國(guó)開(kāi)(中央電大)專(zhuān)科《理工英語(yǔ)1》網(wǎng)上形考試題及答案

1、1網(wǎng)上形考試題及答案單元自測(cè) 1 形考任務(wù)試題及答案題目為隨機(jī)，用查找功能（ Ctrl+F ）搜索題目題目： - Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. - Pretty good. Everything goes well. How's it going?題目：-Hello, I'm Harry Potter.-Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But _.call me Paul.題目： Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of _ . the People

2、9;s Park- Could you please tell me something about the two- . They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.Germans; All right- Goodbye, everyone.- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.Stay in touch題目：-Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?- . But I will try to study it well this term.Not ve

3、ry good 題目：-Can I help you, sir?-I'd like to have 100. I want my students to draw pictures.pieces of paper 題目：-How are you?Fine, thanks.15 to 30 square meters for one unit.題目： Each apartment only takes題目： I hope you'll working with us in the future.enjoy題目： Nowthis tiny housing solution is i

4、 n urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.gain ground題目： The are eating at the foot of the mountain.sheep, grass題目： The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been only to the very rich.affordable題目： To solve this problem, New York city planners are challe

5、nging tradition and startingtomore micro units.design題目： Tony has many Chinese .stampsC】二、翻譯：從以下 A 、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯1. That's why tiny little apartments with a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom comeinto being.A. 這就是為什么小公寓的臥室 , 一個(gè)廚房和一個(gè)浴室。B. 這就是為什么小的小公寓有一個(gè)臥室，一個(gè)廚房和一個(gè)浴室。C. 這就是只有一臥一廚一衛(wèi)的微型公寓形成

6、的原因。2. A beautiful little room with love and happiness is a great place to live.【 B 】A. 一個(gè)美麗的小房間 , 愛(ài)和幸福是一個(gè)居住的好地方。B. 一間充盈愛(ài)和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。C. 一個(gè)美麗的小房間，愛(ài)和幸福是一個(gè)偉大的地方住。3. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.【 A】A. 它也能滿(mǎn)足一些人的需要，他們?nèi)卞X(qián)，但又決心擁有一個(gè)自

7、己的家。B. 它也可以滿(mǎn)足人的需要, 缺錢(qián)但決定住在自己的地方。C. 它也能滿(mǎn)足需要的人誰(shuí)是短期的現(xiàn)金，但決心生活在自己的地方。4. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.【 A】A. 泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一屋檐下生活了五年了 .B. 泰德和威廉在同一個(gè)屋檐下生活了五年。C. 泰德和威廉一起生活了五年。5. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, you'd better stay in B & Bs

8、.【 C】A. 如果你獨(dú)自旅行， 想知道更好的家庭生活在英國(guó) ， 你最好呆在B & Bs 。B. 如果你獨(dú)自旅行，想了解英國(guó)的家庭生活，你最好呆在家里。C. 如果你獨(dú)自旅行并且想更好地了解英國(guó)的居民生活，你可以住在 B & Bs 。二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、 B C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)Housing is the living places for human beings. As the population keeps climbing, People in the city have to face the reality that hous

9、ing is in short supply. To solve this problem, NewYork city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more micro units. Micros, also known as hostel-styleapartments, usually offer less than 200 square feet (18.5 square meters) in area. Could you imagineperfectliving in 150 square fee

10、t (14 square meters)? These units usually have only room for a bed, a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials. Whyis the micro apartment so appealing? The reasons are rather straightforward. It is for single people who don't have a lot of things.It can also meet the need of people who

11、are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong, where there are so many people living. Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.The micro apartment is an experiment in sim

12、plicity in American culture. So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S. real estate. Some people are proud of it. Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places. But not everyone is in favor of the trend.1. According to the passage, the next big trend in U.S. real estate

13、is【 B】A. big houseB. micro apartmentC. traditional house2. As the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to face the reality thatA. housing is in short supplyB. housing is very sufficientC. housing is a luxury goods3. Why is the micro apartment so appealing?【 A】A. It meets the need of so

14、meone.B. It's very strange.C. It's excellent.4. Micro apartments are very common in somecities like【 C】 .A. Beijing B. London C. Tokyo 5.How do people think of the micro apartment?【 C】A. Everyone likes it very much.B. Some people think it's humorous and fun.C. Not everyone is in favor of

15、 the trend.二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、 B C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Building a house costs quite a lot of money Suppose you plan to build a house Your firststep will be to find a right piece of land Your choice will depend on manydifferent things Youwill probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundi

16、ngs（ 環(huán)境） near shops and busstops, not too far from your friends and the place where you workNext you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out aplan Thebuilder will draw the plan It will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be

17、 noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outlets The builderwill work out how much money is needed to build your house He will work out the cost of thewood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the house Lateron, when he starts to build, this estimate（ 預(yù)算 ） must

18、 be corrected and revised （ 修訂 ） Hisestimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the houseWhen the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan（ You

19、 may also wish tochange your builder, if his estimate is too high!） You may find that the house you wanted at firstcosts too much, or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan Thebuilder's estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builder's estimat

20、e 1 The best title of this passage would be【 C】A Building a House Costs Much MoneyB Estimate Is ImportantC Planning a House2 The first thing for a person to build a house is【 B 】A to get as much money as possibleB to find a suitable piece of landC to work out a plan3 The phrase draw a plan in this p

21、assage means【 A 】A making a picture of a building or a roomB making a planC working out a plan4 Whenthe builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because 【 C】A it is wrongly worked out by a workmanB the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so hig

22、h that he cannot afford the buildingC. The prices of building materials and the expenses（ 費(fèi)用 ） of labor may be different from theoriginal prices and expenses5. What is the relationship （ 關(guān)系 ） between the estimate and the plan?【 C】A. The plan depends on the estimate .B. The plan has nothing to do wit

23、h the estimate.C. The estimate and the plan depend on each other .二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的對(duì)話(huà)，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對(duì)話(huà)補(bǔ)充完整SUN LI: Nice to meet you. I'm Sun Li.HENRY: Are you a student of this university, too?【 C 】SUN LI: Yeah, this is my second year. I study Architecture. And what's your major?HENRY: So, what subjects

24、 do you study this term?【 D 】SUN LI: _【A】HENRY:Oh, I see. I have English classes too. I have Air Pollution Control, Pollution Analysis, and Climate Change Control Technology.SUN LI: Oh, really?! What do you think of your major?HENRY:It's wonderful. but Pollution Analysis isn't my best subjec

25、t.【 B】 I like ClimateChange Control Technology better. _【 E】SUN LI: I like Building Materials best.A. This semester westudy English, Engineering Drawing, Construction Technology, and Building Materials. B. I think the classes are really interesting, C. Nice to meet you too.D. Oh, My major is Energy

26、and Environment.E. How about you?單元自測(cè) 2 形考任務(wù)試題及答案 題目為隨機(jī)，用查找功能（ Ctrl+F ）搜索題目 題目： Tom isthan any other players in theschool team taller 題目： Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? Yes. I'm _ at drawing than her.better 題目： Which city has _ population, Beijing, Guiyang or Nanchang? Beijing

27、, of course. the largest題目： What's your present job?I'm a film-maker.Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?Yes, nice to meet you.SureHave you had a nice journey?I ' m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?Sure.Thanks for all the information, Peter. It sounds like

28、you have an interesting job.Yes, it's very interesting, but stressful, too!題目： Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke of the Langkawi Sky Bridgehighly題目： But the Bridge was first to the public, almost one year later, after a series of tests and evaluations.open題目： I really like that car you _ and I am th

29、inking of buying it. recommended題目： One day they crossed the _ bridge behind the palace. old chinese stone題目： The walls function like a dam to keep the water and the structure lies naturally within its surroundings, remaining invisible from a distance.out題目： Tony is going camping with _ boys.two lit

30、ter other 題目： You know, this bridge Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau. connects二、翻譯：從以下 A 、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。1. It has a total length of 49.968 km, of which 35.578 km will be built over the sea.【B】A. 它總長(zhǎng)度49.968 公里，其中35.578 公里在海上。B. 它總長(zhǎng)度 49.968 公里，其中有 35.578 公里是橫跨在海面上的。C. 它總長(zhǎng)度49.968 公里，其中35.578 公里在海

31、底。2.I 'd like you to meet the famous bridge designer, Mr. Liu Hua.【B】A. 我喜歡你去見(jiàn)見(jiàn)著名的橋梁設(shè)計(jì)師劉華先生。B. 我想給您介紹下著名的橋梁設(shè)計(jì)師劉華先生。C. 我們最好去見(jiàn)見(jiàn)著名的橋梁設(shè)計(jì)師劉華先生。3. It 's a great example of treading lightly on the land.【A】A. 在橋上緩步行走是非常好的體驗(yàn)。B. 在陸地上交易是很好的體驗(yàn)C. 在陸地上輕微的交易是很好的體驗(yàn)。4. While most bridges cross above water, t

32、he sunken bridge at Fort de Roovere in the Netherlandssinks just below it.【 B】A. 然而大部分的橋都橫跨水面，荷蘭 Fort de Roovere 的這座下沉的橋則建在水面以下B. 大多數(shù)橋都建在水面上，荷蘭 Fort de Roovere 的這座下沉的橋則建在水面以下。C. 大多數(shù)橋都穿越水面，荷蘭 Fort de Roovere 的這座下沉的橋則建在水面以下5. Visitors can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on the curving bridge.【 B