小學(xué)英語語法專家為你詳盡解說 附練習(xí)

1、小學(xué)英語語法專家為你詳盡解說附練習(xí)肯定句變一般疑問句的規(guī)則1. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有some,就把some變成any。2. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有is,就把Is提到句首。3. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有are,就把Are提到句首。4. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有was,就把Was提到句首。5. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有were,就把Were提到句首。6. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有can,就把Can提到句首。7. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有could,就把Could提到句首。8. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有will,就把Will提到句首。9. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有would,

2、就把Would提到句首。10. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有shall,就把Shall提到句首。11. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有should,就把Should提到句首。12. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有may,就把May提到句首。13. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有must,就把Must提到句首。14. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有had better,就把Had提到句首。15.變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有used to,就把Used提到句首;也可以在句首前面加Did,而把used,變?yōu)閡se。16. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有肯定句中有實(shí)義動詞原型,就在句首加Do。17. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中

3、有實(shí)義動詞三單現(xiàn),就在句首加Does, 實(shí)義動詞三單現(xiàn)變回實(shí)義動詞原型。18. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句中有實(shí)義動詞過去式,就在句首加Did, 實(shí)義動詞過去式變回實(shí)義動詞原型。19. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句是I am,就把I am變成Are you.。20. 變一般疑問句時(shí),肯定句I was,就把I was變成Were you。變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?. She is doing some cleaning._ she doing _ cleaning?2. They were watching TV at this time yesterday._ they _ TV at this time yes

4、terday?3. She goes bicycling twice a week._ she _ bicycling twice a week?4. She has to clean the classroom every day._ she _ to clean the classroom every day?5. She does morning exercises every day._ she _do morning exercises every day?6. We did morning exercises yesterday._ you _ morning exercises

5、yesterday?*7. Jim used to be a policeman._ Jim _ be a policeman?1. I am from Canada._ _ from Canada?2. She is looking for her dog._ she _ for her dog?3. They are some knives._ they _ knives?4. There were some birds in the tree two days ago._ there _ birds in the tree two days ago?5. I would like to

6、go with you._ you _ to go with me?6. Maria does sports every day._ Maria _ sports every day?*7. Youd better go home at once._ you _ go home at once?肯定句變否定句的規(guī)則1. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有some,some要變成any。2. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有am,就在am后加not, am not不縮寫。3. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有is,就在is后加not, is not縮寫成isnt。4. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有are,就在are后加not, ar

7、e not縮寫成arent。5. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有was,就在was后加not, was not縮寫成wasnt。6. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有were,就在were后加not, were not縮寫成werent。7. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有can,就在can后加not, can not縮寫成cant 或cannot。8. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有could,就在could后加not, could not縮寫成couldnt。9. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有will,就在will后加not, will not 縮寫成wont。10. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有would,就在would后加not,

8、 would not縮寫成wouldnt。11. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有shall,就在shall后加not, shall not縮寫成shant。12.變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有should,就在should后加not, should not縮寫成should not。13. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有may,就在may后加not, may not不縮寫。14.變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有had better,就在had better后加not, better not不縮寫。15.變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有used to,就在used后加not, used not縮寫成usednt; 也可以在used前面加d

9、idnt,而把used變?yōu)閡se。16.17. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有實(shí)義動詞原型,就在這個(gè)實(shí)義動詞原型前加dont。18. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有實(shí)義動詞三單現(xiàn),就在這個(gè)實(shí)義動詞三單現(xiàn)前加doesnt, 實(shí)義動詞三單現(xiàn)變回實(shí)義動詞原型。19. 變否定句時(shí),肯定句中有實(shí)義動詞過去式,就在這個(gè)實(shí)義動詞過去式前加didnt實(shí)義動詞過去式變回實(shí)義動詞原型。變?yōu)榉穸ň?. I am Marias friend.I _ _ Marias friend.2. He was reading a novel in the study.He _ _ a novel in the study.3. Steve w

10、as doing some cleaning at this time yesterday.Steve _ doing _ cleaning at this time yesterday.4. He minds it.He _ _ it.5. Be quick._ _ quick.6. Michael can speak some French.Michael _ speak _ French.*7. I used to walk to school before.I _ _ walk to school before.1. She is going to buy some food tomo

11、rrow.she _ going to buy _ food tomorrow?2. Youd better leave at once.Youd _ _ leave at once.3. Jim does sports every day.Jim _ _ sports every day.4. Sally could speak some French at the age of5. Sally _ speak _ French at the age of 5.5. Stop writing._ _ writing.6. I think he will come back tomorrow.

12、I _ think _ come back tomorrow.7. I had some bread for breakfast this morning.I _ have _ bread for breakfast this morning.對劃線部分提問11. What1對不是人的物和事提問。2對前面出現(xiàn)了name的人名提問。3對數(shù)字本身提問。4對表示職業(yè)的名詞(a doctor, a teacher 等提問。2. What dodo ?對動詞原形提問。3. What doesdo? 對動詞三單現(xiàn)提問。4. What diddo? 對動詞過去式提問。5. What doing? 對動詞現(xiàn)在

13、分詞(v.ing提問。6. What be the weather like?或How be the weather?對表示天氣狀況的adj(如sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, foggy, snowy等提問。7. What color 對做表語、賓語的顏色提問。8. What day 對星期幾,節(jié)日,生日提問。9. What date 對幾月幾日提問。10. What time 對做表語、狀語的時(shí)間點(diǎn)(如6:30 at 7:00PM等提問。11.What class/row/grade/school等對諸如:Class Four, Row Three,Grade Se

14、ven, No. 8 Middle School 的短語提問。12. Who 對表示人的名詞提問。13. Why 對because +句子(because從句提問。14. How1 對表示程度的副詞及副詞詞組(well, very much, much, very hard提問;2 對做表語的表示身體狀況的形容詞及形容詞詞組提問。(fine, well, all right, ill, sick3 對對方式狀語提問。(on foot, by bike/bus/car, on a plane等4表示天氣狀況的adj(如sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, foggy, sno

15、wy等,以及表天氣狀況的動詞及短語(如:rain, snow heavily, often blow提問。15. How many對可數(shù)名詞前的數(shù)詞、數(shù)名短語提問,可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式必須緊跟在How many之后提到句首。(five books, three baskets of apples16. How much 1 對表示價(jià)格的數(shù)名短語提問。(five yuan, 40 dollars2 對不可數(shù)名詞前數(shù)名短語提問,不可數(shù)名詞必須緊跟在How much之后提到句首.17.How often對頻度副詞、頻度短語提問。never, seldom, sometimes, often, usua

16、lly, alwaysevery day (week, month, every three weeks (days, months, terms, years , three (four, five times a day (week, month, term, year ,three days (weeks, months, years a week (month, years century18. How soon對soon以及in +時(shí)間段提問。19. How long 對時(shí)間段( 如two hours, for three days提問。20. when對時(shí)間段及時(shí)間點(diǎn)提問。(in

17、June, at 6:3021. Where對表示地點(diǎn)的副詞(here, there、介詞短語提問對劃線部分提問1. Im feeling very well today._ _ you feeling today?2. Jim took the pills twice a day.How _ _ Jim take the pills ?3. The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed._ was the boy _ when the UFO landed?4. I used to listen to pop music ._

18、 _ you to do?5. Ann spends at least an hour in the gym every day._ _ does Ann spend in the gym every day?6. I watched a soccer game on TV last night._ _ you watch a soccer game on TV?7. I was born in Chengdu._ _ you born?1. You should eat something. ( 變?yōu)榉穸ň鋂ou _ eat _. 或You _ eat _.2. She goes bicyc

19、ling twice a week.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋉 she _ bicycling twice a week?3. Ann spends at least an hour in gym every day. (對劃線部分提問 _ _ does she spend in the gym every day?4. There are many subways in Beijing now.(將now改為in 2008 There _ _ many subways in Beijing in 2008.5. He likes singing better than dancing. (變?yōu)橥x句

20、He _ singing _ dancing6. Reading books is a good habit. (變?yōu)橥x句It _ good _ read books.7. You must take good care of your mother. (變?yōu)橥x句You must _ _ your mother well.1. I will be there soon. ( 變?yōu)榉穸ň?I _ _ there soon.2. Will you visit the stadium? (做肯定回答 _, I _.3. They are playing the guitar. (用will改寫T

21、hey _ _ the guitar.4. The food taste delicious. (改為感嘆句 _ _ the food taste!5. They will go shopping for one hour.(對劃線部分提問_ _ will they go shopping?6. Youd better get up early. (變反意疑問句Youd better get up early, _ _?7. Were going to have a meeting. (變?yōu)橥x句 We _ _ a meeting.8. David is good at swimming. (

22、變?yōu)橥x句 David _ _ in swimming.9. He always gets up early. (變?yōu)橥x句 He _ gets up _.10. Im the first one to reach school.Im the first one to _ _ / _ _school.1. We must park near the school buildings. ( 變?yōu)榉穸ň鋀e _ _ near the school buildings.2. Were you at school yesterday? (做肯定回答 _, I _.3. I read a book la

23、st night.(將last night改為this time yesterdayI _ _ a book this time yesterday.4. Our city is very beautiful. (改為感嘆句 _ _ our city is!5. She goes to school late. (變反意疑問句She never goes to school late, _ _?6. Dan goes to bicycling twice a week. (對劃線部分提問_ _ does Dan go bicycling ?7. I always get to school e

24、arly. (變?yōu)橥x句 I _ get to school _.8. People can live with water. (變?yōu)橥x句 People _ live _ water.9. There was a heavy snow last night. (變?yōu)橥x句It _ _/ _ last night.10. Eating too little is bad for your health.Eating too little _ _ for your health.1. Does she have to clean the classroom every day? (做肯定回答 _

25、, she _.2. I think I will learn quite a lot here. ( 變?yōu)榉穸ň?I _ think I _ learn quite a lot here3. She often come to school late. (將often改為yesterdayShe _ to school late _.4. Lucy is a clever girl. (改為感嘆句 _ a _ girl Lucy is!5. I watched a soccer game on TV last night. (對劃線部分提問_ _ you watch a soccer gam

26、e on TV?6. You saw the Summer Palace yesterday. (變反意疑問句You saw the summer Palace yesterday, _ _?7. The kitchen fan doesnt work. (變?yōu)橥x句 The kitchen fan _ _.8. Could you please do me a favor? (變?yōu)橥x句 Could you please _ _.9. Whats wrong with you? (變?yōu)橥x句 _ the _ with you?10. He likes singing better than

27、dancing. (變?yōu)橥x句He _ singing _ dancing.1. You should eat something. ( 變?yōu)榉穸ň?You _ eat _.2. Must I finish my homework here? (做肯定回答 _, you _.3. He is putting on his clothes now. (將often改為yesterdayHe _ _ on his clothes this time yesterday.4. The mountain is very high. (改為感嘆句 _ _ the mountain is!5. Youd

28、better stay in bed and have a good rest. (變反意疑問句Youd better stay in bed and have a good rest, _ _?6. I was born in Chengdu. (對劃線部分提問 _ _ you born? 7. You must take good care of yourself. (變同義句 You must _ _ yourself well. 8. Reading books is a good habit. (變同義句 It _ good _ read books. 9. Could you pl

29、ease help me? (變同義句 Could you please _ / _ me a _/ _? 10. What do you think of the TV play? (變同義句 _ do you _ the TV play? 1. His sister likes bananas very much. ( 變?yōu)榉穸ň?His sister _ like bananas at _. 2. Sam does morning exercises every day? (做肯定回答 _, _ does. 3. My father often goes to Shanghai for

30、vacations. (將 often 改為 yesterday My father _ _ to Shanghai for vacation next week. 4. It is a very interesting book. (改為感嘆句 _ _ interesting book it is! 5. I used to listen to pop music. (對劃線部分提問 What _ you use to _? 6. Mr. Yao plays basketball well. (變反意疑問句Mr. Yao plays basketball well, _ _? 7. You

31、should look after yourself well. (變同義句 You should _ _ care of yourself. 8. Im sure he will win the game. (變同義句 He is _ _ win the game. 9. It seems that she is always sad. (變同義句 She always _ _. 10. He was sleeping. Just at that time, his mother came in. (變同義句 He was sleeping _ his mother _ in. 1. I t

32、hink he is very brave. ( 變?yōu)榉穸ň?I _ think he _ very brave. 2. What about having a rest? (做肯定回答 _ _. 3. He came back last night. (將 last night 改為 tomorrow night He _ _ back tomorrow night. 4. Jim watches TV every night. (變反意疑問句 Jim watches TV this time last night,_ _? 5. The boy was walking down the street, when the UFO landed. (對劃線部分提問 _ was the boy _ when the UFO landed? 6. Jane is a very beautiful girl. (改為感嘆句 _ a _ girl Jane is! 7. He was too yo