江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷 Word含答案

1、鎮(zhèn)江市2015-2016第一學(xué)期高三期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷注意：本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。兩部分答案都做在答題紙上?？偡譃?20分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。第卷（選擇題 共85分）第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the woma

2、n mean? A. She prefers to put on more clothes.B. She wants to keep the windows open. C. She doesnt mind closing the windows.2. Why does the woman want to borrow the mans sound equipment?A. She cant afford to buy one.B. She wants to listen to some music. C. She wants to have a peaceful and quiet nigh

3、t.3. What does the man mean?A. He is highly paid. B. He likes his present job. C. His job is more important.4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The new shirt doesnt fit the man.B. The man forgets to wear his new shirt.C. The man has no chance to wear his new shirt.5.What happened in the c

4、onversation?A.The phone didnt work. B.The woman stopped talking. C.The man suddenly fell to the ground. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. What can the woman be? A. She is a w

5、aitress at a hotel. B. She is the secretary of Mr. Li.C. She works at the Blackwood Hotel.7. How could the man get in touch with Mr. Green? A. Dial 707.B. Find the hotel.C. Dial 114 to get a proper phone number.8. Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?A. To get on the bus. B. To make th

6、e phone call. C. To pay for the information.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. What does the man want to learn?A. A language.B. Computer science. C. Skills such as driving.10. How long does the course last? A. About 20 days.B. About 35 days.C. About 2 months and 5 days.11. When can the man take the final exam? A.

7、From July 12th to 16th. B. From August 16th to 18th. C. From September 15th to 17th. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12. Who answers the phone? A. Tom. B. Susans husband. C. Susan.13. When are the man and his wife going to New Zealand?A. In two weeks. B. In a couple of months. C. In half a year.14. Where are the

8、two speakers going to meet?A. At Susans. B. At Toms. C. In New Zealand.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. What do we know about schools according to the man?A. There are now several other schools like this one. B. A lot of children in this school are physically disabled. C. Special schools for disabled children

9、and those with learning difficulties are not enough.16. Why did the Head Teacher decide to start this school?A. Because the world is changing. B. Because there were not enough special schools. C. To bring all types of children together for their education. 17. What happens in classes in the school?

10、A. Slower learners work better and more quickly. B. Faster and slower learners are together for all classes. C. Faster learners sometimes act as teachers for slower learners.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. What is the weather like today? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool.19. What special view will the tourists get in

11、 the park? A.Birds of all colors. B. Schools and teachers and pupils. C. Houses of all shapes and styles and colors.20. What do people do in the park in autumn and winter?A. Take photos. B. Watch birds. C. Enjoy the beauty.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選

12、出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. Mr. Smith, when can I go to America? Ive made a _ for you on the morning flight.A. regulation B. presentation C. reservation D. contribution22. The BBC production Pride and Prejudice, _ from Jane Austins classic, is universally acknowledged as the best so far.A. adapted B. adap

13、ting C. to be adapted D. having adapted23. We are not supposed to escape from difficulties in that they can _ our best qualities.A. make out B. work out C. carry out D. bring out24. The hurricane _ toreach the coast tomorrow morning.If so, wed better make full preparations for it.A. is predicting B.

14、 has predicted C. is predicted D. will be predicted25. Many university graduates wish to be offered a job _ they can find an opportunity to experience the excitement of it. A. which B. why C. where D. what26. It is important that climate-friendly technologies should be _ to developing countries to h

15、elp them build green economy. A. transformed B. communicated C. committed D. transferred27. When things dont go the way we _, we find ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.A. planned B. are planning C. had planned D. will be planning28. He realized he was in the wrong and prom

16、ised to _ a new leaf. A. take over B. turn over C. get over D. go over29. What _ if we were to reframe our approach to balancing and experiencing full days?A. may happen B. might have happenedC. might happen D. happened30. Our relationships give our lives meaning, but we can sometimes get lost in te

17、chnology and forget to be _ with the people in our lives.A. rigid B. honest C. present D. patient31. Conventional wisdom has it _ you never get a second chance to make a first impression.A. when B. where C. which D. that32. Their new system looks modern and advanced while ours, _, seems very old-fas

18、hioned.A. in turn B. in vain C. in poverty D. in contrast33. Hed like some coffee, _? Yes, but he cant afford it.A. wouldnt he B. doesnt he C. hadnt he D. neednt he34. We thought that, _ we were in the area, wed stop by and see the places of interest.A. until B. since C. unless D. though35. Ive hear

19、d this basketball player is due to retire at the end of the season. _, because he is currently having the worst performance.A. It all depends B. It s no surprise C. It takes no time D. Its very unwise of him第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 I recall as a yo

20、ung child bringing bunches of brilliant yellow flowers to my mother. It didnt matter that the stems（莖）felt sticky or that both my parents cursed the 36 of these flowers in the lawn. I thought they were beautiful!And there were so many of them! We spent hours picking the flowers and then breaking the

21、 blossoms off with a 37 of our fingers. But the supply of dandelions (蒲公英) never ran out. My father or brothers would 38 all the heads with the lawn mower (割草機(jī)) at least once a week, but that didnt 39 these amazing wonders. And for those flowers that 40 the honor of being hand-delivered to my mother

22、 or the sharp blades of the lawn mower, there was another level of 41 . The soft, round balls of a dandelion gone to 42 caused endless laughs and voices of delight as we unconsciously spread this flower 43 the yard. As I worked in my garden last week, pulling 44 weeds out of the space that would bec

23、ome a safe place for tomatoes, corn, peas and sunflowers, I was again 45 at the flower that some call a weed with admiration. And I thought, “If only I had the staying 46 of a dandelion.” If only I could 47 my roots so deep and straight that something dragging my stem couldnt 48 me completely from t

24、he source that feeds me life. If only I could come back to 49 the world with a bright, sunshiny face after someone has run me over with a lawnmower or worse, 50 attacked me in an attempt to destroy me. If only my foliage (葉子) was a nutritious 51 of vitamins that help others grow. If only I could 52

25、love and encouragement freely and fully 53 this flower spreads seeds of itself. I hope you and I can be different. I hope that we can stretch our roots 54 enough that the strongest poison cant reach our souls. I hope that we can overcome such 55 as anger, fear, hate, criticism and competitiveness. I

26、 hope that we can see flowers in a world that sees weeds.36. A. possession B. expression C. dependence D. presence 37. A. slip B. snap C. touch D. click38. A. cut down B. break down C. put down D. take down39. A. impress B. create C. stop D. attract40. A. survived B. canceled C. escaped D. accepted4

27、1. A. performance B. significance C. absence D. existence42. A. leaf B. root C. seed D. stem43. A. across B. through C. beneath D. onto44. A. undamaged B. unwanted C. unexpected D. unprotected45. A. frightened B. depressed C. confused D. amazed46. A. energy B. force C. power D. influence47. A. stret

28、ch B. reach C. develop D. bend 48. A. prevent B. separate C. shelter D. protect49. A. abandon B. flee C. face D. ruin50. A. purposely B. willingly C. accidentally D. aimlessly51. A. component B. origin C. course D. source52. A. claim B. spread C. demand D. substitute 53. A. though B. if C. unless D.

29、 as54. A. deep B. wide C. long D. high55. A. limitations B. poisons C. threats D. disasters第三部分: 閱讀理解 (共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分)請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A24 hours in western Sydney: what to do, where to goOn a recent weekend, my boyfriend and I decided to explore the area for the

30、first time.Friday6 p.m.Check in at Atura Blacktown hotel After an easy 40-minute train trip from Central Station to Blacktown (about $ 5 one way with the Opal smartcard), we catch a taxi (about $ 20) to western Sydneys newest hotel, the Atura Blacktown. Its a sleek but welcoming hotel with an open-p

31、lan lobby that incorporates an inhouse restaurant and a comfortable lounge area. Upstairs, we quickly warm to our modern guestroom, which features reliable, free WiFi, free movies on a large wall-mounted TV, and in the bathroom Malin+Goetz toiletries (洗漱用品). Its good value at about $160 for a king r

32、oom.8 p.m.Dinner and a drive-in movie The hotels Roadhouse Bar and Grill has an upscale menu (mains $ 25$ 40 per person) but a casual atmosphere, with an open kitchen and families seated at several tables. Weve been told not to fill up on dinner so we reluctantly leave our tender scotch fillet and e

33、xpertly pan-fried barramundi unfinished. At the reception, we pick up keys to the hotels white Cadillac, which is parked out front, and drive around the corner to the Skyline Drive-In ($ 20 for one car with two passengers).Saturday9 a.m.Feasting in Bonnyrigg Everywhere we go, there is food. At the t

34、emple, we watch a famous Laotion chef prepare pawpaw salad, while at the mosque we are offered feather-light fairy floss. Later, in a low-ceilinged Asian grocer, we are fed sublime rice-paper rolls by a proprietor who speaks five languages. Those who dismiss ordinary Australians as conservative and

35、intolerant have clearly not visited Bonnyrigg.6 p.m.People-watching at The Emporium In Parramatta, the venue (場(chǎng)所) of the moment is The Emporium, a 150-seat exposed-brick space with a mod-Oz menu which leans Mediterranean. Unlike many of the more casual places we visit over the weekend, The Emporium

36、has a decidedly grown-up atmosphere, full of well-dressed couples and smart wait staff. Dishes like a delicate stew of Moreton Bay bugs ($ 36) and truffle-stuffed chicken breast (also $ 36) are delicious. Dont expect to get a table on Saturday night unless you book ahead.56. How much did the author

37、and her boyfriend have to pay at least on Friday?A. $ 216. B. $ 226. C. $ 332. D. $ 260.57. According to the passage, a visitor to western Sydney can _.A. get warm in modern guestrooms B. overeat delicious dinner C. hire a car to see moviesD. feel unfriendliness from ordinary AustraliansBAninvestiga

38、tive studyof Black Friday, led by West Chester University Professor Gina Castle Bell, observed themes of consumerism but also observed the themes of a happy holiday. The researchers found through Black Friday people celebrate, plan, bond, and build traditions together. For me my Black Friday always

39、begins and ends on a living room floor littered with newspaper ads. There, late on Thanksgiving night, my family collectively holds a strategy session. Later, we race to early bird specials, wait with strangers in lines sharing stories of past Black Fridays, take a long relaxing lunch full of family

40、 banter (戲謔), get Christmas decorations, stop into a Cheesecake Factory bar to see the dramatic end of a football game, get a caffeine-high from Starbucks Christmas drinks, and end the shopping at a torn apart Old Navy (美國(guó)服裝品牌), digging to find late available basics like socks. Finally, exhausted bu

41、t contented, we collapse back on that living room floor, still littered with ads, where we drink hot cocoa, watch a Christmas movie, and plan to hang the new decorations. This is not to say that Black Friday is always lovely. Instead, its often miserable. But the misery is sort of what makes Black F

42、riday such a great tradition. Many Black Friday shoppers know that the deals on Black Friday are not especially great and are available online. But they did not show up for the deals, they showed for the “misery.”For them the crowds, the rush, and the difficulty all enhance (提升) Black Fridaysimilar

43、to the way crowds enhance movie opening nights, the rush enhances music festivals, and difficulty enhances the experience of camping for other types of people. Those crazy elements transform the events into what consumer researchers call a “collectible experience.” Collectible experiences are not al

44、ways pleasant but they are memorable and meaningful to those games for them.There seems to be a mad rush in the media to analyze Black Friday. Yet, every analysis misses the point that Black Friday, which though on the surface seems like just evil consumerism, is actually, for some, quite a meaningf

45、ul, ritualistic (例行的) experience.Maybe this happy holiday is not for you. Maybe you think it is silly or even disgusting that Americans choose to bond through, over all other options, shopping. But what you cannot deny is that Black Friday has become something bigger than deals. It has become a part

46、 of a collective and personal culture, where many shoppers are not trying to avoid the trouble and craziness of the day; instead, they are trying to strategically and happily dive into it. And, right now, on living room floors all across America, families are planning how to get the most out of thei

47、r yearly ritual. 58. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that _.A. many shops open ahead of schedule to compete with others for more customersB. many shops offer free drinks to customers when they watch football gamesC. the author purchases cheap socks and the room floor collapses under their weight

48、 D. the author stops shopping at an old and shabby store late on Thanksgiving night 59. Which of the following does NOT belong to a “collectible experience”?A. Waiting with strangers in lines.B. Racing to early bird specials.C. Digging to find commodities.D. Transforming crazy elements.60. By saying

49、 “Black Friday has become something bigger than deals”, the author means Black Friday _.A. would be enjoyed more if it were less commercialB. is a great chance to feel comfort and relaxedC. is a miserable, meaningful and traditional experience D. undergoes a comprehensive evaluation from the media 6

50、1. What could be the best title of the passage?A. A Loving Defense of Black Friday B. An Introduction to Black FridayC. Widespread Criticism of Black Friday D. Fantastic Experience of Black Friday CHomeopathy is the oldest form of complementary（互補(bǔ)的）and alternative medicines from Europe. Itoriginated

51、with the German physician Samuel Hahnemann (17551843). He came across thecinchona, the bark of a South American tree that was used by the local people to treat fevers. Among the active ingredients in the bark is quinine（奎寧), which is still used to treat malaria. If a healthy person took cinchona, he

52、 or she would have symptoms (癥狀) of malaria. In 1796 and 1810, Hahnemann published essays on the theories of homeopathy: substances that cause illnesses or symptoms in people can be used in small doses as treatment. Supporters of homeopathy viewed it as a safe, patient-centered system. Hahnemann cla

53、imed he could cure any and all illnesses using homeopathic principles.However, the Australian council sought to evaluate this claim once and for all. Their assessment was based on the analysis of 57 published systematic reviews encompassing 176 individual studies, independent evaluation of evidence provided by homeopathy interest groups and the public, and clinical practice guidelines and reports on homeopathy from other governments. Studies were only considered if they were case-controlled, meaning they compared a grou