比賽4.be similar to與相像的/類似的5.the same as和相RJ;與,致6. be different from與不同7. care about關(guān)心;介意8. be like a mirror像一面鏡子9. the most important:最重要的10. as long as只要;既然11. help to bring out the best in me:能夠幫我激發(fā)自己身上最優(yōu)秀的品質(zhì)12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一個(gè)真正的朋友是在需要時(shí)給你幫 助,使
9、你感動(dòng)13. bring out使顯現(xiàn);使表現(xiàn)出14. get better gradesr取得更好的成績(jī)15. reach for伸手取16. in fact事實(shí)上;實(shí)際上17. make friends交朋友18. the other其他的19. touch ones heart感動(dòng)某人20. be talented in music有音樂天賦21. be good atX22. be good with善于與相處23. have fun doing sth.享受做某事的樂趣24. be good at doing sth擅長(zhǎng)做某事25. make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事26.
10、 want to do sth.想要做某事27. learn sth by heart用心記憶某事28. laugh at取笑某人29. as+adj./adv的原級(jí)+as與樣30. It s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.對(duì)某人來說做某事的。Unit4 What s the best movie theater?1. close to 離近2. clothes store:服裝店3. in town在鎮(zhèn)上4. so far到目前為止5. 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽車10分鐘的路程6. talent shows才藝表演達(dá)人秀7. have- in common
11、;后相同特征8. around the world世界各地;全世界9. more and more越來越10. and so on箋箋11. all kinds of各種各樣的12. be up to sb to do是的職責(zé);由決定13. not everybody并不是每個(gè)人14. make upr編造(故事、謊百等)15. play a role in doing在方面發(fā)揮作用/有影響16. for example例如17. take - seriously1認(rèn)真對(duì)待18. the most talented dancer最有天賦的舞者19. the most creative最有創(chuàng)意2
12、0. give sb. sth .給某人某物21. come true(夢(mèng)想、希望)實(shí)現(xiàn);達(dá)到22. Can I ask you some- ?我能問你一些嗎?23. How do you like ?你認(rèn)為怎么樣?24. Thanks for doing sth.r因做某事而感謝。25. What do you think of?你認(rèn)為怎么樣?26. much+ adj./adv的比較級(jí)得多27. watch sb. do sth.:觀看某人做某事28. play a role in doing sth在做某事方面扮演重要的角色29. one of+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)之一Unit5 Do you
13、 want to watch a game show?1. talk show談話節(jié)目2. sitcom(situation comedy)情景喜居1J3. game show游戲節(jié)目4. soap opera肥皂劇5. go on發(fā)生6. watch a movie看電影7. a pair of一雙;一對(duì)8. try one s best:盡某人最大努力9. as famous as與一樣有名10. have a discussion about;就討論11. buy tickets quickly快速購(gòu)票12. one day有f13. such as例如14. dress up打扮;梳理
14、15. take s6s place代替;替換16. do a good job干得好17. Days of Our Past我們過去的日子18. something enjoyabler令人愉快的東西19. interesting information有趣的資料20. look liker后起來像21. around the world全世界22. a symbol of的象征23. let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事24. plan to do sth.r計(jì)劃/打算做某事25. hope to do sth.希望做某事26. happen to do sth.碰巧做某事27. e
15、xpect to do sth.盼望做某事28. How about doing?做怎么樣?29. Come out出版發(fā)表30. be ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某小31. follow the story追劇情32. try one's best to do sth.盡力做某事動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語33. think of認(rèn)為34. think over仔細(xì)考慮35. learn from從獲得:向?qū)W習(xí)36. learn ones lesson from從中吸取教訓(xùn)37. learn- - by oneself自學(xué)38. in the 1980s20世紀(jì)80年代39. com
16、mon man普通人40. fantastic極好的41. the kind of movie電影類型42. what the movie is about電影內(nèi)容43. scary movies恐怖電影44. standr忍受45. face any danger面對(duì)任何危險(xiǎn)46. find out查明;弄清楚Unit6 Im going to study computer science.1. grow up成長(zhǎng);長(zhǎng)大2. be sure about:對(duì) 杓把握3. make sure確信;務(wù)必4. send- to- -:把送到5. be able to 能6. the meaning
17、of的思思7. different kinds of/、同種類的8. write down寫卜;記卜9. make resolutions做決定10. make promises:許諾11. have to do with關(guān)于;與有關(guān)系12. at the beginning of在 開始13. make the soccer team組建足球隊(duì)14. take up:開始做;學(xué)著做15. hardly ever幾乎不;很少16. tooto:太而不能17. be going to+動(dòng)詞原形打算做某事18. computer programmerr編程人員19. practice doing練
18、習(xí)做某事20. keep on doing sth.r不斷地做某事21. learn to do sth.22. finish doing sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事做完某事23. There is going to be a football match this afternoon.今天卜午將舉一場(chǎng)足球賽24. promise to do sth.許諾去做某事25. keep sb/sth from doing sthr阻止某人、某物做某事26. help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事27. remember to do sth.:記住做某事28. agree to do sth.同
19、意做某事29. get lots of exerciser多鍛煉身體一30. coming year來年31. eat less fast foodr少吃快餐32. selfimprovement自我提升33. improve lives:提高生活34. better planning合理規(guī)劃35. love to do sth.r喜愛做某事36. the best resolutions is to have no resolutions最好的決心是沒有決心37. my own personal improvement自我改進(jìn)38. physical health身體健康39. study
20、education/medicine學(xué)習(xí)教育學(xué)/醫(yī)學(xué)40. get good grades取得好成績(jī)41. improve my relationships with my family and改進(jìn)我與家人和朋友的關(guān)系friends42. want to do sth.想要做某事Unit7 Will people have robots?on computer在電腦上on paperr在紙上live to be 200 years old活至200歲free time空閑時(shí)間in great danger處于極度危險(xiǎn)之中on the earth在地球上play a part in sth.參匕
21、某事world peace:世界和平space station太空站in the futurer在未來hundreds of許多;成百上千the same。as與樣over and over again多次;反復(fù)地get bored:感到厭煩的wake up醒來fall down倒塌will+動(dòng)詞原形將要做fewer/more+可 數(shù)名 詞 復(fù)數(shù) There will be fewer people.更少/更多 人口會(huì)更少less/more?、口數(shù)名詞 There will be less pollution.更少/更多 污染會(huì)更少What's your prediction abou
22、t the future?你對(duì)未來的預(yù)測(cè)是什么?There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.樹木將會(huì)更少,環(huán)境將極其危險(xiǎn)。We can use less water and plant more trees.我們可以節(jié)約用水,還可以種更多樹Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)該心一份力來拯救地 球。There will be fewer jobs for people because more robots will do th
23、e same jobs as people.供人們做的工作會(huì)更少,因?yàn)楦嗟?機(jī)器人會(huì)做和人類一樣的工作,Human servants人類的傭人He lives in an apartment across the street from here.他住在馬路對(duì)面的公寓套房Today there are already robots working in factories.現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里干活了There are many children playing on the playground,有很多孩子在操場(chǎng)上玩耍。My apartment will be no good for p
24、ets.我的公寓將不適合于寵物。However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.然而,一些科學(xué)家相信,盡管我們能 夠讓機(jī)器人象人類一樣運(yùn)動(dòng),但讓他 們象人類一樣真正地思考卻很困難。This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 y
25、ears ago.這在20年前是不可能的,但是計(jì)算機(jī) 和火箭在100年前也是看起來/、可能 的。Everything will be free.一切都將是免費(fèi)的。There will be only one country in the world.世界上將只有一個(gè)國(guó)家。Some robots can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again.有些機(jī)器人能幫我們制造汽布,并且 它們反復(fù)干著簡(jiǎn)單的工作。And my apartment will be no good for pets.我的公寓將不適合于寵物。h
26、ave to do sth.不得不做某事I don t believe she will come不定前移) 解讀P144我認(rèn)為她不會(huì)來I don't believe so./ I believe not.:我想不會(huì)She believes him, she does n believe in him.;她相信他,但她不信任他I want to fly up into the sky.我想在高空中飛翔。1agree with sb.同意某人的意見such+名詞(詞組)r如此play a part in doing sth.參與做某事There will be + 主語 + 其他將會(huì)有T
27、here is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有正在做某事make sb. do sth.讓某人某事Look less smart看起來不太漂鳧help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事try to do sth.盡力做某事Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?milk shake奶昔turn on接通(電流、煤氣、水等);打開pour into 把倒入a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶half a cup半杯a good idea好主意on Saturday在星期六cut up切碎traditional food傳統(tǒng)
28、食物put into 把放入one more thing還有一件事a piece of一片/張/段/首at this time在這時(shí)a few一些;幾個(gè)fill with 用把裝滿cover with 用覆蓋one by one一個(gè)接一個(gè);逐個(gè);依次cook for another 12 minutes a long time再煮上12分鐘很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間how many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)how much+小口數(shù)名詞多少(修飾可數(shù))1多少(修飾/、口數(shù))First- Next- Then- Finally ,首先接下來然后.最后cover with gravy澆上肉汁cut into thin piece
29、s把切成薄片To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken, chicken soup, lettuce and eggs.要想做這種特別的食品,你要有米線, 雞湯,雞肉,生菜和雞蛋There are many reasons for有許多的理由Please peel three bananas.請(qǐng)剝?nèi)憬禩ake ones temperature量體溫want + to do sth.想要做臬事forget+to do sth.忘記去做某事how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do st
30、h.需要做某事let sb. +do sth.讓某人做某事These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.現(xiàn)在,大多數(shù)美國(guó)人依然通過一家人吃 大餐的方式來慶祝感恩的思想。Unit9 Can you come to my party?on Saturday afternoon在周六下午prepare for為做準(zhǔn)備go to the doctor去看醫(yī)生have the flu患感冒help my parents
31、幫助我的父母come to the party來經(jīng)加聚會(huì)another time其他時(shí)間last fall去年秋天go to the party去聚會(huì)hang out閑逛,常去某處,泡在某處the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上鋼琴課look after照看;照顧accept an invitation接受邀請(qǐng)turn down an invitation拒絕邀請(qǐng)take a trip去旅行at the end of this month這個(gè)月末look forward to盼望;期待the op
32、ening of的開幕式/落成典禮reply in writing書面回復(fù)go to the concert去聽首樂會(huì)not until直到 才meet my friend會(huì)見我的朋友visit grandparents拜訪祖父母study for a test為考試學(xué)習(xí)have to不得不too much homework太多作業(yè)do homework做家庭作業(yè)go to the movies去看電影after school放學(xué)后on the weekend在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做臬事be sad to
33、 do sth做臬事很悲傷see sb. do sth.看見某人做過某中see sb.doing sth.看見某人T在做某與the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.為某人舉辦一個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)look forward to doing sth reply to sth./sb.期盼做臬事答復(fù)臬事/某人reply in writing I am not available.書面回復(fù) 我沒空To show how much we're going to miss her, le ts have a surprise
34、party for her next Friday the 28.為了表達(dá)我們將會(huì)非常想念她,讓我們 下周五28號(hào)為她舉一個(gè)驚喜聚會(huì)吧!Think of games to play.策劃一些游戲A housewarming party新房喬遷聚會(huì)What's today?今天是幾號(hào)?What day is it today?今天星期幾?What's the date today?今天是幾月幾日?Unit10 If you go to the party,yoU ll have a great time!stay at home待在家里take the bus乘公共汽車tomorrow night明天晚上have a class party進(jìn)行班級(jí)聚會(huì)half the class一半的同學(xué)make
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