therebe學案及練習

1、語法：there be 句型使用說明1. 預習課本P159-P160 there be 句型語法條目2.認真完成學案中自主學習部分3.學會使用字典等工具書查生詞 自主學習TaskI. 認真觀察下面例句，總結關于there be句型的一些規(guī)則1. There is a tree behind the house.2. There is some water in the bottle.3. There are ten ducks in my dinning room.4. There is a book and some pens on the floor.5. There are some p

2、ens and a book on the floor.總結1. there be 表示“存在” ，可以翻譯成_, 表示_.2. 其結構為_.3. be 動詞的單復數(shù)形式取決于there be 之后的主語，如果后面的主語為_或_(例如句1和句2），be 動詞用單數(shù)；如果there be 之后的主語為_(例如句3），be 動詞用復數(shù)4. 注意：如果be后的主語是由and連接的兩個或兩個以上的名詞，那么be的形式取決于_(如句4-5），即_原則。Task II. There be 句型變式1. 否定式：there is/re not +.Eg. There is not a tree behind

3、 the house. There isnt any water in the bottle.總結There be 句型變否定時如果句子中有some, 要變?yōu)開.2. 疑問句：is/are there.？其肯定回答是yes, there is/are; 否定回答是no, there is/are not牛刀小試將以上5個句子變?yōu)橐蓡柧洌⒆骰卮餩 _3. There be 結構的特殊疑問句是在一般疑問句前加相應的疑問詞Eg. There are some birds in the tree.(就劃線部分提問） What are in the tree?Eg. There are some bi

4、rds in the tree. Where are some birds? Eg. There are three engineers in the company. How many engineers are there.?Eg.There is only a little milk in the bottle. -How much milk is there in the bottle?總結一般疑問句變特殊疑問句時，how many 與how much 的區(qū)別是_討論探究 Task III. have，has 與 there be 句型的區(qū)別Have/has表示：某人或某物“擁有”什么

5、東西，強調“所屬關系”，而且某人某物作為句子的主語。I have a daughter. He has a lucky dog.there be 句型只表示某處有某物，不表示這個東西歸誰所有。注意：1“have 表示一日三餐的名詞”，意為“用餐”。如：_吃早餐，_吃午飯，_吃晚飯。2“have 表示食品、飲料等名詞”，意為“吃；喝”。如：_(some) bread吃面包，_eggs (for breakfast) (早餐)吃雞蛋，_(a cup of) tea 喝(一杯)茶。Task IV.看圖，用there be句型描述圖片，至少寫出四句話。1. _2. _3. _4. _Task V. 用

6、there be 句型描述你的家人及你的家_鞏固提升一、用恰當?shù)腷e動詞填空。1There          a lot of sweets in the box.2There          some milk in the glass.3There          some people under the big tree.4There  

7、;        a picture and a map on the wall.5There          a box of rubbers near the books.6There          lots of flowers in our garden last year.7There      

8、60;   a plate of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8There          four cups of coffee on the table.二、用 have或has填空。1I _ a nice picture. 2He _ a good friend.3They _ some kites. 4We _ some flowers.5She _ a duck. 6My father _ a new bike.7Her mother _

9、a vase. 8Our teacher _ an English book.9Our teachers _ a basketball.10Their parents _ some story books.11Nancy _ many skirts. 12David _ some jackets.13My friends _ a football. 14What do you _ ?15What does Mike _ ? 16What do your friends _ ?17What does Helen _ ? 18His brother _ a basketball.19Her sis

10、ter _ a nice doll. 20Miss Li _ an English book.三、用“have,has” “there is , there are” 或者“is there , are there”填空。1. I _ a good father and a good mother. 2. _ a book on the desk. 3. He _ a tape-recorder. 4. _ a basketball in the playground. 5. She _ some dresses. 6. They _ a nice garden. 7. What do you

11、 _ ? 8. _ a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike _ ? 10. _ any books in the bag? 11. My father _ a story-book. 12. _ a story-book on the table. 13. _ any flowers in the garden? 14. How many students _ in the classroom? 15. My parents _ some nice pictures. 16. _ some maps on the wall. 17.

12、_ a map of the world on the wall. 18. David _ a car. 19. Davids friends _ some dogs. 20. _ many children on the hill.四、把下列句子改為否定句。1. I have a ping-pong ball. 2. We have a basketball. 3. They have a new TV. 4. They have many flowers. 5. Mr Smith has a telephone. 6. His aunt has a new TV. 7. He has a

13、nice room. 8.There is an apple in the basket.9.There are some boys in our class.五、把下列句子改成一般疑問句并做肯定和否定回答。1. I have a ping-pong ball.2. We have a basketball.3. They have a new TV.4. They have many flowers.5. Mr Smith has a telephone.6. His aunt has a new TV.7. He has a nice room. 8.There is an apple i

14、n the basket._9.There are some boys in our class._六、單項選擇。( ) 1. _ he have a pencil case ? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are( ) 2. I _ a football, and Jiamin _ a basketball.A. have, have B. has, has C. have, has D. has, have( ) 3. Does he have a computer? No, he _. A. doesnt B. dont C. hasnt D. havent ( ) 4

15、. Mr White _ two children. A. doesnt have B. have C. doesnt has D. dont have( ) 5. Does Tom _ any erasers ? Yes, he _ some.A. have, have B. has, has C. have, has D. has, have( ) 6. Many people _ computers now . A. have B. has C. are( ) 7. They _ some oranges. A. have B. has C. are there( ) 8._ you g

16、ot a card? A. Have B. has C. Are there( ) 9._ any teachers in the office? A. Have B. has C. Are there( ) 10.Is there a goose in the river? _. A. Yes ,he is B. No, there is . C. Yes,there is.There be 句型專練一1. 根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子。1. 桌子上有一本書和兩支鋼筆。There _ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 錢包里有些錢。There _ some mo

17、ney in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的書包里有一些卡片。_ _ some cards in Jims bag.4. 里面還有其他的東西嗎？_ _ anything else in it?5. 我們學校有許多班。There _ many _ in our school.6. 樹上沒有鳥。There _ _ birds in the tree.二.選擇填空：1. Are there any maps on the wall? _ A. There are some.  B. Yes, there is.   C. Yes, there is one.&

18、#160;  D. No, there are. 2. How many _ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk3. There arent _ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any  B. some C. many D. much4. There _ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are5. Are there _ houses near the riv

19、er? Yes, there are    . A. some, some    B. any, some   C. any, any   D. some, any6. _ more than 3000 languages in the world.A. There are thought to be    B. There is thought to beC. They are thought to be     D. It

20、 is thought to be7. There_ two English parties next week; we welcome everybody to attend.A. is going to have B. are going to be  C. is going to be  D. are going to have 8._ no need for us to discuss the problem again. It has already been settled.A. It has   B. There has  

21、60;C. It is    D. There is三.句型轉換：1. There is a woman near the house.（變復數(shù)） 2. There are some buses near the hill.（變單數(shù)）3. There are some apples in the tree.（變一般問句） 4. There are some oranges in the glass.（變否定句）5. Is there a baby in the room?（變復數(shù)）6. There are many beautiful flowers in the

22、 garden. (就劃線部分提問) _ _ in the garden?7. There is a bookcase in my study. （變一般問句） _ _ _ _ in your study?8. There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor. _ _ on the floor?9. My new dress is in the wardrobe. _ _ your new dress?10. There are some big trees behind my house. _ _ _ big trees?四

23、.there be 與have區(qū)別專練。1. This desk _ four legs. 2. _ some books on the desk.3. Everyone _ a dictionary in my class. 4. _ (沒有) knives in the room.5. I _ a new sweater. 6. _ some flowers and a desk in the room.7. _ nothing in the bag. 8. They _ something to eatThere be實地演練二I. 將下列句子變成否定句和一般疑問句。1.There is

24、 some water in the bottle.2.There are many apples in the box.II. 對句子劃線部分提問。3.There are seven days in a week. 4.There are lots of books in our library.5.There is a knife over there.6.There is a little milk in the glass. 單項填空。(   )7. There _ any rice in the bowl.     

25、;             A. are      B. is      C. isnt     D. arent (   )8.There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, many    B. are , much

26、60;   C. is ,many      D. is ,much (   )9.There _ many apples on the tree last year.      A. have been    B. were      C. are      D. is   (   )1

27、0.How many _ are there in the room ?          A. apple     B. students    C. milk      D. paper (   )11.Do you know if _ a meeting next Sunday ?      A. there was go

28、ing to have    B. there was going to beC. is there going to be       D. there will be (   )12. Is this the last exam we have to take ?    C No, but there _ another test three months later from now.A. will be going to  B. is&#

29、160;   C. will be     D. has been(   )13.There _ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years.   A. is     B. are     C. will be    D. have been(   )14.There  _

30、60; a film tomorrow evening Awill have    Bhave    Cis going to be     Dhas(   )15.There _ a football match on TV this evening.         A. will have  B. is going to be  C. has  D. is go

31、ing to have(   )16.There _ a school at the foot of the hill.                             Ahave     Bstand     

32、 Care     Dstands(   )17.There's going to _ in tomorrow's newspapers.            A. have something new    B. have new somethingC. be something new      D. be new somet

33、hing(   )18.There is some milk in the bottle, _ ?                         Aisn't there     Baren't there    Cisn't it  

34、;  Dare there (   )19.How many boys _ there in Class one?          A. be     B. is    C. are     D. am(   )20.There _ a lot of good news in today's newspaper.   

35、        A. is     B. are   C. was   D. were(   )21.There _ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.           A. is a    B. are some   

36、; C. has a    D. have some(   )22.There _ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.         A. are    B. is    C. has    D. have(   )23. _ any flowers on both si

37、des of the street?                 AIs there   BAre there   CHas   DHave(   )24. There _ great changes in our country since 1982.          &

38、#160;   A. have been   B. were   C. has been   D. are(   )25. There is little water in the glass, _ ?                        A. isn't th

39、ere   B. isn't it    C. is it   D. is there(   )26. -There is no air or water on the moon. Is there?                - _. A. Yes, there are    B. No, there isn't C

40、. Yes, there isn't   D. No, there is(   )27.-What did you see in the basket then ?     -There _ a bottle of orange and some oranges.         A. is     B. are     C. was     D. were(