介詞的用法 (2)

1、關(guān)于介詞的用法 (2)現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第1頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns.1. This is the story _ we wrote for our storytelling contest.2. The book _ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.3. He likes the birthday gifts _ his friends gave him.4. The girl _ you have just seen is very good at English

2、.5. I dont know the name of the teacher _ I met in the computer room.(which/that)(which/that)(which/that)(who/whom/that)(who/whom/that)現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第2頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Conclusion:The relative pronouns serve as the objects of the _.verbs現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第3頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns.6. Is this the play _ you w

3、ere talking about just now?7. Daniel is the person _ I want to make friends with.8. Art is the subject _ I know little about.9. The Maths teacher is the person _ I got an A plus from.10. The topic _ Eric is interested in is Physics.(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)現(xiàn)在

4、學(xué)習(xí)的是第4頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Conclusion:The relative pronouns serve as the objects of the _.prepositions現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第5頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Join the sentences with relative clauses:We could expect good decisions from you.We thought you were such a person.We thought you were a person (who/whom/that) we could expect good decisions from.We

5、thought you were a person from whom we could expect good decisions.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第6頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Join the sentences with attributive clauses:You were to buy dog food with the money.The money is gone.The money (which/that) you were to buy dog food with is gone.The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone.現(xiàn)在

6、學(xué)習(xí)的是第7頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Conclusion:When the relative pronoun is the object of the preposition, we use preposition to begin an attributive clause, that is, preposition + which/whom.In this case, the relative pronoun, which or whom, cannot be replaced with “that” or “who”.Besides, the relative pronoun cannot be l

7、eft out. 現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第8頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns:6. Is this the play (which/that) you were talking about just now?7. Daniel is the person (who/whom/that) I want to make friends with.8. Art is the subject (which/that) I know little about.9. The Maths teacher is the person (who/whom/th

8、at) I got an A plus from.10. The topic (which/that) Eric is interested in is Physics.Rewrite the following sentences:6. Is this the play about which you were talking just now?7. Daniel is the person with whom I want to make friends.8. Art is the subject about which I know little.9. The Maths teacher

9、 is the person from whom I got an A plus.10. The topic in which Eric is interested is Physics.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第9頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Fill in the blanks with “prep.+ which/whom”:1. Are you interested in any songs _ _ youve listened.2. Tomorrow is a particular day _ _ his daughter will get married.3. This is the knife _ _ I u

10、sually cut bread.4. We cant live without the sun _ _ we get heat and light.5. The subject _ _ Eric is interested is physics.to whichon whichwith whichfrom whichin which現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第10頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)6. Do you know the girl _ _ our head teacher is shaking hands?7. I cant find my dictionary _ _ I paid over $100 .8. T

11、his is the good car _ _ I spent all my money.9. She is the teacher _ _all his students show respect .10. The teacher _ _ you have been waiting is coming in a minute.with whomfor whichon whichto/for whomfor which現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第11頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Translate the following sentences:1. 你有沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)那座紅房子，屋子前有一棵大樹(shù)你有沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)那座紅房子，屋子前有一

12、棵大樹(shù)。Do you see the red house?There is a big tree in front of the house.Do you see the red house in front of which there is a big tree?現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第12頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)2. 你有沒(méi)有參觀過(guò)那座大廈？在大廈頂上你可以你有沒(méi)有參觀過(guò)那座大廈？在大廈頂上你可以俯瞰整座城市。俯瞰整座城市。Have you ever visited the tall building?You can have a good view over the whole city on the to

13、p of the building.Have you ever visited the tall building on the top of which you can have a good view of the whole city?現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第13頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Conclusion: Prepositional phrases can also be put before relative pronouns to begin an attributive clause.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第14頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)3. 你有沒(méi)有看到那座房子？它的屋頂是紅的。你有沒(méi)有看到那座房子？它的屋頂是紅的。Do

14、 you see the house? Its roof is red.Do you see the house whose roof is red?Do you see the house the roof of which is red?Do you see the house of which the roof is red?roofthe roof現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第15頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)4. 我沒(méi)有參加那次會(huì)議，當(dāng)時(shí)我沒(méi)有認(rèn)識(shí)到那個(gè)我沒(méi)有參加那次會(huì)議，當(dāng)時(shí)我沒(méi)有認(rèn)識(shí)到那個(gè)會(huì)議的重要性。會(huì)議的重要性。I didnt attend the meeting. I didnt realize its i

15、mportance at that time.I didnt attend the meeting whose importance I didnt realize at that time.I didnt attend the meeting the importance of which I didnt realize at that time.the現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第16頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Conclusion: Relative pronoun “whose” can be replaced with “of which”, but you must pay attention to its fo

16、rm.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第17頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)5. 你用那種方式來(lái)對(duì)待你的父親，我不喜歡那種你用那種方式來(lái)對(duì)待你的父親，我不喜歡那種方式。方式。You treat your father in the way.I dont like that way.I dont like the way in which you treat your father.I dont like the way (that) you treat your father.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第18頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Conclusion:We use “in which” or “that” to begin an attributive c

17、lause after “way”. In this case, “in which” or “that” can also be left out.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第19頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Exercises:1. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. (05廣東廣東) A. in which B. by which C. which D. thatTip: in the scen

18、es現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第20頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Exercises:2. I have many friends, _ some are businessmen. (05全國(guó)全國(guó)) A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whomTip: some of my friends現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第21頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Exercises:3. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _ we gave some bells and glasses. (06

19、湖南湖南) A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with whichTip: give something to somebody現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第22頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Exercises:4. I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed. (06浙江浙江) A. of that B. of which C. that D. which Tip: the first of the three books現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第23頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Exercises:5. Last week,

20、 only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. (07安安徽徽) A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom Tip: neither of the two people現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第24頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Exercises:6. We shouldnt spent our money testing so many people, most of _are healthy. (07北京北京) A. that B. which C.

21、 what D. whom Tip: most of the people現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第25頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Exercises:7. By nine oclock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _appeared rare rainbow soon. （08福建）福建） A. of whichB. on which C. from whichD. above which Tip: The rainbow appeared above the top of the mountain.現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的是第26頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)Exercises:8. The man pulled out a gold watch, _ were made of small diamonds. (08陜西陜西)