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1、8 / 8Lesson 1 Excuse me! Lesson 2 Is this your .?一、一般疑問句疑問句課分為一般疑問句、特殊疑問句、翻譯疑問句和選擇疑問句。一般疑問句用yes或no來回答。故又稱yes-no疑問句,句末用聲調(diào)或降聲調(diào),回答 用功能詞簡單回答。1、謂語動詞中原來有的功能詞,將功能詞移到句首,原來無功能詞時則在句首加上特殊功能詞,do, does, didHave you noticed anything else strange? No, I haven' t.Did she invite any other guests to her party? Ye
2、s, she did.2、否定的一般疑問句:表示說話者驚訝、懷疑、失望、煩惱等感情, not常與縮寫置于句首,也可以不縮寫,還可以單獨(dú)置于主語之后。Don' t they care what she says? No, they don' t.Do they not care what she says? Yes, they d o.3、一般疑問句中通常要使用一些表示否定意義的所謂非否定詞Can you remember any advice he gave to you?Can' t you remember any advice he gave to you?4、否
3、定詞,表示說話者對所問內(nèi)容有一定的把握,期望得到肯定的回答Can you remember some advice he gave to you?你記得他給過你一些忠告嗎?Can' t you remember some advice he gave to you.你不記得他給過你一些忠告嗎?5、否定的一般疑問句要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來回答:內(nèi)容是肯定的就用yes,內(nèi)容是否定的, 就用noIsn t she very angry with her friend? Yes, she is. Shes very angry.難道她不生她朋友的氣嗎?不,她生氣。她非常生氣。Won t they of
4、fer us any help? Yes, they will. They are our friends難道他們不會給我們?nèi)魏螏椭鷨??不,他們會的。他們是我們的好朋友。單?xiàng)選擇( )1. Can you speak Japanese? No, IA, mustn ' B. can ' tC. needn ' tD. may not( )2.you pass me a pen? I ' d like to write down the telephone number.A, Need B. Could C. Must D. Should1-2 BB二、人稱代詞數(shù)
5、人稱格單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱ImeweUs第二人稱youyouyouYou第三人稱hehimtheytheysheHeritit人 稱代 詞時 表示我她“他“它“我們“你們"他們”的詞人稱代詞有人稱、數(shù)、格之分。第三人稱代詞還有性別的區(qū)分,he (him) she (her)中性詞it人稱代詞的作用1、做主語 He is my friend.2、做主語的補(bǔ)語 who broke the vase? It ' s I. (It ' s me)3、做賓語或介詞賓語I saw her with them.( )1.- Is the woman who walked
6、 past just now your teacher?-Yes. She teaches Chinese.A, us B. our C. ours D. we( )2. Yesterday was Dad ' s birthday. I gave a scarf as a present.A, he B. him C. his D. her1-2 AB練習(xí)題一、拔下列陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?. Everybody is in the classroom. in the classroom?2. She ' s never helped others. never helped
7、others?3. The boy d oes some housework at home. the boy housework at home?4. The chil dren had a good time in the park. the chil dren a good time in the park?5. Jim has some story-books. Jim story-books? Jim story-books?6. Joe read today ' s newspaper. Joe today ' s newspaper?7. Mr. Hunt tol
8、d us something important at the meeting. Mr. Hunt tell you important at the meeting?8. The plane has already landed. the plane land ed 9. The old man often d oes morning exercises. the old man often morning exercises?10. They will meet you at the station. they you at the station?11. We are from the
9、United States. from the United States?12. They have an expensive DVD. an expensive DVD? an expensive DVD?13. The building was built many years ago. the building many years ago?14. He has already gone to England. he to England ?15. I must finish my homework before eight o' clock? you your homewor
10、k before eight o ' clock?16. He often goes to the library. he often to the library?17. They have a class meeting every other week. they a class meeting every other week?18. They made the machines themselves. they the machines themselves?二、將下列各句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?. She wore a l ong white dress on her birthd
11、ay party last year.2. Somebody has already taken the rubbish away from the classroom.3. They will d o something special to make the musical evening more successful.4. They must have already carried out their production plan for this year ahead of time.三、完成下列各句1 Won t you, Mr. Goller, stay in the Gra
12、n d Hotel for some more days?-乩不住了)2 . - Didn ' t it take the visitors half an hour to get to the Science Museum?-3 . - His mother went mad with him for his failure in his examinations.-豆i道你不信嗎?)-4 .- One can ' o everything he wants to by oneself at once.-四、閱讀短文,根據(jù)漢語完成句子A man got into a trai
13、n and found himself sitting beside a woman. Soon they began talking to each other, and he said to her:" (你有子女嗎? ) ?”“ Yes, Ihave one son, 'the woman answered. "Ohreally? said the man” (他抽煙嗎?) ”"No, he' s never touched a cigarette, “ the woman replied.good, 'the man continu
14、ed. I"don' Smoke, either. Smoking is very bad for one' s health. And "“ Oh, no, " the woman answered atonce, " he' s never drunk a drop of it.”“Then I congratulate you, masaid. "And(他回家晚過嗎?) at night? ” “ Nonever, the womananswered. "Anche goes to bed immedi
15、ately after dinner. ”"Well,the man said,“He' wise man. (他年輕嗎?) " “He' six months old today. T he woman replied proudly.五、用所給此的適當(dāng)形式填空1. -Wheres Lucy?-Lily is l ooking for(she).2. My uncle is ill. I am going to see(he) in the hospital.3. Edison built a science lab(he)4. Yesterday I m
16、et a friend of(I) in the street.5. The girl is only seven, but she can d o some housework by(she)6. The pen isn ' t yours. It ' s(her)7. John put the suit on, and then went to look at(he) in a mirror.8. -1 didn ' t know Jack could swim. Who taught him?-Nobody! He taught(he)9. Can you hel
17、p(I) with my Englihs10. Let(I) help you.11. What ' s(you) name?12. The students will do(they) exercises at home.13. This is my ruler.(you) is over there.14. Can you do it by(you)?六、真題再現(xiàn)(單項(xiàng)選擇)( )1. -Can you speak Japanese? -No, IA. mustn'tB. cant C. neednt D. may not( )2.you pass me a penI d
18、like to writ d own the telephone number.A. Need B. Could C. Must D. Should( )3. -Must I finish my homework now?-No, youA. cant B. mustn t C. neednt D. won't()4. Who taught math last year?A. they B. their C. them D. theirs( )5. The man over there is my brother.is d octor.A. She B. He C. Hers D. H
19、is( )6. The Green s garden is larger thanA. we B. us C. ours D. our( )7. Can I borrow pencil.is broken.A. you, My B. your, Me C. your, Mine D. yours, My( )8. These are cups,are over there.A. our, Yours B. yours, Mine C. his, Our D. their, Your( )9.is my son. Do you like to play with?A. You, you B. S
20、he, her C. I, me D. He, him( )10. Jane s cap is red.is blue.A. Her B. Him C. His D. He( )11. The weather in summer here is like in Beijing.A. this B. that C. itD. its( )12. That bridge is almost broken.is not safe to cross the bridge.A. It B. She C. This D. That( )13. This is my bag, and that is.A. he B. his C. him D. they答案一、1, is everybody 2, has she 3, does, do any 4, did, have 5, does, have any,has, any 6, did, read 7, did, anything 8, has, yet 9, does, do10, will,meet 11, are you12, have they, do they have 13, was, built14, has,gone, yet 15, must, finish 16, does, go 17, do
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