北京市西城區(qū)2021—2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末初二英語試卷及答案.docx

1、2022北京西城初二（上）期末英 語2022.1意Ji項(xiàng)1. 本試卷共14頁，共九道大題，56道小題。其中第一大題至第八大題為必做題，滿分90分。第九 道大題為選做題，滿分10分，計(jì)入總分，但卷面總分不超過90分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2. 在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫學(xué)校、班級、姓名和學(xué)號(hào)。3. 試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。4. 在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5. 考試結(jié)束，請將考試材料-并交回。聽力理解（共20分）一、聽下面四段對話，每段對話后有兩道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話你將聽兩遍。（共12分，每小題

2、1.5分）請聽一段對話，完成第1至第2小題。1. Where does the man come from?A. Cambridge.B. Los AngelesC. Beijing.2. What is the man's hometown like?A. It's a quiet village with green fields.B. It's a beautiful city with a university.C. It's a small town with famous beaches.請聽一段對話，完成第3至第4小題。3. What did th

3、e girl do last night?A. She cleared the snow.B. She watched the snow.C. She played in the snow.4. Why is the girl so excited about the snow?A. Snow makes her think of her childhood.B. She likes playing in snow every year.C. It is the first time for her to see snow.請聽一段對話，完成第5至第6小題。5. What's the

4、boy's plan fbr the next holiday?A. To take a tour in London.B. To train horses on the farm.48. What can we learn from Diana's experience?書面表達(dá)(共18分)根據(jù)中文意思和英文提示詞語寫出句子。(共8分，每小題2分)49. 玲玲因她的小說而出名。(famous, novel)50. 現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始喜歡冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)。(begin, ice sports)51. 為了準(zhǔn)備報(bào)告，昨天Jack很晚才回家。(prepare for)52. 我沒有聽到你

5、的電話，因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)我正在照顧妹妹。(hear, look after) 文段表達(dá)(10分)53. 請根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中己給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語 僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。學(xué)校的英文公眾號(hào)正在開展主題為“我與北京傳統(tǒng)文化（traditional culturcf的征文活動(dòng)。請你結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，寫一篇短文投稿，談一談你去J'哪里，做了哪些體驗(yàn)北京傳統(tǒng)文 化的事情，以及你的感受。提示詞語：visit, taste, Beijing Opera, experience, great 提示問題： Where did you go? Wha

6、t did you do there? How did you feel?Beijing is the capita! city with a long history and rich culture. 九、選做題（共10分，第54、56小題各3分，第55小題4分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)題LI要求用英文回答問題。Wild animals in the neighborhoodhuman's world to find food.Sometimes people might see wild animals in unusual places. A coyote might appear

7、on a city street, and bears may show up on porches.Raccoons often empty rubbish bins in human neighborhoods （人類居民區(qū)）.They come to theUsually these animals live in the trees and forests of the world, but lately, changes in these areas have caused animals to find new ways to feed and house themselves.T

8、he problems for animals start when the people use animal land to build human homes. As the population of the world grows, more and more houses and buildings spring up. Developing land makes animals living in （he area move out. When an aniniaPs home is destroyed （遭到破壞），it has to find a new place to l

9、ive.Destroying the homes of animals causesseveral problems. One problem is the extinction （滅絕）of some species. For example, eagles need a place to nest and lay eggs. If eagles do not have places to live, they will stop laying eggs. So,people would miss the beauty of the eagle.The destruction of anim

10、al homes causes other problems. One is the movement of animals into human areas. Coyotes that cannot find food in the desert will search anywhere for something to eat. Coyotes are hunters and must find food wherever it might be. When bears cannot find enough food to eat in the fbrest, they may look

11、forfood from human homes. Sometimes running into a bear can be dangerous.Many people know saving animal homes is important. Some governments understand the need to stop destroying animal homes. One state's laws （法律）make builders replace trees they cut down by planting about 100 million new trees

12、 every year. Trees also clean the air and help keep pollution from getting into the waterways.Children can also make a big difference in keeping animal homes safe. One group of students in a city borrowed a piece of land and asked the city to pass laws to protect it. The government agreed, so now it

13、 is not allowed to build on the land. The students use the land to plant trees and grow gardens.Humans and animals share this earth. Sometimes we run into their homes, and sometimes they run into ours. We have to learn as much as we can about the animals we share lhe world with. And we also should l

14、earn how to keep the delicate balance （微妙的平衡）between the huge needs of human population and the laws of nature.54. According to the passage, why do wild animals come to human neighborhoods?55. What do you think of wild animals in human neighborhoods? Why do you think so? （In about 40 words）56. What

15、should we do to get on well with wild animals?2022北京西城初二（上）期末英語參考答案一、聽對話,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共12分，每小題1.5分）1. B2.C3. B4.C5. A6. A7.C8. B二、聽獨(dú)白，記錄關(guān)鍵信息。（共8分，每小題2分）9. idea10. quickly11. natural12. end三、單項(xiàng)填空（共10分，每小題1分）13. D 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. B四、完形填空（共10分，每小題1分）23. B 24. B25. D 26. C

16、 27. A28. D 29. C30. B 31.D32. A五、閱讀短文,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共22分，每小題2分）33. C 34. D35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B39. C 40. A41. C 42. D 43. C六、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）44. In a （busy） store.45. She had a seizure. /She was lying on the floor, jerking uncontrollably.46. The worker put a jacket under the woman's hea

17、d so she wouldn't hurt herself. /To keep the woman safe.47. She tilted the woman's head back to help her keep breathing.48. We can learn that it's important to know how lo give first aid and always be ready to help others.（48 小題，答出 know how to give first aid 得 1 分，答出 be helpful be nice a

18、nd kind work together/ stay calm 其中之一的 得1分。其他各題請根據(jù)所給答案和學(xué)生的答題情況酌情給分。）七、根據(jù)中文意思和英文提示詞語寫出句子。（共8分，每小題2分）49. Lingling is famous for her novel/novels.50. Now more and more/more people begin to like ice sports.51. Yesterday Jack went/came/got home very late/late in order to/to prepare for the report.52.1 di

19、dn't hear your phone/call because I was looking after my younger sister at that time.（本大題重點(diǎn)考查運(yùn)用所給詞語的表達(dá)能力，涉及詞語的用法，時(shí)態(tài)及句子結(jié)構(gòu)等，句子的其他部分請根據(jù)學(xué)生的 答題情況酌情給分。）八、文段表達(dá)（10分）53. 參考范文：Beijing is the capital city with a long history and rich culture. I am a big fan of Beijing traditional culture. Last weekend, I w

20、ent to Lao She Teahouse with my parents.We did a lol of things to experience Beijing traditional culture. While the performers were giving us amazing shows, such as Beijing Opera, cross-talk and acrobatics, vc were having tea and tasting delicious local snacks. Afterwards, I even got a chance to lea

21、rn how to make the local snack ''LvDaGurT. How excited I was when I served it to my parents!The tour to Lao She Teahouse left a great impression on me. Lao She Teahouse is a must to visit, where we can touch Beijing traditional culture.文段表達(dá)評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：說明:先根據(jù)文章整體內(nèi)容確定檔次，然后在該檔次內(nèi)評出分?jǐn)?shù)。第一檔:（9-10分）完全符合題目要

22、求，觀點(diǎn)正確，要點(diǎn)齊全。句式多樣，詞匯豐富。語言準(zhǔn)確，語意連貫，表達(dá)清楚，具有邏輯性。 第二檔:（6-8分）基本符合題目要求，觀點(diǎn)正確，要點(diǎn)齊全。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯基本滿足文章需要。語言基本通順，語意基本連貫，表 達(dá)基本清楚。雖然有少量語言錯(cuò)誤，但不影響整體理解。第三檔：（3-5分）部分內(nèi)容符合題目要求，要點(diǎn)不齊全。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯(cuò)誤較多，語言不通順，表達(dá)不夠清楚，影響整體理解。 第四檔:（0-2分） 與題目有關(guān)內(nèi)容不多，只是簡單拼湊提示詞語，所寫內(nèi)容難以理解。九、選做題。（共10分，第54、56小題各3分，第55小題4分）54. Wild animals come to human neighb

23、orhoods to look for food to eat and places to live. Because they lost their homes and habitat.55.1 think, on one hand, these wild animals are unfortunate/poor. Because of human activities, some animals are dying out; some don't have safe habitats and enough food. On the other hand, they bring a

24、lot of trouble to people. Some wild animals, like coyotes, are very dangerous.（本題至少有兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，能提出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)并能說明原因即可得2分。）56. Here are two ways. First, we should protect （heir habitats to help them live in peace. Besides, we can help wild animals in human neighborhoods return home.（本題至少要從兩個(gè)角度，闡述我們應(yīng)該做的事情。）聽力錄音材料：

25、一、聽下面四段對話，每段對話后有兩道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話你將 聽兩遍。請聽一段對話，完成第1至第2小題。W: Robert, where is your hometown?M: I am from Los Angeles Have you bento LA?W: Uh.no. What is your hometown like?M: It's a small town outside of Los Angles and it's famous for its beaches.W: That sounds very nice!M: Let

26、 me know when you visit LA. I'll show you around the city.W: Thanks! Thai's very kind of you.M: What about your hometown?M: What about your hometown?W: I come from Cambridge. It's a beautiful city, especially famous for its university.But I live in Beijing now because I've got a job

27、here.請聽一段對話，完成第3至第4小題。W: Hi. Isn't the snow great? I've been playing in it all morning.M: Yes, new snow makes everything look very pretty and white, but it gets dirty so quickly.W: Maybe, but this is (he first time I've ever seen snow. Ifs great.M: Do you ever have snow in Thailand?W: No

28、, we never have snow. Il's too hot.M: So experiencing the snow must be wonderful for you.W: Yes, wonderful. I stayed up late last night and watched the snow dance in the sky.M: Now the sky is clear and the sun is shining on the new snow.W: Yes, soon I will go out and play in it.M: Have fun!請聽-段對

29、話，完成第5至第6小題。W: What's your plan for the next holiday, Steve?M： Well, I'm going to visit London! I'm so excited!W: Nice! So, when are you planning to fly there?M: I'm not flying. I'm going to lake a tour on a ship. That would be fantastic!W: Wow! Any other surprises?M: Well, no. I

30、'm going to arrive in London in 2 weeks. Then, I am going (o lake a double-decker bus to go sightseeing. Some people have advised inc to ride a bike around the city, but I don't want to do any exercise.W: So, you are going to stay in the city, right?M: No. I'm going to take a train to th

31、e countryside to visit my cousin Bob. Wc arc going to ride horses on his farm and then I am going to return to London.W: What a nice holiday!請聽一段對話，完成第7至第8小題。W: I need to lose some weight and get fitM: Me too. Can I join you?W: Of course. What sport do you want to do to get fit?M: I'm not sure.

32、I often played tennis when I was at school.W: Oh, I've never played tennis.M: What about running? We can do that whenever we want (o.W: Yes, wc could run in parks or just along the road.M: Do you like cycling?W: Yes, it's better and faster than running.M: Well, I have a friend who goes cycli

33、ng every weekend. We could join his cycling club to meet more people who are interested in it.W: That would be fun if we could do the sport with lots of people.M: Great. When do you want to start?W: Emm.How about going cycling now?M: No, not tonight. It looks like it's going to rain.W: Ok. We

34、9;ll wait until the weather is better.二、聽獨(dú)白，記錄關(guān)鍵信息。本段獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。請根據(jù)所聽到的獨(dú)白內(nèi)容和提示詞語,將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Good moming, everyone! Today, I'm going to share some useful tips on how to tell a funny story. First, decide your set up. Your set up should center on one idea to get the listeners' attention.

35、 And it should be interesting and easy to understand. Second, be brief. It's important to get the first laugh quickly, if possible, in the first 30 seconds. Third, look at your listeners. Don't be afraid to look your listeners in the eye. Try to relax and tell the story in a natural way, lik

36、e you're telling it to a good friend. Fourth, try to end on the biggest laugh. Most listeners will only remember the last part or laugh line of a story. If the ending is not interesting, it will likely make the funnier parts in the set up less funny. Fifth, practise telling your story. Telling a

37、 funny story is an art form, and practice makes perfect.C. To ride a bike to do exercise.6. How will the boy get to the countryside?A. By train.B. By plane.C. By bus.請聽一段對話，完成第7至第8小題。7. What did the man often do when he was at school?A. He often rode a bike.B. He often went running.C. He often playe

38、d tennis.8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Doing sports to have fun.B. Choosing a sport to get fit.C. Starting a sport club to exercise.二、聽獨(dú)白，記錄關(guān)鍵信息。本段獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。（共8分，每小題2分）請根據(jù)所聽到的獨(dú)白內(nèi)容和提示 詞語，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。How to tell a funny storyDecide your set up Center on one 9 to get the liste

39、ners' attentionBe brief （簡潔的） Get the first laugh （大笑）10Look at your listeners Try to relax and tell the story in a 11 wayTry to 12 on the biggest laugh Make listeners remember the last part or laugh line of a storyPractise telling a story Practice makes perfect知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共20分）三、單項(xiàng)填空（共10分，每小題1分）（一）從下面

40、各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。13. people all over the world will watch the 2022 Winter Olympics online.A.MillionB. The millionC. MillionsD. Millionsof14. It's cloudy outside. Itrain, so you'd better bring an umbrella with you.A.canB. mayC. shouldD. need15. Jack, what do you think of our a

41、fter-school clubs?The Al Club isthan the Chess Club.A. enjoyableB. most enjoyableC. more enjoyable D. the most enjoyable16. Betty practises speaking more oftenher Chinese.A. improveB. to improveC. improvedD. improving17. Of all the children, Amy listens to the story Tom Sawyer.A. carefullyB. so care

42、fullyC.most carefullyD. more carefully18. Peteron the players at the stadium at eight o'clock yesterday evening.A. was cheeringB. will cheerC.cheersD. is cheering（二）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。ATravelling can be either cheap or costly. It often depends on how far you want totravel and the choice

43、 of transport （交通工具）.Riding a bicycle is 19 than driving a car, because it will not cost anything as you power it by your legs. However, the use of a bicycle can be hard work and can take a lot of time to travel long distances （8巨離）.Cars and motorcycles are faster ways of transport, 20 they are more

44、 expensive to use as （hey need a lot of gas （汽油）to work.19. A. cheapB. cheaper20. A. butB. becauseBThere was another car crash （撞車事故）yesterday morning at the traffic lights in the Village of Boussada. While Alice was driving a car across the road, another car suddenly hit 21 car. The driver of that

45、car didn't notice the traffic lights because they were behind a large tree. As a result, both of the cars were seriously broken. Luckily, no one got hurt badly. The drivers then went to the police station to report the accident and 22 , "This is the third accident that happened this month.

46、We should remove （移開）the tree, or there will be more accidents."21. A. herB. she22. A. suggestingB. suggested四、完形填空（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Tobey had always liked zoos. It was great to see animals around his house such as cows, horses and all different kinds of

47、birds. For Tobey, going to the zoo was a great and wonderful way to spend his weekend 23 about animals.Today, he was trying to go to somewhere a little 24 .He'd learned that near his house there was an animal shelter （收容所）.It wasn't a common place to adopt （收養(yǎng)）dogs and cats, but a place with

48、lions, tigers and bears.As he arrived, he was 25 , because he heard lions even from the parking lot. The place was small, but clean. And （he volunteers （志愿者）there were very helpful. Tobey and his family 26 the place at their own pace （節(jié)奏）,looking at the cages and places the animals lived in.Tobey 27

49、 understood the differences between this place and a zoo. Zoos had beautiful habitats set up for each animal, but you could not get near the animals at all. At this shelter, he was almost 28 enough to reach out and touchthe animals, even if there were two fences between him and the animals. There we

50、ren't as many people, either, so it seemed like a more personal 29 . The paths were covered with trees and it made the animals feel more at home.It was interesting to look into the eyes of a lion when you could almost reach out and touch it. It was 30 to watch the bears walking slowly in front o

51、f you. Then there were lions lying lazily in the midday heat and monkeys cleaning themselves. It was a very special experience.The best part about the place was the stories. Each animal had a story posted on the side of their cage. People 31 them from abuse （虐待）or took them to the shelter when they

52、were no longer wanted. These were hard luck stories with a happy ending.When it was finally time to go, they all 32 the volunteers and made a donation. Shelters always needed money, food for animals, and help. It made them feel good to do something （hey could. It was a great place, and Tobey couldn&

53、#39;t wait to return.23. A. thinkingB. learningC.talkingD. hearing24. A. commonB. differentC.beautifulD. interesting25. A. tiredB. boredC.relaxedD. surprised26. A. reachedB. showedC.touredD. cleaned27. A. immediatelyB. luckilyC.especiallyD. hopefully28. A. kindB. strongC.tallD. close29. A. researchB

54、. choiceC.experienceD. situation30. A. timeB. funC.troubleD. risk31. A. fedB. foundC.choseD. saved32. A. thankedB. acceptedC.paidD. missed閱讀理解（共32分）五、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共22 分，每小題2分）Children and teenagers in actionAll around the world, children and teenagers （青少年）are helping t

55、o make their communities （社區(qū)）better places.Help an elderly neighbourThis is Gemma. She lives with her family in Michigan in （he USA. Their neighbour （鄰居）,Molly, is 86 years old. Gemma visits Molly every day and offers help. She sweeps her garden and waters her plants. And she talks to Molly about he

56、r life at school.Walk dogsA. Gemma.B. Nick.34. Gemma visits Molly.A. once a month B. once a weekC. Lisa.D. Leroy.C. every weekendD. every dayClean up the countrysideNick and his friends help to clean up the countryside in the UK. They meet at the weekend once a month. They go to rivers, beaches, par

57、ks and forests to pick up all the litter they can find. Sometimes they have competitions （比賽）to see who can find the most litter.Leroy and his younger sister are volunteer dog walkers. Every weekend they go to a charity （慈善 機(jī)構(gòu)）for homeless dogs inDublin. They take （he dogs for walks in the park or i

58、n the countryside. They also help to train （he ogs.Visit a retirement homeLisa's favorite subject is ICT. She is good with computers. So, once a week she visits a retirement home （養(yǎng)老院）in Wellington. She teaches the old people how to send emails and how to use a social network. With Lisa's he

59、lp, some of them can write blogs.33. Who often goes to a retirement home?35. What docs Nick do to make the community a better place?A. He sweeps the garden for Molly.B. He picks up litter in the countryside.C. He takes the dogs for walks in the park.D. He teaches the old people how to send emails.BMannersDavid stood up and smiled at the older lady who was