2019年高考英語一輪闖關(guān)式訓(xùn)練板塊BookIUnit11Thesoundsoftheworld：闖關(guān)式訓(xùn)練

1、2019年高考英語一輪闖關(guān)式訓(xùn)練板塊BookIUnitllThesoundsoftheworld:闖關(guān)式訓(xùn)練闖關(guān)式訓(xùn)練板塊基礎(chǔ)過關(guān).I詞語運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空2. Mybrotherused3. BeinginAmericaforsuggestionperformsatisfyexpressentertainarguesurvive1.Fewintheaircrash.toagainstmeaboutlife.halfayear,hecanhimselfinEnglishveryfluently.4. Youransweris.Imwithit.5.Itismythattheworkbe

2、startedassoonaspossible.6.ImsorrythatIcannotgotothecinemawithyou,forIwillsomeofmyfriendstodinnerathomethisevening.7.DoctorWangisanoperationonapatient.：答案：l.survived2.argue3.express4.satisfying,satisfied5.suggestion6.entertain7.performing.H單項(xiàng)填空從A、RGD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。8.Thenewsuspensionbridge（吊橋）by

3、theendoflastmonth.A.hasbeendesignedB.hadbeendesignedC.wasdesignedD.wouldbedesigned答案:B解析:本題有時(shí)間狀語bytheendofthelastmonth可以確定用過去完成時(shí)。另外，bridge和design為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。9. AlongwiththeletterwashispromisehewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案:B解析：本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。本句為倒裝句，正常語序?yàn)镠ispromisehewouldwasalong

4、withtheletter,。promise之后的從句應(yīng)為同位語，從句不缺成分故選that。10. Ifthisdictionaryisnotyours,canitbe?A.whatelseB.whoelseC.whichelsesD.whoelses答案:D解析：根據(jù)題意后半句的意思為它會(huì)是誰的呢？應(yīng)該指人，因此選Do11. Hundredsofjobsifthefactorycloses.A.loseB.willbelostC.areloseD.willlose答案:B解析：從句子結(jié)構(gòu)來看，if引導(dǎo)條件句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，前半段為主句，用將來時(shí)；工作也是被失去。12. Nickislooki

5、ngforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoesboss.A.servesB.satisfies13.C.promisesD.supports答案:B解析：根據(jù)題意，此處應(yīng)該為沒有什么能滿足他的老板。Countrylifegivespeacesandquiet,whichishecantenjoywhenlivinginbigcities.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.that答案:A解析:根據(jù)后半句的意思，此處應(yīng)為這就是他住在城里享受不到的東西，空白處的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞enjoy的賓語。14. Howaboutthetwoofusawalk

6、downthegarden?A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking答案:C解析:howabout結(jié)構(gòu)后面跟doingsomething。15. Athiefisdangertosociety.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;the答案:C解析:adanger指具體的有危險(xiǎn)的人和事，society前不用冠詞。16. Tom,thehusband,likessports.Julia,thewife,likesbooks.Itseemsthattheyhavenothing.A.thesameB.ofthesameC.incommonD.inthecomm

7、on答案:C解析：考查結(jié)構(gòu)have.incommon表示有共同點(diǎn)。17. MrBrown,Tomisheredownstairswaitingtomeetyou.Really?Ihetomorrow.A.think;willcomeB.thought;wouldcomeC.havethought;willcomeD.hadthought;wouldcome答案:B解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。我是過去認(rèn)為Tom將在明天來。所以think應(yīng)用過去式，后面用過去將來時(shí)。18. Sheneverstudies.,sheplaystennisallday.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.Instead

8、D.Anyway答案：C解析：她不學(xué)習(xí)，反而老是玩網(wǎng)球。19. Janespalefacesuggestedthatsheill,andherparentssuggestedthatsheamedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;has答案:B解析：前一個(gè)suggest意思為顯示出，后面不用虛擬語氣。后一個(gè)為建議，用虛擬語氣。20. Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitudehewasnotreallyinterestedinthesubject.A.expressedB

9、.describedC.explainedD.suggested答案：D解析：根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)為他的態(tài)度顯示出。21 .HowdoyouwegotoBeijingforourholidays?Ithinkwedbetterflythere.Itsmuchmorecomfortable.A.insistB.wantC.supposeD.suggest答案:D解析：根據(jù)句子的具體語境和下文wedbettergothere可以看出A也在提建議。22 .Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucygoingbacktoschool,butshehasntdecidedyet.A.hadconsid

10、eredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideringD.isgoingtoconsider答案:B解析：根據(jù)題意她已經(jīng)失業(yè)，她還沒有決定可以看出，她是一直在考慮。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。.田單句改錯(cuò)23.Thesongissoundedlikebirdssinging.24.OrangejuicecontainsinrichVitaminC.25.JohnDenverismymostfavoritepopstar.26.Allthepeoplegotupanddancedforthebeatofthemusic.27.Thenewmachinewasdiscoveredby

11、aworker.28.TheChinesedietishighatfiberandlowinsugar.29.Theenergyismeasuringbythekilos.30.Iadvisedhimgivingupsmoking,butIfailed.：答案：23.issoundedsounds24.去掉in25.去掉most26.forto27.discoveredinvented28.atin29.measuringmeasured30.givingtogive綜合提升.IV完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ahighschoolhist

12、oryteacheroncetoldus,Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.31teachesthathewasright.Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasily32.Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfor33friendshipto34.However,therecanbe35disagreementontheneedforeachofus

13、tothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtohaveclearinour36thekindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseor37atarmslength?Dowewantto38ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare39enoughandthatsallrigh

14、t.Butatsomepointweneedto40thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriendsexpectations.Thesharingof41experience42ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butit43beundertaken（進(jìn)行）slowlyandcarriedononlyifthereare44ofinterestandactioninreturn.Whataresomeofthe45offriendship?Thegreatestisth

15、eattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships46time.Anothermajordifficultyistheselfishnesstothinkonepossessestheother,includinghistimeandattention.Similarly,friendships47actionsinreturn.In48words,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareof.Unlessyouspend49timetogether,talk

16、ingonthephone,writingletters,doingthingstogether,friendshipswilldie50.31.A.KnowledgeB.TeachersC.ExperienceD.Parents32. A.understoodB.formedC.realizedD.produced33.A.trueB.commonC.deeplyD.actual34.A.designB.intendC.developD.appear35.A.noB.someC.anyD.none36.A.heartsB.thoughtsC.actionsD.minds37.A.remain

17、edB.leftC.keptD.stayed38.A.own8. oweC.shareD.spare39.A.thatB.veryC.quiteD.not40.A.makesureB.rememberC.expectD.checkout41.A.socialB.ordinaryC.goodD.personal42.A.includesB.toincludeC.includingD.included43.A.canB.needC.willD.must44.A.marksB.sightsC.scenesD.signs45.A.difficultiesB.differencesC.advantage

18、sD.things46.A.costB.spendC.askD.take47.A.requireB.requestC.dependD.suggest48.A.someB.manyC.otherD.different49.A.reasonableB.comfortableC.lessD.alot50.A.forB.awayC.outD.from參考答案：31. 答案:C解析：根據(jù)teaches可判斷主語應(yīng)是名詞單數(shù)形式，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)，在A、C兩項(xiàng)中比較選擇，顯然experience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）更能說明問題。答案為Co32. 答案：B解析：好的友誼應(yīng)該用形成來表達(dá)，而不說understood理解；r

19、ealized實(shí)現(xiàn)；produced產(chǎn)生。33 .答案:A解析：通過比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，C項(xiàng)副詞首先可以排除。而common普通的；actual實(shí)際上的。沒有true真正的更確切。34 .答案:C解析：這句話意思是我們的確不會(huì)在一個(gè)地方待的時(shí)間長到能夠讓真正的友誼得到發(fā)展。這是可能的，故選develop發(fā)展，而appear出現(xiàn)，雖然意思能夠說通，但句子結(jié)構(gòu)不對(duì)，不能說fortruefriendshiptoappear。35 .答案:A解析:nodisagreement沒有異議，根據(jù)句意可判斷應(yīng)選全否定的詞，而none后邊不能直接接名詞，答案為A。36 .答案:D解析：固定搭配inourminds在我

20、們的思維意識(shí)中，不用thoughts或hearts。37 .答案:C解析:keptatarm'slength保持一臂的距離，意思是不能發(fā)展成為親密的朋友，而remained和stayed雖然也可表達(dá)這種意思，但沒有這種用法。38 .答案：C解析：根據(jù)或是我們想走一下表面形式，可判斷前面表達(dá)相反的意思，故是shareourselves彼此同甘共苦。39 .答案:C解析：根據(jù)上下文，這句話表達(dá)的意思是：對(duì)于某些人，很多友誼保持在表面上就足夠了足夠了用quiteenough,而沒有veryenough的用法。40 .答案:A解析：根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用makesure確保。41 .答案:D解析：這句話

21、表達(dá)意思是交流包括我們眼淚和個(gè)人經(jīng)歷是加深友誼的最好方式，所以personal最貼切。42 .答案:C解析：此處includeourtearsaswellasourdreams作定語修飾前面的experience,Wexperience和include是邏輯主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞including來修飾。43 .答案:D解析：根據(jù)上下文意思，此處用must必須，最好。44 .答案:D解析：根據(jù)題意，此處用有跡象之意的詞。雖然marks和signs都有這個(gè)意思，但mark更側(cè)重標(biāo)志和象征，而sign則可指一般的跡象、前兆等。45 .答案:A解析：根據(jù)后面表達(dá)的意思，應(yīng)選difficulties困

22、難。答案為A。46 .答案:D解析：上一句話說我們總希望友誼快點(diǎn)來臨，根據(jù)語境，這句話表達(dá)的是深厚的友誼需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間，而cost通常指花費(fèi)money,spend當(dāng)花費(fèi)時(shí)間講時(shí)，主語是人，只有用take最合適。47 .答案:A解析：根據(jù)意思選A項(xiàng)require需要，要求。48 .答案:C解析:inotherwords固定表達(dá)，意思是換句話說。49 .答案:A解析：這句話表達(dá)的意思是除非你花費(fèi)合理的時(shí)間和朋友在一起，否則友誼就會(huì)消逝，reasonable合理的，適當(dāng)?shù)摹?0 .答案:B解析：考查詞組的意義辨析。dieaway（燈光、聲音、友誼等）漸弱，消失；dieout物種滅絕；diefrom死于

23、。V.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AnOutstandingViolinistToday,at28,theyoungGermanviolinistAnne-SophieMutterisatthetop.Shegivesradiance（光輝）tothemusic,wroteGeoffreyNorrisinTheDailyTelegraph,London.Mutterwasalsooneoftheworldsyoungestprofessors.BorninRheinfeldenonJune29,1963,Anne-SophiegrewupinW

24、ehr,asmalltownjustfivekilometersfromtheSwissborder.Herfather,KarlWilhelmMutter,andhermother,Gerlinde,consideredmusiclessonspartofagoodeducation.Thus,theirfirstson,AnneDreas,beganpracticingtheviolinateight,andhisyoungerbrother,Christoph,hadpianolessons.ItcameasnosurprisewhenAnne-Sophiesaidshewantedav

25、iolinforherfifthbirthday.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,andpersuadedhertostartonthepiano.ButAnne-Sophiehasalwayshadamindofherown.Ilongedtoplaytheviolin,shesays.Itseemedtomeamuchmoreinterestinginstrument.Aftersixmonths,herparentsgavein.ThefamousviolinteacherErmaHonigberger,wholivednearby

26、,becameAnne-Sophiestutor.Afteronlyninemonthsoflessons,sheenteredthesix-year-oldinanationwidecompetitionforyoungmusicians.WithChristophaccompanying（伴奏）heronthepiano,Anne-Sophiewonfirstprize.In1974,ErmaHonigbergerdied.Anne-SophiesnewteacherwasAidaStucki.ShetaughtAnne-Sophietodevelopherownideasonhowapi

27、eceshouldbeplayed,notjusttoimitate（模仿）others.Thisisoneoftheviolinistsstrongest,mostdistinctivecharacteristicstoday.ThoughtheMutterswereshortofmoneyattimes,theylimitedtheirdaughtersperformancestooneortwoayear.Wearegladwewentthefamilyroad,saysherfather.Nooutsidercaneverhaveaneffectonourdaughterscareer

28、orpushherintoplayingmoreconcertsthanshewantsto.Latershewasallowedtogivesixtoeightconcertsayearandmakesomerecordings.Onlywhensheturned18didshebeginherprofessionalcareer.51.Anne-Sophiescareerdatesbackto.A.thelate1960sB.herfamilyeducationC.thelate1970sD.herfifthbirthday52.Anne-Sophiesconcertsare.A.limi

29、tedtooneortwoayearB.accompaniedatthepianobyChristophC.highlypraisedthroughouttheworldD.appreciatedbyprofessorsinLondon53.WhichsentenceshowsAnne-Sophiesstrongpointasaviolinist?A.Shewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.B.Shehasalwayshadamindofherown.C.Shehadtwofamousviolinteachers.D.Violinseemedtoheramuchmoreinterestinginstrument.54.ThevirtuetheMuttershaveisthattheybelieve.A.childrenshouldlearnmusicB.moneyisnoteverythingC.Anne-SophiewastooyoungtogiveconcertsD.