2020年譯林牛津版江蘇省中考英語模擬測試卷(電子檔包含答案)

1、2020年江蘇省中考英語模擬測試卷一、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分,滿分15分）1. The young man saved two drowning children and then _ became famous.A. sheB. herC. heD. him2. The water here is much _ than it used to be.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest3.一Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have searched every corner of the house.一Oh, G

2、ranny. They are _ on your nose.A. even B. well C. everD. right4.一Mum, _ I play with the unmanned plane in the street?一Sorry, Mike. You cant do this because it is too dangerous.A. can B. should C. needD. must5.一May I speak to Mr White?一Sorry, he _a speech in the hall at the moment. Call him later ple

3、ase.A. has givenB. will giveC. gave D. is giving6.一When we _ to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out.一Dont worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.A. got B. get C. will getD. had got7. I will meet Jane at the station. Please _ what time she will arrive.A. count B.

4、choose C. check D. catch8.一Shall we play tennis now?一Sorry, I cant. I _ my homework.A. am doingB. have doneC. didD. do9. The cooks in that restaurant make _ sandwiches in town.A. tastier B. tastiestC. most tasty D. the tastiest10.一Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didnt it?一Yes, b

5、ut now it _ all over the world.A. plays B. is played C. is playing D. has played11.Jill, you look busy. _Thank you, Peter, but I can manage it myself.A. Whats the matter?B. Anything I can do to help?D. How could you do that?C. Is everything OK?12.Already five people in the taxi, but the driver man a

6、ged to take me as well.Terrible, and it_ be an un comfortable journ ey.A. canB. should C. must D. n eed13.Dad!Would you please walk a little more_ ?Sorry ! I thought you could follow me.A. quickly B. closelyC. quietly D. slowly14.I promise that I will read En glish for half an hour every morning, mu

7、m.Really?_A. Every dog has its day.B. Practice makes perfect.C. Many hands make light work.D. Acti ons speak louder tha n words.15.Do you know_?To protect our only home-the earth.A. how we should live a gree n lifeB. why should we live a gree n lifeC. why we should live a gree n lifeD. whether we sh

8、ould live a gree n life二、完型填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)A young man woke up one morning un der a bridge and checked his pocket(口袋).All hehad was less than five dollars.He bought some food and(1) _he sat down to eat,anold man and two children came along.They said they were(2) _because they had noteate n for severa

9、l days.With the last bit of kindness he had,the young man gave them all the food.The old man and thechildren (3) _ the young man and then gave him a dirty old coin.The young man said,You need this coin more than I do. But the old man insisted(堅(jiān)持)that the young man put(4) _in his pocket-and fin ally

10、he did.The old man and the children sat down to eat.With no money and no food,the young man went backunder the(5) _to lie down.As he was about to fall asleep,he saw an old(6) _on the ground.He picked it up and found an advertisement(廣告)which(7)_ people with old coins to come to a store.He decided to

11、 go there with the dirty old coin.On arriving at the store,he gave the keeper the dirty old coin.The keeper cried(8) _excitement.It was from a Spanish treasure ship that had(9) _been found.The old coinwas worth 67,000 dollars.The young man was very happy.He sold the coin and then (10)_ the old man a

12、nd the-children to thank them and share the money.But by the time he got towhere he left them eating,they had gone1.A.asB.ifC.becauseD.though2.A.surprisedB.an gryC.hun gryD.Ion ely3.A.leftB.missedC.thankedD.un derstood4.A.itB.themC.allD.some5.A.bedB.tableC.shipD.bridge6.A.photoB.coinC.bowlD.newspape

13、r7.A.ledB.sentC.in vitedD.allowed&A.atB.forC.withD.from9.A.n everB.sometimes C.ofte nD.always10.A.paid forB.waited forC.asked forD.looked for三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分20分）AThe London Pass is not only valuable but also convenient方便）.There are also special offers such asdisco un ts（打折）at restaura nts and theater

14、s, where the service is no rmally free to the public. TheLondon Pass also gives you great offers such as a free guided tour. So whether you prefer museums orcin emas, or ice skat ing or zoos, with the London Pass there really is someth ing for every one.You can buy Adult or Child passes for 2, 3 or

15、6 days. See all ticket prices below and choose what youn eed.Descriptio nPriceLondon Pass 2 days AdultItem E036$87London Pass 3 days AdultItem E037$104London Pass 6 days AdultItem E038$140Lon don Pass 2 days Child（515 years）$62Lon don Pass 3 days Child（515 years）$72Lon don Pass 6 days Child（515 year

16、s）$100For con tact ing us:Please call 1888254063780084468370 or +1 210 507 5997.VIP reservati ons（預(yù)訂）:C on tact the Customer Service at 1NOTE: If your reservation is made before May 15th, 2018, you can email us at sales .Outside the US please call 008662702849.1. How much should Mr King pay for the

17、London Pass 2 days if he goes with his wife and 7-year- oldson?A.$174 B.$244 C.$236 D.$2702. What can be inferred（推斷）from the passage?A. Visitors can only contact them by making calls.B. 16 -year -olds can enjoy the London Pass 2 days Child.C. The London Pass doesnt have discounts for adults.D. Chil

18、dren under 5 need no London Pass.BA robot is a machine. But it is not just any machine. It is a special kind of machine. It is a machine thatmoves. It follows instructions. The instructions come from a computer. Because it is a machine, it doesnot make mistakes. And it does not get tired. And it nev

19、er complains. Unless you tell it to!Robots are all around us. Some robots are used to make things. For example, robots can help makecars. Some robots are used to explore dangerous places. For example, robots can help explorevolcanoes. Some robots are used to clean things. These robots can help vacuu

20、m your house. Somerobots can even recognize words. They can be used to help answer telephone calls.Some robots look like humans. But most robots do not. Most robots just look like machines.Long ago, people imagined robots. Over 2, 000 years ago, a famous poet imagined robots. The poetsname was Homer

21、. His robots were made of gold. They cleaned things and they made things. But theywere not real. They were imaginary. Nobody was able to make a real robot. The first real robot wasmade in 1961. It was called Unimate. It was used to help make cars. It looked like a giant arm.In the future, we will ha

22、ve even more robots. They will do things that we cant do. Or they will do thingsthat we dont want to do. Or they will do things that are too dangerous for us. Robots will help us fightfires. They will help us fight wars. They will help us fight sickness. They will help us discover things. Theywill h

23、elp make life better.3. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 2?A. To show how easy it is to make a robot.B. To tell what a robot is.C. To describe the things a robot can do.D. To explain the difference between a robot and a machine.4. According to the passage, when was the first real robot made?A.

24、In 1961.B. In 1900.C. In 2003.D. 2000 years ago.5. Using the information in the passage as a guide, which of these gives the best use of a robot?A. To help make a san dwich.B. To help tie shoes.C. To help read a book.D. To help explore Mars.6. Which of these stateme nts correctly shows how the autho

25、r feels about robots?A. Robots are imagi nary.B. Robots are helpful.C. Robots are troublesome.D. Robots are dan gerous.CA recent study by scientists from the University of Kansas （KU） in the US found that human-likedevices（設(shè)備）keep people from huma n in teract ion（互動(dòng)）whe n they feel l on ely.During a

26、 series of experime nts, participa nts（參與者）were asked to write about a time whe n theyfelt Ion ely. They also took part in an on li ne game of catch aga inst a computer programme that wasdesig ned to throw the ball to other players more ofte n, but participa nts believed they were playi ngwith real

27、people on li ne.Participa nts were the n in troduced to huma n-like products, in cludi ng a vacuum clea ner（真空吸塵器）designed to appear as if it was smiling. At the same time, they were asked to consider questio nslike how much does it help you?The results showed that the participa nts were happy with

28、the comfort they got from the mach ines anddid nt n eed to look for huma n in teracti on.But it was nt all bad n ews. As soon as we tell them we know that it looks like the vacuum cleaner issmiling, they seemed to realize it was a machine and not a person, Jenny Olson, professor of marketing at KU,

29、told Daily Mail.Researchers believe the results are important for consumers（消費(fèi)者）to realize how thesetypes of products could in flue nee their social in teract ion with real people.If some one no tices they are talk ing more to Siri（語音助手）lately, maybe that has someth ing to dowith feeli ng Ion ely, O

30、lson said. I think its importa nt to be aware of it.The study could also help compa nies desig n products that can in crease the well-be ing of peoplewho feel lonely, without reducing their interest in social interaction.Maybe it is more about improvi ng our prese nt relati on ships, Olson said, suc

31、h as tak ing a breakfrom screen time and sparing some time developing your real personal connections.7. Researchers from the Un iversity of Kan sas found that_ .A. huma n-like devices may help people in teract with othersB. lo nely people cannot easily stop using huma n-like devicesC. in teract ion

32、with huma n-like devices may make people feel l on elyD. human-like devices may reduce peoples social interaction in real life8. During the experime nts, participa nts_.A. were show n devices with huma n featuresB. played on li ne games with real peopleC. were allowed to talk with human-like devices

33、D. were encouraged to interact with their teammates9. What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The scientists from KU.B. People using Siri.C. The participants. D. Real people online.10. According to Olson, which is WRONG about the importance of the study?A. It can help companies

34、 improve their products.B. It warns people never to use human-like devices.C. It reminds consumers of the disadvantages of the products.D. It may help people improve their present relationships.四、詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分,滿分10分）1. Frank _ his finger while he was playing basketball. （break）2._ people often begin th

35、eir conversations by talking about the weather. （Britain）3. Dinosaurs are often compared to dragons, but are _ as cooler because theyre real. （see）4. When Peter heard the _ news, he couldnt help crying. （surprise）5. My mother thinks pets are _ trouble than theyre worth. （much）6. 1 may go abroad to l

36、ive in _.（加拿大）7. Sally is a very calm person; she never gets _ .（憤怒的）8. My trip to India wasnt really a holiday, but it was a great _.（經(jīng)歷）9. The words on the screen are so small that I cant see them _ .（清晰地）10. When you compare yourself with others, you _the wonder of who you are.（錯(cuò)過）五、任務(wù)型閱讀（每空1分,計(jì)1

37、0分）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格， 寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。 （每空一詞）Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. Then, they were almost the only wayto drive the heat away. The Chinese character for the word fan has the same sound as the characterfor“kindness.Thus, fans are viewed as good luck, charms a

38、nd expressions of generosity.The fans came in different shapes and were made from all kinds of materials. Palm（棕桐）leaf fanswere cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the owners high position. Sandalwood （檀香）fanscould send out a sweet smell.Later, hand fans became far more than just something t

39、hat could cool people down. They developedinto works of art, in which tuanshan-round fans and zheshan-folded fans were the most common.In the shape of a full moon, the round fans symbolize union and happ in ess. They had beautifulembroidery（M繡）featuring birds and flowers on them, representing wealth

40、 and Iongevity. Wome n,especially those in the imperial palace（皇宮），liked to use them. Such fans were very popular in theHan Dyn asty（202 BC-AD 204）.Foldi ng fans were first produced in the Song Dyn asty （960一1279） and became popular in theMing Dynasty（13681644）. They have a history of symbolizing sc

41、holarship. Men, especially theliterati（文人），used zheshan because they were usually made of paper and they could paint and writepoems on them. It was a way for them to show off their skills in literature, painting and calligraphy（書法）.Many things were pain ted on zhesha n, but the most popular choice w

42、as usually Ian dscapes.Today, Chin ese people still use these fans, though not many people write or. paint on them anymore.Art of Chin ese Fans1Chin ese people created hand fans over 2,000 years ago.The birth of the round fan was much 2 tha n that of the foldi ng type.usesFirst, they were simply use

43、d to 3 people dow n.Over the years, they developed into symbols of 4 works of art.TypesPalm leaf fans, feather fans and sandalwood fans are made from 5 materials.Later, the fans came in differe nt shapes, with round fans and folded fans as themost com mon.SymbolismThe 6 of round fans is like a full

44、moon, meaning union and happ in ess.The patter ns of birds and flowers on them 7 wealth and Ion gevity.Such fans were especially popular with women in the Han Dynasty.Folding fans were popular among 8 , especially the 11teratl, as a way to show offtheir taste in works of art.Zhesha n sometimes were

45、decorated on both sides with pain ti ngs, poems orcalligraphy.9_were most com monly pain ted on themImporta neeThe Chin ese character for fa n 10 the same as the character for kindn essand carries that meaning.六、句子翻譯（每小題3分,滿分15分）1.李明從來沒有讀過這么有趣的書。2你外出的時(shí)候，我愿意給你的花園澆水。3.正如俗語所說,不到長城非好漢！4.有些學(xué)生直到畢業(yè)才知道學(xué)習(xí)的重要

46、性。5.昨天邁克不僅安裝好了電燈，還和媽媽一起做了水果沙拉。七、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）在九年級(jí)即將結(jié)束之際，九（1）班 將舉行一次主題班會(huì)，要求同學(xué)們談?wù)勔荒陙碜约旱氖斋@與變化。請(qǐng)為David準(zhǔn)備一份120字左右的演講稿，具體內(nèi)容如下：過去現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)很少閱讀，花時(shí)間在讀書使我放松環(huán)保浪費(fèi)水電，隨處亂拋垃圾意識(shí)到環(huán)保的重要性，垃圾入桶禮儀大聲喧嘩，插隊(duì)推擠舉止禮貌，主動(dòng)讓座愛心不知道如何關(guān)心他人展望未來Hello，every on e. Im David from Class 1，Grade 9. Back to the life in the last year，I thi nk I havec

47、ha nged a lot and made great progress in many ways.Thanks for liste ning!答案：單選：1-5 CBDAD 6-10 BCADB 11-15 BCDDC完型：1-5 ACCAD 6-10 DCCAD閱讀：1-2 CD 3-6 CADB 7-10 DACB詞匯運(yùn)用：1. broke 2. British 3. seen 4. surprising 5. more 6. Canada 7. angry8. experie nee 9. clearly 10. will miss任務(wù)型閱讀：1. History 2. earlier 3. cool 4. positi on 5. differe nt 6. shape 7. represe nt 8.