直接引語變成間接引語練習[1]

1、直接引語變成間接引語練習 直接引語：直接引用別人的原話，一般要加引號。間接引語：用自己的話應用別人的話，不用引號。間接引語的三要素：1）引導詞 2）語序 3）時態(tài)（及人稱的變化）間接引語:四種情況 主句-從句(語序):主+謂+賓+.1陳述句 (句號) -that(可省略)2一般疑問句 (問號) - if/whether(or not)引導詞 3特殊疑問句(問號)-特殊疑問詞(what/how開頭) 緊記:特殊疑問詞+ to do sth. 4祈使句/請求-ask/tell sb.(not)to do sth.時態(tài)：主句:一般現(xiàn)在時 從句:任何時態(tài)主句:一般過去時 從句:過去的某種時態(tài)主句: 真

2、理(無論什么時態(tài)) 從句:一般現(xiàn)在時Exercise one( )1) I asked him how much_.A) does his new car cost B)did his new car costC) his new car costed D)his new car cost( )2)Do you know _.A) what hes looking for B)what is he looking forC) what does he look for D)his is looking for( )3)Im not sure _.A) what is his name. B)w

3、hat his name is.C) his name is what D)whats his name( )4)I dont know _.A) where does he live B)where did he liveC) where he lives D)he lives where( )5)I didnt know_.A) what she said B)what did she sayC) what she spoke D)what was she speaking( )6)I dont know_.A) when he will come back B)when will he

4、come backC)when does he come back D)when did he come back( )7)Could you tell me where _ now?A)you are living B) do you live C)you live D)did you live( )8)He didnt know _he should go or not.A)if B) weather C)that D)whetherExercise two陳述句1)She says,”I am a teacher.” She says 2)She said,”I am a teacher

5、.” She said 一般疑問句1)“Are you from Japan?”he says to me. He ( ) me 2)“Are you from Japan?”he said to me. He ( ) me 特殊疑問句3)“When does the train arrive?” Please tell me. Please tell me 4)“When does the train arrive?” Please told me. Please told me 祈使句/請求1)“Dont make any noise.”Mother says to Tom. Mother

6、 ( ) Tom 2)“open the window.” Mr Li said to me. Mr Li ( ) me 3)“Would you like to show me your book?” Kate says to me. Kate ( ) me Exercise three把直接引語變成間接引語(陳述句)一般現(xiàn)在時1)“We go to school on Saturday.” They say 2)“I want to give your sister a Christmas card.” Kelly says 3)“I will visit my daughter in M

7、arch.” He says 4)She says, “Im glad to meet you.” She tells us 把直接引語變成間接引語(陳述句)一般過去時5)“I am a teacher.” He said 6)“We are at the coffee shop.” They said 7)“I dont have any books about animals.” Rik told Annie 8)“The earth goes round the sun.” The teacher said Exercise four把直接引語變成間接引語(一般疑問句)一般現(xiàn)在時1)I

8、really dont know.“Did they go to the park yesterday?” I really dont know 2)The principal wants to know.“Do the students study hard?” The principal wants to know 把直接引語變成間接引語(一般疑問句)一般過去時3)They wondered.“Shall we buy some food for picnic?” They wondered 4)“Is your mother a doctor or not?” Lucy asked me

9、. Lucy asked me Exercise five把直接引語變成間接引語(特殊疑問句)一般現(xiàn)在時1)Jack wants to know.“Where does your cousin live?” Jack wants to know 2)Do you know. “Whose book is it?” Do you know 把直接引語變成間接引語(特殊疑問句)一般過去時3)“What do you want?” Sally asked me. Sally asked me 4)“How much sugar shall we put in a cake?” She knew. S

10、he knew Exercise six把下列句子改成間接引語方法:首先區(qū)別句子,然后決定引導詞/語序/時態(tài)/人稱1)Dont drink too much.The doctor said to me. 2)We go to school on Saturday. They said. 3)How can I get to the park? Can you tell me. 4)Is your mother a worker? She asked me. 5)Does Mary study hard? He wants to know. 6)Please open the window. The teacher said to Tom. 7)Ice gets into water when its over