人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第八單元unit8重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法句型

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一、重點(diǎn)詞匯:1. Order (1) order n. 意為“次序, 命令, 訂單”例: a. The things in the room are in good order. 屋里的東西井然有序。b. Carry out order 執(zhí)行命令c. Take an order for noodles. 接受一份面條的訂單。(2) order v. 意為“命令, 訂餐”例: I order a table for four people. 我定一個(gè)四人桌。短語(yǔ)：in order to為了 Out of order失控，出故障- In order 按照秩序，井然有序

2、Order to do sth命令做某事2. Special (1) special adj. 意為“特殊的, 特別的”例: a. I have a special friend . 我有一個(gè)特殊的朋友。 b. I will have a special party this weekend. 這個(gè)周末我將要有一個(gè)特別的派對(duì)。(2) special n. 意為“特色菜, 特價(jià)(商品)”。例: a. Mother makes some specials for us tonight . 媽媽今晚給我們做幾個(gè)特色菜。 b. The market are selling specials. 這個(gè)市場(chǎng)

3、正在推銷特價(jià)商品。3. Drink: 判斷drink的詞性: (1) Would you like something to drink? (2) Would you like some drinks?(3) Do you want to drink coffee or tea? (4) What kind of drinks do you have?總結(jié): drink v. 意為“飲, 喝” 后跟名詞、動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。drink n. 意為“飲料, 酒” 可做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)。4. 吃、喝詞匯總結(jié)單詞用法及區(qū)別eat既能“吃”又能“喝”; 當(dāng)喝講時(shí), 只能用在“喝湯”,“喝粥”drink只當(dāng)“喝”講

4、, 用于 喝 “水、茶、奶、咖啡等。have既能“吃”又能“喝”; 習(xí)慣用于: have +三餐take只表示“吃藥” take medincine5. 花費(fèi)Pay for the bill 結(jié)帳Sb. pay 錢for 物: 花買 例: (1) He pays 10 yuan for the bike.Buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物 (2) He buys a bike for his son.Spend on 花費(fèi)金錢為某物 (3) He spends 10 yuan on this bike.Spendin 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事 (4) He spends ten hours

5、in doing his homework.6. as well as也; 和一樣例如： Her uncle is going to America，and her aunt is going as well. 她叔叔要去美國(guó)，她阿姨也要去。Her uncle as well as her aunt is going to America. 她叔叔和她阿姨要去美國(guó)。試比較：Her uncle and her aunt are going to America.跟我練：I am a student as well as you.I as well as you _ a student. as w

6、ell as不但而且例如： We are learning English as well as Japanese. 我們不但在學(xué)英語(yǔ)，而且也在學(xué)日語(yǔ)。二、點(diǎn)餐常用語(yǔ):What would you like?您想點(diǎn)什么?Id like noodles.我想來(lái)碗面條。Would you like a cup of tea?你想來(lái)杯茶嗎?Yes, please.Fine, thank you.Do you like tea?你喜歡茶嗎?Yes, I like it.No, I do not like it.would 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，可與人稱代詞縮寫(xiě)為d, 與其它情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一樣.Wo

7、uld you like sth.? 是提建議的一種句型，如需用一些，用some而不用any.肯定回答是： Yes, please./ All right. / Yes. /OK. 其否定回答是：No, thanks.1. Would you like sth? 你想來(lái)點(diǎn)兒什么嗎? (用于招待別人)例: (1) Would you like some water? (2) Would you like some beer?(3) Would you like pepper?2. 你愿意做嗎? (1) You would like to do Would you like to do? Woul

8、d 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 (2) 主+can +v原. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Can +you+v原? Can you help me?例: a. Would you like to have BDM? b. Would you like to marry me?3. Would you like to ? 考點(diǎn)一: 詢問(wèn)別人時(shí), 用some替代any.例: (1) 你愿意來(lái)點(diǎn)茶嗎? Would you like to have some tea?Would you like some tea?(2) 你愿意去死(die)嗎? Would you like to die?(3) 你愿意和我喝點(diǎn)酒嗎? Would you

9、 like to have some wine with me?Would you like some wine with me?Can you have _ wine with me?考點(diǎn)二: 再來(lái)一杯/塊好嗎?Would you like_ tea?A. other B. another C. the other D. others (B 要求: 此句死背)肯定回答: Yes, please. 否定回答: No, thanks.考點(diǎn)三: 你想來(lái)點(diǎn)什么?Would you like some tea? What would you like?區(qū)別: Would you like sth? 表

10、示問(wèn)對(duì)方想要點(diǎn)什么。Do you like sth? 表示問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡什么。例: (1) Would you like some beer? 想要點(diǎn)啤酒嗎?(2) Do you like beer? 你喜歡啤酒嗎?練習(xí): (1) 你想來(lái)點(diǎn)什么? 請(qǐng)給我些啤酒。(2) 還需要什么? 需要點(diǎn)零食嗎? 你們有什么?(3) 我們有爆米花和怪味豆 我不喜歡爆米花。(4) 過(guò)了一會(huì)兒, 服務(wù)員又走來(lái): 還需要再來(lái)杯嗎? 不, 謝謝。三一頓飯吃什么:1. 三餐: 早餐: breakfast 午餐: lunch 晚餐: supper2. “在三餐” 時(shí)表示法: At breakfast在早餐時(shí) At lunch

11、在午餐時(shí) At supper在晚餐時(shí)3. have/ eat+食物: 吃什么 have+meal: 吃某頓飯例: (1) Have noodles 吃面 (2) Have rice吃米飯 (3) Have breakfast吃早餐 (4) Have lunch吃午餐 (5) Have supper吃晚餐Sb have +食物+for+某頓飯: (某頓飯吃什么)例: (1) He had porridge for the breakfast. (他今天早餐喝了粥。)(2) He has porridge for breakfast. (他習(xí)慣早餐喝粥。)某頓飯沒(méi)有吃。例: (1) I do no

12、t have supper. (2) I have nothing for supper.4. Puton 往里加 (注意on核心含義和漢語(yǔ)的區(qū)別)例: (1) I put milk and sugar on cereal. (2) I like pepper on eggs. (3) He likes sugar on porridge.5. 用餐常用語(yǔ): 夸獎(jiǎng)味道好: Delicious味道好極了 tender鮮嫩可口 tasty味道好極了 例: (1) This is really delicious. (2) This meat is really tender.(3) This dish is very tasty. (4) Special place for special people.(5) Our restaurant serves sp