臨沂題型一 臨沂題型專練

1、.臨沂題型專練【題型一】 聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片例如：聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1 2. 3. 4. 5 解題分析：本大題涉及人物身份的判斷、感情、外貌、食物名稱及禮儀等方面的詞語的理解。對(duì)于人物身份的判斷題主要有兩種命題方式：直接從聽力材料中得出答案。例如：She is a policewoman.。通過語境提供的背景得出。例如：She teaches us English，說明她是一位英語老師。對(duì)于考察感情、外貌、食物名稱及禮儀等方面的題目一般都屬于根底題，難度較小，所給的句子一般都是直接與圖片相對(duì)應(yīng)，不需要考生進(jìn)展推理?！韭犃υ摹?1Mrs. Bl

2、ack works in a hospital, and she is a nurse.2Tom wouldn't listen to me, and I felt very angry.3Gloria Green is a pop singer, and she likes having long hair.4I don't think the potato chips are thin enough.5You are supposed to bow when you meet your friend for the first time in Korea.解題指導(dǎo)：1.充分

3、利用聽前時(shí)間，快速閱讀一以下圖片的主要內(nèi)容。2.仔細(xì)觀察圖片的內(nèi)容和不同點(diǎn)，弄清圖片中的人物、事件、背景及行為等。3.聽的過程中，要盡快抓住聽力材料中的關(guān)鍵詞或短語，把圖片和錄音聯(lián)絡(luò)起來，確定答案。本卷須知：注意對(duì)主要信息的把握，并糾正自己對(duì)圖畫內(nèi)容的錯(cuò)誤理解之處，因?yàn)樗o的圖畫中只有一幅圖片與所聽句子描繪的內(nèi)容完全吻合?！绢}型二】 聽對(duì)話和問題，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最正確答案例如：聽對(duì)話和問題，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最正確答案。對(duì)話和問題都讀兩遍。1A.She comes from England.BHe comes from England.CHis name is Henry Hunt.2A.

4、Sometimes.BNever.CEvery day.解題分析：1.做該題時(shí)，要注意聽對(duì)話和問題，對(duì)話里的關(guān)鍵信息是英格蘭男孩的名字，問題是“Henry Hunt從哪兒來？由于是“英格蘭男孩，肯定是來自英格蘭了。故正確答案應(yīng)為B項(xiàng)。2.問題中的how often是對(duì)頻率提問，錄音材料中出現(xiàn)了every day，sometimes和never等頻度副詞，但所提問題是“那個(gè)婦女多長時(shí)間游一次泳？，由原文中的sometimes I go swimming可知答案選A。【聽力原文】 1W: What's the English boy's name, please?M: Henry

5、Hunt.Q: Where does Henry Hunt come from?2M: How often do you exercise?W: I do running every day, sometimes I go swimming, but I never play ball games.Q: How often does the woman go swimming?解題指導(dǎo)：解答此類題目首先要閱讀選項(xiàng)，理解有關(guān)信息并預(yù)測(cè)話題，然后要聽對(duì)話的有關(guān)內(nèi)容和問題，特別注重有關(guān)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容。有些題目涉及數(shù)量、 號(hào)碼、時(shí)間、日期、天氣溫度、飛機(jī)航班、家庭地址等，我們就有必要在聽的時(shí)候做一點(diǎn)記錄，

6、還要帶著問題聽：誰who，什么事what，何時(shí)when，何地where，怎樣how，為什么why等，這樣才能進(jìn)步答題的正確率。本卷須知：1.聽前預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)，理解一定的信息，并預(yù)測(cè)話題及內(nèi)容。 2.在聽的時(shí)候我們要注意抓住對(duì)話中的地點(diǎn)、人物的名字、時(shí)間或數(shù)字的變化、職業(yè)、關(guān)系等關(guān)鍵信息。 3.要抓住表示句意轉(zhuǎn)折的but，表示否認(rèn)的not，no，nothing等關(guān)鍵詞。在聽的過程中根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容采用排除、推理、區(qū)分等方法來判斷正確答案?！绢}型三】 聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷以下句子正誤1A guide is talking to the tourists.2The tourists are on th

7、e way to London.3People in London don't like to help foreign tourists.4People working there often spend a lot of time visiting the museum.5There are many parks and gardens in the city.解題分析： 閱讀所有句子，判斷短文內(nèi)容應(yīng)該與旅游有關(guān)，且極可能是導(dǎo)游向游客介紹倫敦的概況。1.A此題考察說話者的身份，要求考生聽錄音時(shí)注意說明其職業(yè)特征的關(guān)鍵詞句短文的第一、二兩句話，正確答案為A; 2.A此題考察旅游者所在

8、的地方where，錄音中“before we arrive是關(guān)鍵，正確答案為A；3.B此題考察倫敦市民對(duì)外國游客的態(tài)度，“don't like to help foreign tourists與原文中的“The people are usually friendly and helpful, especially the policemen.不符，故答案為B；4.B此題考察倫敦人的生活狀況how，從文中“London is a busy place.及“They are in a hurry all the time.可知選B；5.A此題是對(duì)倫敦市容的考察，從“beautiful“l(fā)o

9、ts of parks and gardens等信息可知選A。【聽力原文】 Hello, ladies and gentlemen.I am your guide today.First, I'd like to tell you something about London before we arrive.As you know, London is the capital of England.It lies on the River Thames.It's a very big city, with a population of about 7 million.The

10、 people are usually friendly and helpful, especially the policemen.They are always glad to tell visitors about their city.London is a busy place.People work in offices, banks, or for companies.They are in a hurry all the time.London is also a beautiful city.It has lots of parks and gardens.When you

11、are in London, you should visit the London Museum.It can tell you a lot of interesting stories.You may also visit many other places of interest, such as Big Ben and the River Thames.Wish you a good time!解題指導(dǎo)：無論哪種聽力測(cè)試題型，聽前閱讀試題都非常重要。此類題型要求考生在聽錄音時(shí)，首先要做到遇到生詞或聽不懂的句子時(shí)，不要停下來考慮，要繼續(xù)聽下去，既要抓住文章大意，也不可放過細(xì)節(jié)問題，最忌僅

12、聽只言片語；其次，要把注意力集中到who，when，where，what，why和how六大要素上，并快速記錄下一些關(guān)鍵詞key words?！绢}型四】 聽寫例如：聽對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容完成以下句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。對(duì)話讀三遍。聽對(duì)話前，你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下表。在橫線上填上有關(guān)Linda的信息，每空一詞。 1Age next Friday 2Birthday 27th of 3Hobbies and listening to popular music4Best friend 5New presentA 解題分析：1.Twelve/12由She will be twelve.可知Linda下

13、周五就十二歲了。2.June材料中It's the 27th of June.告訴我們她的生日詳細(xì)是哪一天。3.Reading根據(jù)She likes reading.和She already has a lot of books.以及She likes listening to popular music.我們就可確定她的愛好是看書和聽流行音樂。4.JimTina 說的話Jim, you're her best friend.告訴了我們Linda最好的朋友是Jim。5.magazine由A magazine about popular music.可知Jim 在Linda生日那

14、天要送她一本有關(guān)流行音樂的雜志。【聽力原文】 M: Tina, do you know it's Linda's birthday next week?W: No, I don't.Jim, you're her best friend.Do you know what day her birthday is?M: Yeah, of course, it's on Friday.It's the 27th of June.W: How old will she be?M: She will be twelve.I want to give her

15、 a present, but I don't know what to get her.Can you help me decide?W: What does she like doing?M: She likes reading.W: Why don't you get her a book?M: She already has a lot of books.I want to get her something different.W: What else does she like doing?M: She likes listening to popular music.W: How about getting her a CD?M: That's too expensive.I can't afford to get her a CD.W: Then I know what you should get as a new present.A magazine about popular music.Sh