2018年呼和浩特市中考英語卷

1、 .wd.2018年呼和浩特市中考試卷英語卷1考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的規(guī)定位置。2考生要將答案寫在答題卡上，在試卷上答題一律無效?？荚囃戤吅?，本試卷和答 題卡一并交回。3本試卷總分值120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間 120分鐘。第一卷(選擇題，共計(jì)85分)I單項(xiàng)選擇：共 15 小題；每題 1 分，總分值 15 分1Thereis a chess match between a Korean playerandAlphaGoIts veryamazingPlaying chess is usually one-to-one gameAthe;aBthe;anC/;aD/;an2Dad

2、，could you please teach English?Sure!But its more important to learn itby Amy;yourselfBmy;you Cme;youDme;yourself3 Its Mr Zhangs new movieButIthink its more meaningful than his others Iagree with youHis latestmovie hascome to hishighest AspiritsBstandardCtreasureDdevelopment4Diana cantgo to the farm

3、with herclassmates because she abadcoldAwillcatchBis catchingChas caughtDis caught5Do you findyourself getting impatientor with people overunimportant things?AboredBboringCtiringDangrily6mysurprise，the twins have nothing commonAWith; inBTo; inCIn; inDTo;of7The price ofvegetables so quicklythese days

4、 Oh，no，butIdont think soAaffordBrisesCimprovesDraise8The woman over there looks like ourEnglish teacher It be herShes having a meeting in Beijing nowAmaynotBmustntCshouldntDcant9you mustgo andplayfootball，at least waituntilschool is overAIfBWhetherCUnlessDSo that10People，especiallythe young，bytheir

5、friendsThats trueFriends playan importantpart in everyones lifeA. easilyinfluencesBis easilyinfluencedCareeasilyinfluencedDinfluenced easily11 Manypeople talk about“DidiIreallywonder Justcall to ordera taxi through iton yourmobile phone Ahowcan Iuse itBhowIcan use it Cwhypeople use itDwhydo people u

6、se it12Hi，Susan!Whatare you going to do during thesummerholiday?Imgoing to cookingbecauseIlike eating delicious foodAclean upBputupCtakeupDmake up13Manyboystudents think physics is geographyIagreeImweak in geographyAmuch difficult thanBasdifficultasCless difficult thanDmore difficult than14Do you li

7、ke the weeklytalk show，The Readers，onCCTV? SureIts a greatTVprogram purpose is to bring the habitof readingback into the publicAwhichBthatCwhatDwhose15Hey，man! Can you believe that?Our Chinese FootballTeambeat the SouthAfricanTeamlastnight Wehaventbeaten themfor manyyears ANowonder! BWhatapity! CAre

8、 you joking? DGuess what?II完型填空：共20小題；每題 1 分，總分值 20 分AAtone-deaf五音不全teenagerhas surprised his familybysuddenlybeing able to play music while aftersuffering a concussion (腦震蕩)Gordon，a highschoolstudent，nowcan play13 instruments 16 hehas never learned musicAsasmallchild，helovedsports，dreamed ofplaying

9、lacrosse(長曲棍球) asacareer，and hadno 17 in music“Hereallyhadnomusical 18 ，hismothertoldthereporter“Whenheplayed lacrossewithalocalteaminGradeSix，he 19 backwardsandhurtthebackofhishead 20 the ground“Iremember 21 andthenIfeltreallydazed(恍惚的)，hetoldthereporter“Ididnt reallyunderstand something22hadhappen

10、edThe doctors told himhe could return to the 23 Hedid so，butunluckilyhe wenton to suffer 24 couple ofhardhits to the head，whichsenthimto the hospitalagainAfterthatthedoctorstoldhimhecouldntplay sportsanymore，buttherewasonegood side effect:his new-found 25 “NowIcan playmanyinstruments，such as piano，g

11、uitarand violinMusic is the thing thatgets me up in the morning，he said16AsoBandCbecauseDthough17AinterestBinterestedCinterestingDinterestedly18AproblemBdifficultyCinstrumentDtalent19AfallsBfeltCfellDwas falling20AaboveBbelowCalongDagainst21Agetting upBgiving upCto get upDto give up22AgoodBbadCwonde

12、rfulDboring23AclassroomBhospitalCconcertDfield24AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers25AhobbyBillnessChabitDskillBHigh schooldoesnotencourage students to knowabout the new things in life，butcollege sets the stage for itI myselfwent through this 26 process過程and found something that haschangedmyexperienceat

13、collegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASLAmerican Sign LanguageIneverfeltitnecessarytolearnanysignlanguagebeforeAllofmyfamilymemberscan hear，and so are all myfriendsThe 27 language wasenoughLittle bylittle，Idiscovered my 28 forASLThe 29 beganduringmyfirstweekatcollegeIwatcheditcarefullywhentheASL clubperfo

14、rmedtheirtranslationofasongBoththe handmovementsandtheideaof communicatingwithoutspeakingattractedmeWhatI sawwascompletely differentfrom anythingI hadexperiencedinthepastThisnewform ofcommunicationjustmademewant moreAfterthat，feelingtheneedto 30 further，IdecidedtojoinoneofASLclubsIonly learnedhowtoe

15、xpressmyfeelings 31 myhandsaboutthelettersthatdayAlthoughmy processwas 32 ，Iwasn tdisappointedaboutitIthentriedmybesttotakepartinthose clubs meetings and learnedallIcouldThefollowingterm，IdecidedtobeamemberofanASLclassTheprofessorwasdeaf and anytalking wasnt 33 Isoon realized thatsilencewas notunple

16、asant34，if there had beenanytalking，itwouldhavecausedtolearnlessNow，Ienjoythesilenceandthe 35 wayof communication26AtalkingBplanningCsearchingDlooking27AbodyBspokenCwrittenDforeign28AloveBquestionCneedDgoal29AmapBtripCstoryDtask30Aask aboutBknow aboutCworry aboutDtalk about31AatBonCinDwith32AreadyBs

17、lowCcommonDnervous33AallowedBwelcomedCturnedDrepeated34AFinallyBBesidesCInsteadDHowever35AeasyBpopularCnewDquickIII閱讀理解:共 25小題；每題 2 分，總分值 50 分ALittlestream randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforestsThenit reached adesert，“Iwentthrough somanydifficultiesIshould have no problemcrossing the

18、desert，shethoughtAsshestarted，shefoundherselfslowly disappearingintothe sandAftermanytries，shestillfailed“MaybeIcantreachtheocean，shesaidsadlyto herselfAt this time，a deep voice said，“If a breeze (微風(fēng)) can cross the desert，socan a riverItwasthe voiceofthedesertButthelittlestreamanswered，“Abreeze can

19、fly，butIcant “ThatsbecauseyoucantgiveupwhatyouareLetyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothe breeze，anditcan take you across， said the desert“Give up whatIamnow?No!No!The little streamcould notacceptthis idea“Thebreezecan carrythe vapor (蒸汽) acrossthe desert and let it leave as rainThe rain will forma riveragai

20、n，said the desert“And whetheryou are a riveror vapor，your nature neverchangesHearing this，the little streamwent intothe openarms of the breezeItcarried her to the nextstage ofherlifeThe course of our lives is like the experience of the little streamIfyou want to go through difficulties inyour life t

21、o head for success，you should also change the wayyou are36The little streamplanned to reach Atheforest Bthe river Cthedesert Dtheocean37The little stream before she crossedthe desertAdidntmeetanydifficultiesBwas confidentaboutherself Cwas worried aboutherself Dknew wellabout thedesert38At first，the

22、little streamdidntaccept the desertsadvice because Ashe failed manytimesBshewas afraid of the natureCshewasntable tochange hernatureDshe wouldntchange thewayshe was39The little streamfinally crossed the desertby Aevaporating into thebreeze Bforming a river Cdisappearing into the sand Dchanging herna

23、ture40Whatdoes thestorymainlytellus?AThe road to success isntalways easyand smoothBWhateverothers say，we should always be ourselvesCTo succeed，we shouldthink about things in adifferent wayDTo succeed，we shouldfollowothersadviceBIdplannedtospendmyweekendinthesun，plantingflowersoutdoorsButthatwas befo

24、re the pair of crows(烏鴉)Outofnowhere，theyhad setup their base camp in our gardenWefirstdiscoveredthe crowsonFriday morningItwasearly，andthesoundthebirds made traveled through ourneighborhoodIthought theyd go awaysoonBut，noTheywere gettinglouderandprobablymademyneighborsangrynearly asmuchasuswiththen

25、oiseI felta little disappointedThen，onSunday afternoon，IlookedoutofthekitchenwindowtoseeourdogQuatchi watchingsomethingonthegroundI foundasmallcoal-blackbirdinthegrassItseyeswere milky，and itstayed perfectlystillasmydog inched towards itOnlywhen Quatchi touchedhis nose to its head did it walk awayIg

26、rabbed the dog andlocked himinside and came back with mycameraI neverthoughtthattheyoungwould behangingoutontheground，growingandgaining strengthasitsparentsguardeditfromaboveThesecondIsawthislittlebirdI forgave(原諒) the crowsTobehonest，I veneverbeenmuchofabirdpersonIalsohaveahealthyrespectfor birdsTh

27、eyre basicallyliving dinosaurs恐龍Iwish theyd chosen another gardenThere are onlyso manysunnydays in Seattle，and I stillcantdoanygardeningoutthereButImalsothankfulthatIgottoseethislittlebitof natureIts prettyamazingThe experience has also strengthened mywish to createa beautifulgarden thatattracts lot

28、s of bees，butterflies，and yes，birdsTheyare welcome here41The arrivalof the two crows Aangeredthe writers neighborsBmade the writers dog madCwas harmful to the writers gardenDbroke theorderof the writers life42Whydid the writerlock herdogup?AShe wantedto take some photosBThe parentcrows were to attac

29、k the dogCShe wanted toprotect the little birdDThedog keptmaking loud noises43The writerchanged herthoughts to the crows when Ashe planted flowers in her gardenBshelockedher dog insideCshesaw the little bird in her gardenDshe thoughtof living dinosaurs44Afterseeing the little crow，the writer Awas in

30、terested toknowits growing progress Bfell in love with the pair ofcrowsCplanned todrive the crows awayDdecided tohelp lookafter it45The passage is mainlyto Ashowan unpleasantsituation Badvise readers to protectbirds Csharea personalexperience Dask advice on dealing with crowsCMaybe a lotof thin peop

31、le willbe worried about their health if the inside fatmattersSomedoctorsnowthinkthattheinsidefataroundimportant organsliketheheartorliver could be asdangerous as theoutside fat which can be noticed more easily“Beingthindoesn tsurelymeanyouarenotfat，saidDrJimmyBellatImperial CollegeSince 1994，Belland

32、histeamhavetestednearly800people withMRIto create“fat maps showing where people store fatAccordingtotheresult，peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughthefoodtheyusuallyeatratherthanexercisearelikelytohavemajordeposits(堆積物)ofinsidefat，eveniftheyarethinEvenpeoplewithnormalBodyMassIndex(體重指數(shù))scorescanhavesurpri

33、singlevels of fatdeposits insideOf the women，asmanyas45 percentof those withnormalBMIscores (20 to 25) actuallyhad too high levels of inside fatMenwere nearly60 percentAccordingtoBell，people whoarefatontheinsideareactually ontheedgeofbeing fatThey eattoomany fatty andsugary foods，butthey arenoteatin

34、genoughtobe fatScientistsbelievewenaturally storefataroundthestomachfirst，butatsomepoint，the bodymaystartstoring itelsewhereDoctorsareunsureabouttheexact dangersofinsidefat，butsomethinkithassomething to do with heartdisease anddiabetes (糖尿病)Theywant to prove that inside fatdoes harmto the bodys comm

35、unication systemsThegoodnewsisthatinsidefatcanbeeasily burnedoffthroughexerciseorevenby improvingyour eating habits“Ifyou want to be healthy，there is noother wayExercise has to be an importantpartof your lifestyle，Bellsaid46.What is this piece ofnews mainlyabout?AThin people maybe fat inside BHow to

36、 deal with inside fat CInside fat leads to manydiseases DThin people also have troubles47Whatdoes theunderlined word “organsin thesecond paragraph mean?A地位B地方C器官D肝臟48Doctors have found Atheexactdangers of inside fatBbeing thin doesntmeanyou are not fat insideCbeing thin is notdangerous atallDinside

37、fat is the cause ofheartdisease anddiabetes49According to the passage，which of the following iswrong?AExercise can help to reduce the inside fatBPeople can reduce insidefatbyimproving their eating habits CWomen have more chances to have too much inside fat DNotall the people who look thin are really

38、thin inside50Fromthe lastparagraph，we can find that Ait is true that inside fatcan lead to diseaseBexercise plays an important role in peoples life for keeping healthyCthin people usuallyhaveinside fateven if theyare thinDit is easier to burnoff inside fat than outside fatDSometimes，whenyou worrytha

39、tyoumayfailan exam，you end up failingOr duringa seatingarrangement(安排)inyourclass，whenyouareafraidtositnexttosomeoneyoudon t like，you end up sharing thedesk with himor herThis is whatMurphysLaw tells us:If things can go wrong，theywillgo wrongBut is it true?Of the studies aboutMurphys Law，themost fam

40、ous one is the buttered toast (烤面包片)phenomenon (現(xiàn)象): One toast with butter falls，it landsbutter-side down mostof the timeToprovethis，RobertMatthewsdidalotofexperimentswithmorethan1,000British schoolkids in 2001Inthefirstexperiment，eachstudentputapieceofbutteredtoastonaplate，letitfalloff20timesandnot

41、edwhichsideitlandedonOfalmost10,000experiments，toastlanded butter-side down 62 percentof the timeButyoumayask:Isitthebutterthatplaysarole?HerecomesMatthews second experimentThis time，instead ofbutter，the toasthad a letter “Bwritten on one sideItstill landed 58percentof the time on the B-sideThisprov

42、edthatMurphysLawistrue:Ifthetoastcanlandbutter-sidedown，itwilldosoMatthewsdidanotherexperimentWhenstudentsthrewthetoastfromaheightof2.5 metres，the toast landed butter-side down only47 percentof the time“Toastlandsbutter-sidedownbecausehumansaren ttallenoughtoletitlandanyother way， Matthews said根據(jù)上文內(nèi)

43、容判斷正(T)誤(F)51According to Murphys Law，in an English class，if you dont want to bequestioned bythe teacher，you mayend up failing answering the questions52In the firstexperimentof buttered toast，we know the toast landed butter-side downabout620times53If the toastcan land butter-side down，MurphysLaw is

44、true54In the first two experiments，either the butteror theletter“B plays a role55The passage is mainlytalkingaboutMurphysLawdependson peoples mental state(心理狀態(tài))E 日常對話A: 56 B:Actually，Ihaventbeensleeping wellA: 57 B:Igo to bed，butIjustcantgetcomfortable enough tostayasleepA:Whendo you get into bedfor

45、 the night? B:58A: Do you have a lotonyour mind whenyou tryto go to sleep? B: 59 A: Do you evermeditate(冥想) or readbefore bedtime?B:60A. Mybed is reallycomfortableB. Howhave you been doingrecently?C. IusuallywatchalotoftelevisionbeforeIgotobedMaybeIshould trysomething else to help me quietdownD. Ius

46、uallytryto go to bed around 11:00 or soduring the weekE. Mymother is ill，and Ithink abouthera lotF. Is there anyreason whyyoucantgetenoughsleep? G. Whynotgo to see a doctor?第二卷(非選擇題，共計(jì)35分)IV用所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空:(共 10 小題;每題 1 分,總分值 10 分) care;keep clearof;understand;you;suffer from;present;century;outof ;q

47、uick;make into61Do you have trouble the meaning of this poem?No，Ihave learnt italready62Myhobbydoesntcostasmuchas Icollecttickets，bustickets and train tickets63Billyhasmade greatprogress in his mathsExactlyHe doesn tdohis homework so as he used to beTheadvantageofdesignmuseumsisthattheyareplaceswher

48、epeoplefeelfamiliarwith the exhibitsBeing different fromthe artmuseumvisitors，design museumvisitors seldomfeel frightenedorpuzzledThisispartlyb 73 designmuseumsclearlyshowhowandwhy mass-products (批量產(chǎn)品) work and look a 74 theydo，andhowdesignhas improved our livesArtmuseumexhibits，on the otherhand，wou

49、ldmostprobablyf 75 visitors with a feeling that there is somethingoutof their understandingSeveralnewdesignmuseumshaveopenedtheirdoorsinrecent yearsEachofthese museums has tried to satisfy the publics g 76 interest in the field with new ideasLondonsDesignMuseum，for example，showsacollection ofmass-pr

50、oducedexhibits f 77 electrictypewriterstoagroupofItalianfish-tinsThechoicesopentodesign museumsseemfarless strictthant 78toartmuseums，andvisitorsmayalsos 79humorouspartofoursocietywhilewalkingaroundsuchexhibitsasinterestingand64Youcansee objects andpaintings fromdifferent in the Louvre Museumu 80att

51、ractive有吸引力的toyscollectedfromoureverydaylife65Manypicture-books cartoons in the past20 years66ThankstothedevelopmentoftheInternet，itismuch tosearchfor information now67WhatshouldIdo next? Choose one these ten68Whatdid his wife sayto himjustnow? He was warned drinking wines whiledriving69Thepartywas

52、great! ButIdidntsee you Ididntgo thereI a headache70Howcan Ibecome a ?Ithinkyou need to speak English verywellV閱讀理解填詞: (共 10 個空；每空 1 分，總分值 10 分) 7180 空Asweknow，museumsarebuildingswheremany valuableandimportantexhibits(展品) are keptso thatpeople cango and seethemFor example，artmuseums are places where

53、 people canlearnaboutv 71 culturesMoreandmorepopular“designmuseumsthatare opening today，however，performquite a different roleUnlike mostartmuseums，the design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life，such as fridges and washing m 72 71v72m73b 74a75f76g77f 78t79s80uVI初級寫作：(總分值 15 分)你校將開設(shè)一些特色課程，請你根據(jù)下表中的提示為學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)頁寫一篇短文，介 紹這些課程及開設(shè)理由，并提出你建議增設(shè)的