六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)試題現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 全國(guó)通用（無(wú)答案）

1、.如今進(jìn)展時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)“師之概念，大體是從先秦時(shí)期的“師長(zhǎng)、師傅、先生而來(lái)。其中“師傅更早那么意指春秋時(shí)國(guó)君的老師。?說(shuō)文解字?中有注曰：“師教人以道者之稱(chēng)也。“師之含義，如今泛指從事教育工作或是傳授知識(shí)技術(shù)也或是某方面有特長(zhǎng)值得學(xué)習(xí)者?！袄蠋煹脑獠⒎怯伞袄隙稳荨皫?。“老在舊語(yǔ)義中也是一種尊稱(chēng)，隱喻年長(zhǎng)且學(xué)識(shí)淵博者?！袄稀皫熯B用最初見(jiàn)于?史記?，有“荀卿最為老師之說(shuō)法。漸漸“老師之說(shuō)也不再有年齡的限制，老少皆可適用。只是司馬遷筆下的“老師當(dāng)然不是今日意義上的“老師，其只是“老和“師的復(fù)合構(gòu)詞，所表達(dá)的含義多指對(duì)知識(shí)淵博者的一種尊稱(chēng)，雖能從其身上學(xué)以“道，但其不一定是知識(shí)的傳播者。今天看來(lái)，“

2、老師的必要條件不光是擁有知識(shí)，更重于傳播知識(shí)。 一、如今進(jìn)展時(shí)的定義，構(gòu)成，標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)“師之概念，大體是從先秦時(shí)期的“師長(zhǎng)、師傅、先生而來(lái)。其中“師傅更早那么意指春秋時(shí)國(guó)君的老師。?說(shuō)文解字?中有注曰：“師教人以道者之稱(chēng)也?！皫熤x，如今泛指從事教育工作或是傳授知識(shí)技術(shù)也或是某方面有特長(zhǎng)值得學(xué)習(xí)者?！袄蠋煹脑獠⒎怯伞袄隙稳荨皫??！袄显谂f語(yǔ)義中也是一種尊稱(chēng)，隱喻年長(zhǎng)且學(xué)識(shí)淵博者。“老“師連用最初見(jiàn)于?史記?，有“荀卿最為老師之說(shuō)法。漸漸“老師之說(shuō)也不再有年齡的限制，老少皆可適用。只是司馬遷筆下的“老師當(dāng)然不是今日意義上的“老師，其只是“老和“師的復(fù)合構(gòu)詞，所表達(dá)的含義多指對(duì)知識(shí)淵博者的一種

3、尊稱(chēng)，雖能從其身上學(xué)以“道，但其不一定是知識(shí)的傳播者。今天看來(lái)，“老師的必要條件不光是擁有知識(shí)，更重于傳播知識(shí)。 定義：表示如今或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)展或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，“老師概念之形成經(jīng)歷了非常漫長(zhǎng)的歷史。楊士勛唐初學(xué)者，四門(mén)博士?春秋谷梁傳疏?曰：“師者教人以不及，故謂師為師資也。這兒的“師資，其實(shí)就是先秦而后歷代對(duì)老師的別稱(chēng)之一。?韓非子?也有云：“今有不才之子師長(zhǎng)教之弗為變其“師長(zhǎng)當(dāng)然也指老師。這兒的“師資和“師長(zhǎng)可稱(chēng)為“老師概念的雛形，但仍說(shuō)不上是名副其實(shí)的“老師，因?yàn)椤袄蠋煴匦枰忻鞔_的傳授知識(shí)的對(duì)象和本身明確的職責(zé)。 構(gòu)成：由beam/is/are+動(dòng)詞-ing形式構(gòu)成

4、 標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)：1.如今進(jìn)展時(shí).通常用“now “l(fā)ook “l(fā)isten “at the this moment. eg: I am doing my homework now.eg: Look! My mother is running!eg: Listen! They are reading.eg: At the this moment, he is only weeping.二、動(dòng)詞如今分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)那么1 一般情況下直接加ing think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying speak-speaking say-saying carry-car

5、rying wake-waking 2 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞,去掉字母e，再加ing come-coming make-making leave-leaving have-having take-taking 3 以重讀閉音節(jié)重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元音并且重讀的音節(jié)結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn) “輔，元，輔構(gòu)造的動(dòng)詞，雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加ing stop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning這類(lèi)詞還有：bigin，cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, sw

6、im, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,forget, regret, rid, 等。三、如今進(jìn)展時(shí)的用法1用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)正在進(jìn)展或者發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，例如：Mother is cooking in the kitchen.媽媽在廚房里煮飯。What are you looking at? 你在看什么？2用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)展的動(dòng)作但說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)不一定在進(jìn)展，例如： Is she writing a novel? 她正在寫(xiě)一本小說(shuō)嗎？3用來(lái)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，一般是指按方案或者安排好要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。適用于這種情況的動(dòng)詞主要有：go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如:

7、Im going home in half an hour.我一個(gè)半小時(shí)內(nèi)要回家。 The train is arriving soon.火車(chē)很快就要到達(dá)了。四、如今進(jìn)展時(shí)的句型變化 肯定式構(gòu)造：主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他.例如：We are running now. 否認(rèn)式構(gòu)造：主語(yǔ)+be+not+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他.例如：They arent doing their homework. 一般疑問(wèn)句式構(gòu)造：Be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他？例如：Is she having English lesson?答復(fù)：肯定Yes, she is. 否認(rèn):No, she isnt. 特殊疑

8、問(wèn)句式構(gòu)造：疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+其他？例如:What is he doing now? 答復(fù)：He is swimming.如今進(jìn)展時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)： 一、寫(xiě)出以下動(dòng)詞的如今分詞： play_run_swim_make_ go_ like_  write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing  _ dance_ put_ see_  buy _ jog_ live_  take_ come _ get_ stop_ sit _  begin_  shop_ 二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空： 1.The boy _ drawa pi

9、cture now. 2. Listen！Some girls _ singin the classroom . 3. My mother _ cook some nice food  now. 4. What _ you _ do now? 5. Look ！They _ have an English lesson . 6.They _not ,water the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _dance in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _listen to mu

10、sic. 9. It's  5  o'clock now. We _havesupper now 10._Helen_wash clothes? Yes ,she is . 11. Nancy and I are _ make a model plane.12. Look, he is _ clean the windows.13. The boys _ run with the cat now.14. I cant _ skate, but I can _ ski.15. The students are _ draw in the classroom.1

11、6. My sister and I like _ listen to music.17. My father _ watch TV in the bedroom now.18. There _ be a lamp near the sofa.19. What _ he _ do now? He _ swim .20. I like _ jog. I can _jog. I am _ jog in the street now.21. My parents _ be teachers. 22. How _ be your father? He _ be fine.23. I am _ ride

12、 a bike now. Look, Nancy _ ride a bike with me.24. Kate _ dance. Mike and Helen _ skate now.25. _ Su Hai _ wash clothes now? No, she _. She _ sweep the floor.26. I like _ play the violin. Im _ play now. But I cant _ dance.27. Do you like _ peach? No, I _. I like _ make masks.28. Can you _ come and _

13、 help _ he with _ he Maths?29. _ they _ sing songs now? Yes, they _. They can _ sing many _ song.30. What _ be in the school? There _ be some buildings.三. 用如今進(jìn)展時(shí)完成以下句子1. What _ you _ do?2. I _ sing an English song.3. What _ he _ mend?4. He _ mend a car.5. _ you _ fly a kite? Yes, _.6. _ she _ sit in

14、 the boat?7. _ you _ ask questions?8. We _ play games now.9. What are you _do now? I _eat bread.10. Its nine oclock. My father_work in the office.11.   Look, the boy_put the rubbish into the bin.12. _he_clean the classroom? No, he isnt. He_play.13. Where is Max? He_run on the grass.14liste

15、n, who_sing in the music room? Oh, Mary_sing there.15. _he_talk with me?16. We_play football now.17. What_you_do?18. I_sing an English song.19. These boys _ play tennis on the playground.20. My mother_ cook in the kitchen.21. We cant help you,because we _ have classes.22. _ the boy _ write his homew

16、ork?23. Look! These butterflies _ fly in the sky.24. Listen! The girl _ sing in the next room.25. The naughty boy _ swim in the river.一、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Wheres our teacher? -He _ watch a football match on the playground操場(chǎng) now.2. Dont make any noise. Jim _ sleep3. They _ be in the room n

17、ow.4. How cold it is! Its _ snow heavily.5. Listen! Peter and Becky _ talk about the weather.6.  Be quiet! My teacher is _ say something.7.  Its 8 oclock. They _ have an English class.8.  Hurry up! Your mother _ wait for you downstairs. 在樓下9.  Where

18、are the twins? -They _play football at school.10. Mr. Jones cant come. He _have a meeting.11. Look! They _ run along the street.12. We _ practise hard these days because we will have a big match next month.13. _you _ study English? -Yes, I am.用動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式填空1.The postman_send a letter

19、now. He likes _he job.2.Look, that is my little sister. She _read_shefavourite book.3.Kitty and Miss Fang _look at the map of the park now.4.It's 8 o'clock. Peter _run on the Park Road.5.Look, Kitty is beside the pond. She _watch the fish and the ducks.6.Have you got _some apples? Yes, Ive g

20、ot _some.7. Where are _they friends? _they are in the playground.8. _ not open the window, please. It's cold.9. She _ like to _ sing. 10. Linda's mother_not have got coffee, but Linda _have.11. There _be some juice in the bottle. There _be five bottles of juice.12. Can your uncle _ sing very

21、 well? Yes, he is _sing now.13. Her cousins _like_drawpictures. But now they_write their homework.14. Where are the pupils? They _have lunch in the canteen.15. Here _ be any hay for the small cow.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換： 1. They are doing housework. 分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否認(rèn)句 _ _ 2.The students are cleaning the classroom . 改一般疑問(wèn)

22、句并作肯定和否認(rèn)答復(fù) _ 3.Im playing football in the playground .對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分進(jìn)展提問(wèn) _ 4Tom is reading books in his study . 對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分進(jìn)展提問(wèn) _5. Nancy is watching TV now. 用every evening交換now_6.I often listen to music in the evening. 用now替often四、如今進(jìn)展時(shí)翻譯練習(xí) 1.我正在讀英語(yǔ)。 I  _   _  English. 2.他正在寫(xiě)字。 He  _ 

23、; _. 3.你正在唱歌嗎？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。 _ you _? Yes, _ _ _. / No, _ _ 4.他她在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)嗎？ _ he/she _ _ _? 5.你正在干什么？ 我正在做作業(yè)。 _ are you _? Im _ _ _. 6.看！杰克正在游泳。 Look, Jack _ _. 7.如今我正在清掃房間。 I _ _ my _ now. 8.你父親在干什么？他正在看電視。 What _ your father _?  He  _  _  _. 9.琳達(dá)經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè),但她今晚在看電視。 Linda often _ he

24、r _ in the evening. But she _ _ _ this evening10.如今我們正在吃晚餐。 We _ _ _ now.四、選擇題 1. Who _ over there now?   A. singing   B. are sing   C. is singing   D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class.   A. have   B. having 

25、60; C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room.   A. crying   B. cried   C. is crying    D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters.   A. are wearing   B. wearing   C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk h

26、ere. Grandparents _.A. is sleeping   B. are sleeping   C. sleeping   D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A. work/ work   B. works/ work   C. work/ works7. Who _ English best in your class?   A. speak&#

27、160;  B. speaks   C. speaking8. Mrs. Read _ the windows every day.   A. is cleaning   B. clean   C. cleans9. We _ music and often _ to music.   A. like/ listen   B. likes/ listens   C. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six i

28、n the morning.   A. get   B. gets   C. getting11. On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/ do   B. is washing/ is doing   C. washes/ does12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it.