港龍實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2016屆中考模擬訓(xùn)練（四）英語試題

1、.廣州市港龍實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2016屆中考模擬訓(xùn)練四英語試題初三英語中考模擬訓(xùn)練四時(shí)間：90分鐘總分：110分2021.12.11一、語法選擇共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分閱讀下面短文，按照句子構(gòu)造的語法性和上下文連接的要求，從2635各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Being safe in your everyday life1knowledge.2you remember the following information, your life will be a lot3.Always pay more attention4the environment

2、around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous5, you can find them6.Your bag should7towards the front of your body instead of8it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is9for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.If

3、 you are followed10someone you dont know, cross the street and go to11way. Let the person understand12you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.If you have to take13bus to a place far away, try to get to the

4、stop14minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops15from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep. 1. A. need B. to need C. needed D. needs 2. A. Unless B. As C. If D. Whether 3. A. safe B. safety C. safer D. safest 4. A. for B. in C. to D

5、. on 5. A. happens B. happen C. happened D. will happen 6. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. easily 7. A. be carry B. be carried C. carry D. carries 8. A. puts B. put C. putting D. be put 9. A. enough easy B. easily enough C. enough easily D. easy enough 10. A. from B. by C. in D. for 11. A. another B

6、. other C. the other D. others 12.A. what B. how C. which D. that 13. A. a B. an C. the D./ 14. A. few B. a little C. a few D. little 15. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others二、完形填空共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3645各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Dear Mr. BlackI have been eaten in you

7、r restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and the service. But Im writing to tell you that Im very angry with16happened last Saturday.It was my sons birthday so we booked a no-smoking table at your restaurant for 7:30 pm. We arrived on time17were told that our table was not ye

8、t ready. At 8:00 pm., we were18a table in the smoking area. I asked to move but I was told that there were no19. A lot of people were smoking so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy.Our first waitress, Janet, was very polite and helpful. She gave us20drinks for waiting so long. Our food also21quickly

9、and looked fresh and delicious. When my wife had eaten most of her meal, she found a dead cockroach in her vegetables. She called the waitress. At first the waitress told us it was a piece of garlic.22we told her that garlic does not have legs, she said sorry and took the food away.We asked for the

10、bill, expecting not to23my wifes meal. Nobody came. After 15 minutes, another waitress told us Janet had finished work. And she didnt24my story and gave me a bill for three meals. I argued with him but was made25. I would like you to say sorry to us and pay us back.Thank you for your attention.Yours

11、 sincerely 16. A. that B. how C. what D. which 17. A. or B. but C. so D. though 18. A. given B. seen C. sent D. invited 19. A. another table B. others tables C. any tables D. other tables 20. A. delicious B. small C. free D. cheap 21. A. came B. cooked C. smelled D. tasted 22. A. Because B. When C.

12、Before D. Since 23. A. spend B. cost C. pay for D. buy 24. A. understand B. like C. write D. believe 25. A. to leave B. leave C. leaving D. left三.閱讀總分值45分第一節(jié)閱讀理解共20小題，每題2分，總分值40分閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern mac

13、hines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and louder. Air pollution is the most serious

14、kind of pollution. It affects every living thing in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so thick that it is like a quilt covered a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.Many countries are making new laws to fight pollution. Factories must

15、now clean their water before it is thrown away. They mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or in the same car with our friends. If there are fewer people driving, there w

16、ill be less pollution 26. Peoples life was hard several hundred years ago because_.A. people didnt have modern machinesB. there was no modern medicineC. both A and BD. there were not many people 27. Whats the biggest problem in todays life?A. Water pollutionB. Air pollutionC. Noise pollutionD. Pollu

17、tion 28. The most serious kind of pollution is _.A. Noise pollutionB. Air pollutionC. Water pollutionD. A、B and C 29 Which of the following isNOTthe way to solve the problem of pollution?A. Countries make laws to fight pollution.B. Factories must blow dirty smoke into the airC. Factories must clean

18、their water before it is thrown awayD. Cars mustnt be allowed to drive on the street. 30. From the passage we know that _A. a few years ago, there was no smog at allB. today, people dont have to talk to each other loudlyC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakesD. people are making rul

19、es in order to protect our environment.BStephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on January 8th, 1942. He went to school in a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving school, he went first to Oxford University to study physics, and then he went to

20、 Cambridge University where he studied cosmology宇宙論. As he himself admits, he didnt work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. However, he still got good marks分?jǐn)?shù).It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump撞 into things. Wh

21、en he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. He had motor neuron disease, anincurableillness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a mac

22、hine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23.At first, Hawking became very depressed. After a while, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, “Before my illness was diagnosed診斷, I had been very bored with life. There had not seemed to be anythi

23、ng worth doing. But after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile thing I could do. Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University, and had three children. He also went on to do some of the most important scientific research.Today, Hawking still works at

24、 Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that nobody, however bad their situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair. He once said, “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation. 31. When did Hawking first notice something was wrong with him?

25、A. He was sent to hospital for tests.B. His mother made him see a doctor.C. He was twenty.D. He visited his family at Christmas time one year. 32. What does the word “incurable mean in the 2nd passage?A.無法治愈的B.難以確診的C.常見的D.可以治愈的 33. What do we know about Hawking from the passage?A. He can walk very w

26、ell now.B. He is lazy.C. He doesnt give up hope.D. He loves his family very much. 34. After leaving school, he went to _ to study physics.A. Cambridge UniversityB. Oxford UniversityC. Asmall school near London D. hospital 35. What is the best title of the passage?A. Motor Neuron Disease.B. Life is n

27、ot fair.C. A lazy boy.D. Professor Stephen Hawking.CMany animals recognize認(rèn)出their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smel

28、ls good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there

29、are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are pl

30、enty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a veryvarieddiet. We often eat food because we like it a

31、nd not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore

32、, has become an area of study in modern life. 36.What can we infer from the text?A. Humans and animals depend on one sense on choosing food.B. Humans and animals are not satisfied with their food.C. Humans and animals choose food in similar ways.D. Humans and animals eat entirely different food. 39.

33、What does the underlined word “varied mean?A.各種各樣的B.豐富的C.好吃的D.時(shí)令的 38. Which of the following eats only one type of food?A. The small bird.B. The bear.C. The white butterfly.D. The fox. 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Some people have few choices of food.B. Some people care little ab

34、out healthy diet.C. French and British food is good.D. Modern people should spend a lot of time choosing their food. 40. What is the best title for this passage?A. Like animals, like humansB. The more to choose, the more to eatC. Good choice, healthy dietD. Good taste, good for healthDTwo traveling

35、angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the guestroom. Instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement地下室. As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it.

36、 When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied, “Things arent always what they seem.The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but hospitable 好客的 farmer and his wife. After sharing what little foodtheyhad, the couple let the angels sleep in their bed wheretheycould

37、 have a good nights rest. When the sun came up the next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their only income, lay dead in the field.The younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel, How could this happen? Why did you not watch ou

38、t for the cow? The first man had everything, yet you watched over his house, she said angrily. The second family had little but was willing to share everything and you didnt help.Things arent always what they seem, the older angel replied. When we stayed in the basement, I noticed there was gold sto

39、red in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so greedy and unwilling to share his good fortune, I asked God if I could seal封上the wall so he wouldnt find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmers bed, the angel of death came for his wife. I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead.

40、 Things arent always what they seem. 41. The older angel repaired the hole for the rich because _.A. she wanted to punish the greedy ownerB. the basement was too cold to stay inC. she wanted to save the gold for the poorD. she believed that one should always be ready to offer help 42. The younger an

41、gel was very angry because _.A. the older angel killed the farmers cowB. the wealthy man gave them a bad place to liveC. the older angel treated the two families unfairlyD. the angel of death took the cow away instead of the farmers wife 43. Why did the older angel let the farmers cow die?A. Because

42、 she was sympathetic to the rich.B. Because she wanted to save the farmers wife.C. Because God wanted the older angel to take the cow.D. Because she wanted to teach the younger angel a lesson. 44. The first “they in line 6 refers to _ while the second “they in line 6 refers to _ in the second paragr

43、aph.A. two traveling angels; the coupleB. two traveling angels; the wealthy familyC. the couple; two traveling angelsD. the couple; the angel of death and the God 45. The story tries to tell the readers that _.A. angels are always ready to help the poorB. angels are always ready to help the richC. t

44、he young should always learn from the oldD. sometimes things are not always what they seem第二節(jié)閱讀填空共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。One day Charley was reading a book. But the librarian lady didnt let him borrow the book because she thought_46_. When his mother learned that, she said to the li

45、brarian lady,“Dont tell a child somethings hard,_47_.I was so impressed by his mother. How great the woman was! When a child is hurt,_48_.She would rather suffer受苦 for her child, if it is possible. She will fight for her child no matter who the other side is.A mother is always very proud of her chil

46、d, and she thinks_49_.So when Charleys mom learned what happened to her son, she was upset. She loved and cared about her son so much that she even couldnt stand anything_50_.As a mother, she had to make sure her son got whatever he needed by what she said and what she did.A. his mother is not herself any moreB. that