航運(yùn)業(yè)務(wù)英語中英文對照及縮略語提單專題

1、航運(yùn)業(yè)務(wù)英語中英文對照及縮略語*提單專題貨運(yùn)用語中英文對照 貨物 goods | | freight | | cargo 運(yùn)輸 transportation | | transit | | conveyance 運(yùn)送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey 運(yùn)輸業(yè) transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade 運(yùn)輸代理人 a forwarding agent 承運(yùn)人 a freight agent | | a carrier 船務(wù)代理人 a shipping agen

2、t 陸上運(yùn)輸 transportation by land 海上運(yùn)輸 transportation by sea 貨物運(yùn)輸 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods 貨輪 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier 火車 goods-train | | freight-train 卡車 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck 貨運(yùn)辦公室

3、 goods-office | | freight-department 運(yùn)費(fèi)率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate 運(yùn)費(fèi) carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges 車費(fèi) cartage | | portage 運(yùn)費(fèi)預(yù)付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 運(yùn)費(fèi)到付 carriage forward | | freight collect 運(yùn)費(fèi)免除|免費(fèi) carriage free 協(xié)定運(yùn)費(fèi) conference freight | | f

4、reight rate 運(yùn)費(fèi)清單 freight account 托運(yùn)單 way-bill | | invoice 運(yùn)送契約 contract for carriage 裝運(yùn) shipment | | loading 裝上貨輪 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship 裝運(yùn)費(fèi) shipping charges | | shipping commission 裝運(yùn)單|載貨單 shipping invoice 裝運(yùn)單據(jù) shipping documents 大副收據(jù) mate's receipt 裝船單 shipping order 提貨單 del

5、ivery order 裝船通知 shipping advice 包裹收據(jù) parcel receipt 準(zhǔn)裝貨單 shipping permit 租船契約 charter party 租船人 charterer 程租船|航次租賃 voyage charter 期租船 time charter 允許裝卸時間 lay days | | laying days 工作日 working days 連續(xù)天數(shù) running days | | consecutive days 滯期費(fèi) demurrage 滯期日數(shù) demurrage days 速遣費(fèi) despatch money 空艙費(fèi) dead fr

6、eight 退關(guān) short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs 賠償保證書(信托收據(jù)) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt 裝載 loading 卸貨 unloading | | discharging | | landing 裝運(yùn)重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight 卸貨重量 landing weight 壓艙 ballasting 壓艙貨 in ballast 艙單 manifest 船泊登記證書 ship'

7、s certificate of registry 航海日記 ship's log 船員名冊 muster-roll (船員，乘客)健康證明 bill of health 光票 clean bill 不清潔提單 foul bill 有疑問提單 suspected bill 航運(yùn)業(yè)務(wù)英語縮略語 縮寫 全稱 FCA Free Carrier FAS Free Alongside Ship FOB Free On Board CFR Cost and Freight CIF Cost,Insurance and Freight CPT Carriage Paid To CIP Carriag

8、e and insurance Paid To DAF Delivered At Frontier DES Delivered Ex Ship DEQ Delivered Ex Quay DDU Delivered Duty Unpaid DDP Delivered Duty Paid ANF Arrival Notification Form CABAF Currency and bunker adjustment factor CAF Currency and bunker adjustment factor C/B Container Base C&E Customs and E

9、xcise C&F Cost and Freight CFR Cost and Freight CFS Container Freight Station,also Depot CHIEF Customs Handling of Import and Exports Freight CIF Cost,Insurance and Freight CIM Internation Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Rail CMI Comite Martime International CMR International Convention o

10、n the Carriage of Goods by Road COGSA Carriage of Goods by Sea Act,U.K. COT Customer's Own Transport COU Clip on Unite CPT Carriage Paid To CRN Custom Register Number CSC Container Safety Convention CT Combined Transport CTD Combined Transprotion Document CY Container Yard <<提單專題>> 運(yùn)

11、輸提單種類之中英對照 transport document 運(yùn)輸單據(jù) Combined Transport Documents (CTD) 聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸單據(jù) shipping documents 裝船單據(jù) Bill of lading (B/L) 提單 On board B/L 已裝船提單 Shipped B/L 已裝船提單 received for Shipment B/L 備運(yùn)提單 Direct B/L 直達(dá)提單 Transhipment B/L 轉(zhuǎn)船提單 Through B/L 聯(lián)運(yùn)提單 Clean B/L 清潔提單 Unclean B/L 或 Foul B/L 不清潔提單 Straight

12、 B/L 記名提單 Open B/L 不記名提單 Bearer B/L 不記名提單 Order B/L 指示提單 Long Form B/L 全式提單 Short Form B/L 簡式提單 On Deck B/L 艙面提單 Stale B/L 過期提單 Ante Dated B/L 倒簽提單 Advanced B/L 預(yù)借提單 Freight at Destination B/L 運(yùn)費(fèi)到付提單 Freight prepaid B/L 運(yùn)費(fèi)預(yù)付提單 各類提單名詞解釋 1)提單 BILL OF LADING 是指一種用以證明海上運(yùn)輸合同和貨物由承運(yùn)人接管或裝船，以及承運(yùn)人據(jù)以保證在目的港交付的單

13、證。 2)貨運(yùn)提單 HOUSE B/L 是指由貨運(yùn)代理人簽發(fā)的提單。貨運(yùn)提單往往是貨物從內(nèi)陸運(yùn)出并運(yùn)至內(nèi)陸時簽發(fā)的。國際貨代通常都使用此種提單。一般貨代為滿足客戶的倒簽或其他船東無法滿足的要求時也使用這種提單。 3)船東提單MASTER B/L 是指由船東簽發(fā)的提單。 4)已裝船提單 SHIPPED OR BOARD B/L 指承運(yùn)人向托運(yùn)人簽發(fā)的貨物已經(jīng)裝船的提單。 5)收貨待運(yùn)提單或待運(yùn)提單 RECEIVED FOR SHIPPING B/L 指承運(yùn)人雖已收到貨物但尚未裝船時簽發(fā)的提單。 6)直達(dá)提單 DIRECT B/L 指貨物自裝貨港裝船后，中途不經(jīng)換船直接駛到卸貨港卸貨而簽發(fā)的提單。

14、 8)聯(lián)運(yùn)提單或稱轉(zhuǎn)船提單 THROUGH B/L 指承運(yùn)人在裝貨港簽發(fā)的中途得以轉(zhuǎn)船運(yùn)輸而至目的港的提單。 9)多式聯(lián)運(yùn)提單 MT B/L 指貨物由海上、內(nèi)河、鐵路、公路、航空等兩種或多種運(yùn)輸方式進(jìn)行聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸而簽的適用于全程運(yùn)輸?shù)奶釂巍?10)班輪提單 LINER B/L 班輪是在一定的航線上按照公布的時間表，在規(guī)定的港口間連續(xù)從事貨運(yùn)的船舶。班輪可分定線定期和定線不定期兩種。 11)租船合同提單 CHARTER PARTY B/L 一般指用租船承運(yùn)租船人的全部貨物，船東簽給租船人的提單，或者并非全部裝運(yùn)租船人的貨物，而由船東或租船人所簽發(fā)的提單。 12)記名提單 STRAIGHT B/L

15、是指只有提單上指名的收貨人可以提貨的提單，一般不具備流通性。 13)指示提單 ORDER B/L 通常有未列名指示（僅寫ORDER），列名指示（ORDER OF SHIPPER 或ORDER OF CONSIGNEE*COMPANY；ORDER OF *BANK）。此種提單通過指示人背書后可以轉(zhuǎn)讓。 14)不記名提單 BLANK B/L 或 OPEN B/L 提單內(nèi)沒有任何收貨人或ORDER 字樣，即提單的任何持有人都有權(quán)提貨。 15)清潔提單 CLEAN B/L 貨物交運(yùn)時，表面情況良好，承運(yùn)人簽發(fā)提單時未加任何貨損、包裝不良或其他有礙結(jié)匯的批注。 16)不清潔提單 FOUL B/L 貨物交

16、運(yùn)時，其包裝及表面狀態(tài)出現(xiàn)不堅固完整等情況，船方可以批注，即為不清潔提單。 17)包裹提單 PARCEL RECEIPT 或 NON-NEGOTIABLE RECEIPT 適用于少量貨物、行李或樣品等。 18)最低運(yùn)費(fèi)提單或稱起碼提單 MINIMUM B/L 運(yùn)費(fèi)未到運(yùn)價本規(guī)定的最低額，而按規(guī)定的最低運(yùn)費(fèi)計收。 19)并提單 OMNIBUS B/L 或 COMBINED B/L 是指不同批數(shù)的貨物合并在一份提單上，或不同批數(shù)的相同的液體貨裝在一個油艙內(nèi)，簽發(fā)幾份提單時，前者叫并提單，后者叫拼裝提單。 20)分提單 SEPARATE B/L 是指一批貨物，即同一裝貨單的貨物，可根據(jù)托運(yùn)人的要求分

17、列2套或2套以上的提單。 21)過期提單 STALE B/L 是指出口商向銀行交單結(jié)匯的日期與裝船開航的日期距離過久，以致無法于船到目的地以前送達(dá)目的港收貨人的提單，銀行一般不接受這種提單。 22)交換提單TCH B/L 是指起運(yùn)港簽發(fā)提單后，在中途港另行換發(fā)的一套提單，作為該批貨物由中途或中轉(zhuǎn)站出運(yùn)。 23)倒簽提單 ANTI-DATED B/L 是指承運(yùn)人應(yīng)托運(yùn)人的要求在貨物裝船后，提單簽發(fā)的日期早于實(shí)際裝船完畢日期的提單。 24)預(yù)借提單 ADVANCED B/L 因信用證規(guī)定裝運(yùn)期和結(jié)匯期到期而貨物因故未能及時裝船，但已在承運(yùn)人掌握之下或已開始裝船，由托運(yùn)人出具保函要求承運(yùn)人預(yù)借的提單

18、。 25)艙面提單或稱甲板貨提單 ON DECK B/L 指貨物裝載于船舶露天甲板，并注明“甲板上”字樣的提單。 海運(yùn)常用英文詞匯縮寫 FREQUENTLY USED ABT - ABOUT ACCT - ACCOUNT A/C - ACCOUNT AGW - ALL GOING WELL B/L - BILL OF LADING B/N - BOOKING NOTE B/S - BILL OF SALE B4 - BEFORE BB - BREAKBULK BE - BOTH ENDS BL - BALE BLK - BULK BLT - BUILT BRKRS - BROKERS C&am

19、p;F - COST AND FREIGHT CBM - CUBIC METER CC - CARGO CAPACITY CFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION CGO - CARGO CHOPT - CHARTERER'S OPTION CHRTS - CHARTERERS CIF - COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT COB - CLEAN ON BOARD COB - CLOSE OF BUSINESS COMB - COMBINABLE COMM - COMMENCE COMP - COMPLETE COMS - COMMISS

20、IONS COP - CUSTOM OF THE PORT CP - CHARTERER PARTY CQD - CUSTOMARY QUICK DISPATCH CYL - CYLINDER D.O. - DIESEL OIL DA - DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNT DDC - DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE DELY - DELIVERY DEMS - DEMMURAGE DEQ - DELIVERED EX QUAY DES - DELIVERED EX SHIP DIMS - DIMENSIONS DLOSP - DROPPING LAST OUTW

21、ARD SEA PILOT DOP - DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT DWT - DEADWEIGHT EC - EAST COAST EIU - EVEN IF USED ER - ENGINEROOM ETA - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL ETD - ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE ETS - ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING F.O. - FUEL OIL FAC - FAST AS CAN FAS - FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP FEU - 40 FT. EQUIVALENT UNITS F

22、ILO - FREE IN LINER OUT FIO - FREE IN OUT FIOS - FREE IN OUT STOWED FLT - FULL LINER TERMS FMC - FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION FOB - FREE ON BOARD FOR - FREE ON RAIL FOT - FREE ON TRUCK FPT - FORE PEAK TANK FRT - FREIGHT FT - FREIGHT TON FW - FRESH WATER GMT - GREENWICH MEAN TIME GRD - GEARED GRLS - G

23、EARLESS GRT - GROSS REGISTERED TON H/L - HEAVY LIFT HA - HATCH HO - HOLD HOHA - HOLDS/HATCHES INCL - INCLUDING ISO - INTERNATIONAL SAFETY ORGANIZATION LT - LONG TONS; 2,240 LBS L/C - LAYCAN; LETTER OF CREDIT L/D - LOADING/DISCHARGING LAT - LATITUDE LDG - LOADING LIFO - LINER IN FREE OUT LOA - LENGTH

24、 OVERALL LOI - LETTER OF INDEMNITY LO-LO - LIFT ON LIFT OFF M - METERS M/V - MOTOR VESSEL MIP - MARINE INSURANCE POLICY MT - METRIC TON; 1,000KGS;2,204.6LBS NOR - NOTICE OF READINESS NOS - NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED NRT - NET REGISTERED TONS NVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER OWS - OWNERS P&am

25、p;C - PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL P&I - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY-CLUB PANDI - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY CLUB PLS - PLEASE PLTS - PALLETS POD - PORT OF DISCHARGE POL - PORT OF LOADING QTE - QUOTE R - ARE RDLY - REDELIVERY RDR - RADAR RGE - RANGE RND - ROUND (VOYAGE) RNGE - RANGE RO-RO - ROLL ON ROLL OFF