中石油職稱英語精煉語句_百度文庫

1、1English is a Crazy Language英語是一種瘋狂的語言There is no egg in eggplant nor ham in hamburger；neither apple nor pine in pineapple茄子(eggplant，字面意為雞蛋植物里并沒有雞蛋，漢堡包(hamburger，字面意為火腿火餅里也沒有火腿。同樣，菠蘿(pineapple，字面意為松樹蘋果里既沒有松樹也沒有蘋果?？键c(diǎn)：neithernor:既不也不（謂語動詞為：“就近原則”）eitheror：或者或者 （謂語動詞為：“就近原則”）English muffins werent inv

2、ented in England nor French fries in France松餅(English muffin，字面意為英式松餅并不是英國人發(fā)明的，而炸薯?xiàng)l(French fries，字面意為法式油炸食品也不是法國人的發(fā)明。We take English for granted. 我們理所當(dāng)然地接受了英語的一切?？键c(diǎn)：take for granted：認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然Sometimes I think all the English speakers should be committed to an asylum for the verbally insane有時(shí)候我覺得根據(jù)英國人說話

3、時(shí)瘋狂的用詞可以將他們送進(jìn)精神病院?？键c(diǎn)：be committed to commit：托付，把提交給 固定短語 tod 必須是名詞或動名詞should be committed to：情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：情態(tài)動詞+be+done(動詞的過去分詞How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same，while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites，and quite a lot and quite a few are alike? 為什么一個(gè)苗條的機(jī)會(slim chance，指沒機(jī)會和一個(gè)肥胖的機(jī)

4、會(fat chance，也指沒機(jī)會意思是一樣的，而一個(gè)聰明的人(wise man，聰明人和一個(gè)聰明的家伙(wise guy，自作聰明的人卻意思相反?為什么相當(dāng)多(quite a lot和相當(dāng)少(quite a few意思一樣?(實(shí)際上quite a lot和quite a few都是相當(dāng)多的意思。 考點(diǎn)：alike 表語形容詞You have to marvel at the unique lunacy of a language你不得不對這種精神病一樣的語言表示驚奇，考點(diǎn)：marvel at：對驚奇That is why，when the stars are out，they are vi

5、sible，but when the lights are out，they are invisible這也是為什么當(dāng)星星出來的時(shí)候，他們是看得見的，當(dāng)陽光出來(out的時(shí)候是看不見的?？键c(diǎn)：visible【看得見的】, invisible【看不見】 when I wind up my watch，I start it，but when I wind up this essay, I end it?我“處理”我的手表之后，它就開始(走了；而我“處理”完這篇文章后，它卻結(jié)束了。2 All I Learned in Kindergarten幼兒園所學(xué)的Wisdom was not at the t

6、op of the graduate mountain, but there in the sandpile at nursery school智慧不在研究生院的山巔之上，而在幼兒園的沙堆里。考點(diǎn)at the top of notbut句型Put things back where you found them.（10語法） 東西要放回原處；考點(diǎn)：地點(diǎn)狀語從句Goldfish and hamsters and white mice and even the little seed in the plastic cupthey all die. So do we 金魚、倉鼠以及小白鼠甚至是花盆中

7、小小的一顆種子，最后他們的生命部將消亡。.我們明白自己同樣也不能避免?？键c(diǎn)：So do we 倒裝句Think of what a better world it would be if we allthe whole worldhad cookies and milk about 3 oclock every afternoon and then lay down with our blankets for a nap想一想，如果我們大家全世界所有的人每天下午3點(diǎn)左右都能夠享受甜點(diǎn)和牛奶，然后蓋上被單美美的睡上一小會兒；考點(diǎn)：虛擬語氣改句：what a better world it wou

8、ld be if we allhad cookies and milk about 3 oclock every afternoon and then lay down with our blankets for a nap3.On Mobile Office 移動的辦公室Mobile office is the mutual product of economic, scientific, and social progress. 移動辦公室是經(jīng)濟(jì)、科技、社會三者發(fā)展進(jìn)步的共同產(chǎn)物?？键c(diǎn)：mutual 共同的 economic, scientific, social三個(gè)并列形容詞，詞性必須相

9、同Mobile office has become a solution that provides users with convenient, prompt, safe, reliable, and reasonably priced communications and office faculty anywhere anytime via the support of mobile interconnection platform (MIP and its applications systems. 通過無線互聯(lián)平臺（MIP）及其應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)的支撐，移動辦公室已經(jīng)成為一種能夠使用戶獲得隨時(shí)

10、隨地、簡便快捷、安全可靠、價(jià)格合理的通信和辦公能力的解決方案。考點(diǎn)：provides users with【給提供 注意并列成分Using mobile office and WAP technology, people can do their work anywhere anytime,（10語法） can send and receive data via terminals such as mobile phone, palm computer, and PDA, and can surf the Internet.通過移動辦公室和無線接入?yún)f(xié)議（WAP）技術(shù)，人們可以在任何時(shí)間任何地點(diǎn)

11、辦公，可以從移動電話、掌上電腦、個(gè)人數(shù)字助理（PDA）等終端設(shè)備上收發(fā)數(shù)據(jù)，遨游于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上?？键c(diǎn)：Using現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語Integrating Internet and mobile communications network, and providing powerful applications support capacity for wireless interconnection, mobile interconnection platform (MIP is an important network support technology to accomplish mobi

12、le office.無線互聯(lián)平臺將因特網(wǎng)和移動通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)有機(jī)地整合起來，為無線互聯(lián)提供強(qiáng)大的應(yīng)用支撐能力，是實(shí)現(xiàn)移動辦公室重要的網(wǎng)絡(luò)支撐技術(shù)。考點(diǎn)：Integrating整合、集合 分詞作狀語and providing to accomplishWhen you leave your office to attend meetings or travel on business, what would happen to your business routine?當(dāng)你離開辦公室，忙于參加會議或出差在外時(shí)，你的日常工作業(yè)務(wù)會怎樣呢？考點(diǎn)：三個(gè)詞獨(dú)立考 leave離開 attend 參加會議的固定

13、結(jié)構(gòu) travel出差When your clients need you to make some urgent modifications on your work and you are neither in the office nor carrying relevant documents, what can you do?當(dāng)你的客戶需要你對某項(xiàng)工作進(jìn)行一些緊急修改，而你恰好不在辦公室，又沒有隨身攜帶相關(guān)文件時(shí)，怎么辦呢？考點(diǎn)：Neithernor復(fù)合連詞 既不也不（謂語動詞為：“就近原則”）Mobile office has provided people with conveni

14、ent, casual working environment, but at the same time it still has some unsatisfactory aspects such as mismatching equipment interface and inadequate battery.移動辦公室給人們帶來了方便隨意的工作環(huán)境，但同時(shí)也存在著一些諸如設(shè)備接口不匹配、電池電力不足等不盡如人意的地方。考點(diǎn)：provided with給.提供Nevertheless, we believe that with technical progress, people can

15、certainly overcome all kinds of difficulties. 但是，我們相信，隨著技術(shù)的進(jìn)步，人們肯定能戰(zhàn)勝種種困難。4.How to Explore a City 探索城市輕松游No matter where youre going or how long youre staying, keep reading! 不管打算去哪里、要待多久，往下讀吧！ These tips will help you make the most of any urban adventure.一下介紹的小訣竅能幫你充分享受每趟都市旅游?？键c(diǎn)：No matter 跟很多特殊疑問詞搭配

16、 make the most of 充分利用 make the best of 充分利用If youre not afraid to get lost, youll see moreand youll have a better time!如果你不怕迷路，你會看到更多東西，也會玩得更愉快！考點(diǎn)：條件句5.Can Money Buy Happiness 金錢能買到快樂？Many of us dream of having thousands and thousands of dollars to spend on anything we desire.我們很多人都夢想擁有萬貫錢財(cái)來滿足自身欲望。

17、考點(diǎn)：thousands of 數(shù)千的 spend on 把.錢花在 一般有兩個(gè)介詞 desire 渴望While having some money does have an impact on our level of happiness,having a lot of money does not. 雖然有“一些”錢的確會影響我們的快樂程度，擁有“很多”錢則不然?？键c(diǎn)：impact on 影響 固定搭配But after US$50.000,happiness does not increase as salaries go up. 但薪水超過5萬美元后，快樂程度會不隨著薪水增多而升高。

18、考點(diǎn)：注意有可能會考“The more you make,the more you want. “你賺得越多，欲望就越多。The more you have,the less it brings you joy, 你擁有的越多，得到的喜悅就越少?！?If youre looking for happiness in life,find the right husband or wife rather than trying to double your salary. “如果你在尋覓幸福人生，找一個(gè)合適的配偶吧，而不是想辦法賺兩倍的薪水。”考點(diǎn)：祈使句：find6.How Americans

19、View Love 美國人的愛情觀An old song says that love makes the world go around.(07有一首老歌中唱道“愛讓世界轉(zhuǎn)動”。考點(diǎn)：四看：look at、see、notrce，watch:三使：make、have 、let 賓語補(bǔ)足語，不加 to兩聽listen to、hear，一感覺feel，半個(gè)help 后面 to可有可無The whole country breaks out with little red hearts.（已考過）這一天在美國不論你走到哪里都能看到一顆顆小紅心。When two couple go out toget

20、her,its called double dating. 如果兩對男女一起出去，這叫做雙重約會。 考點(diǎn)：its called 被稱之為，固定說法A friend might even arrange a blind date for you with someone you dont know. 一個(gè)朋友還可能為你和陌生人安排一個(gè)“蒙眼約會”。 After a while,a boy and a girl may decide they want to go steady. 經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間后，一個(gè)男孩和一個(gè)女孩可能決定保持穩(wěn)定的關(guān)系。Romantic love is very much a p

21、art of American culture.浪漫愛情是美國文化的重要組成部分。Actually,love is a pan of every culture,not just American culture. 事實(shí)上，愛不僅僅是美國文化，而是每種文化的組成部分。 People all over the world search for happiness in a loving relationship. 全世界的人們都在愛中尋求幸福。 Maybe love does make the world go around.也許確實(shí)是愛使世界轉(zhuǎn)動。7.Carbon-based Alternat

22、ive 碳基替代燃料 Although recent years have seen substantial reductions in noxious pollutants from individual motor vehicles, the number of such vehicles has been steadily increasing.盡管近幾年來私人機(jī)動車輛排放的有害污染物已有相當(dāng)程度的減少，但這類車輛的數(shù)量卻仍在穩(wěn)定地增長。考點(diǎn)：主語為年代，謂語動詞為have seen，這是經(jīng)濟(jì)類句型Consequently, more than 100 cities in the Uni

23、ted States still have levels of carbon monoxide, particulate matter, and ozone (generated by photochemical reactions with hydrocarbons from vehicle exhaust that exceed legally established limits.（10詞匯）因此，美國100多個(gè)城市仍然存在著超過法律限定的一氧化碳、懸浮顆粒物和臭氧（由于車輛排出氣體中碳?xì)浠衔锝?jīng)過光化反應(yīng)產(chǎn)生）。There is a growing realization that t

24、he only effective way to achieve further reductions in vehicle emissions-short of a massive shift away from the private automobile- is to replace conventional diesel fuel and gasoline with cleaner-burning fuels such as compressed natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, ethanol, or methanol.人們逐漸認(rèn)識到實(shí)現(xiàn)車輛

25、尾氣排放更進(jìn)一步減少的唯一有效方法大規(guī)模消減私人小汽車除外是用燃燒更為清潔的燃料，如壓縮天然氣、液化石油氣、乙醇或甲醇代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的柴油和汽油。考點(diǎn)：only effective way唯一有效的方法 to achieve達(dá)到 to replace替換 All of these alternatives are carbon-based fuels whose molecules are smaller and simpler than those of gasoline.所有這些替代物都是碳基燃料，它的分子要比汽油的小而簡單?？键c(diǎn)：whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，即可修飾人，也可修飾物These mol

26、ecules burn more cleanly than gasoline, in part because they have fewer, if any, carbon-carbon bonds and the hydrocarbons they do emit are less likely to generate ozone.這些分子要比汽油燃燒得更為清潔，部分是因?yàn)樗麄兲?碳鍵較少，而且即使會釋放出碳?xì)浠衔铮膊惶赡軙蔀槌粞酢？键c(diǎn)generate產(chǎn)生On the other hand, alternative fuels do have drawbacks.從另一方面來說，替

27、代燃料也有缺點(diǎn)。Compressed natural gas would require that vehicles have set of heavy fuel tanks- a serious liability in terms of performance and fuel efficiency-and liquefied petroleum gas faces fundamental limits on supply.壓縮天然氣要求車輛有一套沉重的燃料箱-在外觀和燃料效率方面有嚴(yán)重的不利之處-并且液化石油氣面臨著基本的供應(yīng)量限制。Ethanol is commonly used as

28、 a gasoline supplement, but it is currently about twice as expensive as methanol, the low cost of which is one of its attractive features.乙醇通常用作汽油的補(bǔ)充燃料，但它現(xiàn)在的價(jià)格是甲醇的兩倍，后者的低成本是具有吸引力的特征之一?？键c(diǎn)：used as 被用作8.Our Family Creed 家族的信條 They are the principles on which my wife and I have tried to bring up our fam

29、ily. 這些是我和我太太在教育子女的時(shí)候所盡力倚仗的信條， 考點(diǎn)：on which從后面謂語動詞決定的They are the principles in which my father believed and by which he governed his life. 這些是我父親所深信并以之為人生律條的信條，考點(diǎn)：in which 后面謂語動詞believed決定的，所以用inThey are the principles,many of them,which I learned at my mothers knee.這些信條中的大部分是我從母親的膝下秉承而來的。 考點(diǎn)：which

30、后面learned at是固定短語，不能拆開，因此介詞at不用移動 I believe in the supreme worth of the individual and in his right to life,liberty,and the pursuit of happiness.（09）我相信，個(gè)人擁有無上的價(jià)值，擁有生存、自由和追求幸福的權(quán)利。考點(diǎn)：believe in課文里出現(xiàn)了6次 supreme 最高的9、The art of public Speaking 公共演講的藝術(shù) There are many similarities between public speaking

31、 and daily conversation. 在公開演講和日常交談之間有許多類似的東西。 You organize your ideas logically. In conversation , you organize your ideas logically .(04You tailor your message to your audience. 你有條理地組織你的觀點(diǎn)，你根據(jù)聽眾修改信息?？键c(diǎn)： tailor 裁縫，本課是 修改，量身訂做 動詞You adapt to【適應(yīng)于】 feedback【反饋】 from your listener. 你從聽眾的反饋中改變自己。 Of co

32、urse,public speaking is also different from conversation. 當(dāng)然，公開演說不同于交談。First,public speaking is more highly structured than conversation. 首先，公開演講比交談要有更高的組織結(jié)構(gòu)性。考點(diǎn)：highly 高度的 structured 有結(jié)構(gòu)的It usually imposes strict time limitations on the speaker,and it requires more detailed preparation than does or

33、dinary conversation. 公開演說者通常受嚴(yán)格的時(shí)間限制，故此它需要比普通交談更細(xì)致的準(zhǔn)備?？键c(diǎn)： impose on: 把.加于 limitations 限制 more detailed更詳細(xì)的Effective speakers adjust their voices to the larger audience and work at avoiding distracting physical mannerism and verbal habits.有影響力的演說者調(diào)整他的聲調(diào)去面對大量的觀眾，力求避免分散人注意力的身體習(xí)慣動作，力求避免習(xí)慣性口頭語?？键c(diǎn)：adjust

34、to 調(diào)整and make your nervousness work for you rather than against you.(09 讓你的緊張的神經(jīng)幫助你而不是阻礙你。You will take a big step toward overcoming stage fright if you think positively,choose speech topics you really care about,prepare thoroughly,and concentrate on communicating with your audience. 如果你能這樣積極地考慮，你將會

35、朝著戰(zhàn)勝怯場的方向邁進(jìn)一大步：選擇你真正關(guān)心的演講主題，充分地準(zhǔn)備，集中精力與你的聽眾溝通。 考點(diǎn)： concentrate on 集中精力 Whatever the speaker communicates is the message ,which is sent by means of a parti cular channel. 演說者傳遞的是信息，它必經(jīng)某種特定溝通途徑傳送出去。考點(diǎn)： by means of 用、依靠 10.A Gentleman 何為紳士For any woman who has dreamed of Knight in shining armor,the per

36、fect man,or just a man who would give up the TV remote control,you have found him here. 對于那些夢想找到一個(gè)“身穿光亮鎧甲的騎士”、一個(gè)完美男人或者一個(gè)僅僅是放棄電視遙控的男人的女人來說，你在這里就可以找到了。He is mainly occupied in merely removing the obstacles which hinder the free and unembarassed action of those about him; and he concurs with their move

37、ments rather than takes the initiative himself.他所全然傾注的是為他人排除障礙，以便自由行事，無所束縛；他和身邊的人步調(diào)一致，而不搶占風(fēng)頭。考點(diǎn)：obstacles 障礙 hinder 阻礙、 妨礙 這兩個(gè)詞同時(shí)出現(xiàn)he can rocollect to whom he is speaking; 與他談過話的，他都能記住?？键c(diǎn)： rocollect 記起、想起 to whom 引導(dǎo)定語從句He has too much good sense to be affronted at insults,he is too well employed to

38、remember injuries,and too indolent to bear malice.他判斷力過人，能避免遭到侮辱；他稟賦純良，不計(jì)較別人對他的傷害；他又懶惰至極，不去怨恨任何人。11.Smoking and Cancer 吸煙和癌 Americans smoke six thousand million cigarettes every year (1970 figures.美國人每年抽煙60億支(1970年的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字。This is roughly the equivalent of 4,195 cigarettes a year for every person in th

39、e country of 18 years of age or more. 這大致等于每個(gè)18歲以上的人一年要吸4195支煙。It is estimated that 51% of American men smoke compared with 34% of American women.據(jù)估計(jì)，美國有51的男性吸煙，而女性吸煙的比例則為34。考點(diǎn)：It is estimated 據(jù)估計(jì) 固定句型 compared with 與相比 做補(bǔ)充狀語，固定短語 Since 1939,numerous scientific studies have been conducted to determi

40、ne whether smoking is a health hazard.（08語法） 1939年以來，為了確定抽煙是否有害健康進(jìn)行了大量的科學(xué)研究?？键c(diǎn)： Since 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志 hazard 危害The trend of the evidence has been consistent and indicates that there is a serious health risk. 證據(jù)所顯示的趨勢是一貫的，并表明對人體的健康有嚴(yán)重的危險(xiǎn)。Research teams have conducted studies that show beyond all reasonable

41、doubt that tobacco smoking,particularly cigarette smoking,is associated with shortened life expectancy.許多研究小組進(jìn)行的研究不容置疑地表明，吸食煙草，特別是吸卷煙與預(yù)期壽命縮短有關(guān)。考點(diǎn)：is associated with 與.相關(guān)、聯(lián)系 life expectancy 平均壽命 Cigarette smoking is believed is believed to be related to cancer of the bladder and the oral cavity. 這方面的

42、研究人員大都相信吸卷煙是產(chǎn)生肺癌、喉癌的重要因素，還認(rèn)為膀胱癌、口腔癌也與此有關(guān)。 Some competent physicians and research workers-though their small number is decreased even further-are less sure of the effect of cigarette smoking on health. 有些精通業(yè)務(wù)的醫(yī)生和研究人員-雖然這些人不多，并且人數(shù)在進(jìn)一步減少-不那么肯定吸卷煙對人體健康有影響?？键c(diǎn)：competent 有能力的 be related to 與.相關(guān) less sure o

43、f 不太確信 Apart from the scientific statistics,it might be helpful to look at what smoking tobacco actually does to the human body. 除了科學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)之外，研究工作還有助于認(rèn)清吸食煙草對人體的實(shí)際影響?？键c(diǎn)：Apart from 除此之外Smoking also affects the heart and blood vessels.（09年）抽煙也影響心臟和血管?？键c(diǎn)：affects 及物動詞，不用加介詞It is known to be related to Beurge

44、rs disease,a narrowing of the small veins in the hands and feet that can cause great pain and lead even to amputation of limbs. 現(xiàn)已查明抽煙與伯爾格氏病有關(guān)。這種疾病使手腳的細(xì)靜脈不斷縮小，從而引起劇烈疼痛甚至?xí)?dǎo)致截肢?？键c(diǎn)：lead to導(dǎo)致Smokers also die much more often from heart disease.抽煙者死于心臟病的也比不吸煙的人多得多?？键c(diǎn)：die from 死與.不明顯的 die of 死于明顯的（車禍） much

45、 more 更加 often 經(jīng)常 While all tobacco smoking affects life and expectancy and health,cigarette smoking appears to have a much greater effect than cigar or pipe smoking.盡管吸食各種煙草都會影響預(yù)期壽命和健康，但是抽香煙的影響要比抽雪茄和抽煙斗大得多?？键c(diǎn)：While 放句首引導(dǎo)一般時(shí)態(tài) appears to 似乎12.Taking chances,Making chances 抓住機(jī)遇，制造機(jī)遇How long have you b

46、een doing this? “你做這事多長時(shí)間了？”考點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)have been.to 到過什么地方She discovered how clay beds,which existed for millions of years,were formed. 她還發(fā)現(xiàn)了已經(jīng)存在了數(shù)百年的粘土層是如何形成的。 考點(diǎn)：非限定性定語從句，修飾語99%都是首選 whichSome were so small they could stand on the head of a pin; while others were so large one could feel the weight of

47、 them in ones hand 有的螞蟻很小很小，小到可以站在針尖上，而有的則很大很大，大到放在手上都能感覺到它們的重量?？键c(diǎn)：so.that 省略了 thatIf given a chance,will you take it? If given no chance,can you make one?如果得到了機(jī)會，你能抓住它嗎？如果沒有機(jī)會，你能創(chuàng)造一個(gè)機(jī)會嗎？考點(diǎn)：If given省略邏輯主語you和謂語be動詞 13.The Province of Alberta 阿爾伯達(dá)省 Alberta is located in the western part of Canada and

48、 is the westernmost among the Prairie Provinces.阿爾伯達(dá)省位于加拿大的西部，也是草原諸省中最西部的一個(gè)省份?？键c(diǎn)：is located in位于、坐落于To its west is British Columbia while to its east is Saskatchewan. 它的西邊是不列顛哥倫比亞省，東部是薩斯喀徹溫省， With an area of approximately 255,212 square miles,equivalent to 661,000 square kilometers,it is the fourth

49、largest province in Canada.(07 該省面積約為255212平方英里，相當(dāng)于661000平方公里，是加拿大第四大省?？键c(diǎn)：an area of 面積 注意面積前面的 an equivalent to 相當(dāng)于The province was named after Princess Louis Caroline Alberta,a daughter of Queen Victoria of England. 阿爾伯達(dá)省是以英國維多利亞女皇的一個(gè)女兒路易斯卡洛琳阿爾伯達(dá)公主的名字命名的。考點(diǎn)：was named after 以.命名 The people of Alber

50、ta originally came from many different countries.阿爾伯達(dá)省的人民最初來自很多不同的國家?？键c(diǎn)：originally起初，原先 came from 來自于Although there are only a limited number of Indians living on reservations now,two hundred years ago they were the only inhabitants in what is now called Alberta.現(xiàn)在，雖然只有人數(shù)有限的印第安人居住在保留地上，但是在兩百多年前，他們是居

51、住于現(xiàn)在稱之為阿爾伯達(dá)省的唯一居民?？键c(diǎn)：in what is now called 現(xiàn)在所稱的 比如：現(xiàn)在的北京 in what is now called BeiJing Even now,raising cattle is still one of the leading branches of economy. 即使時(shí)至今日，畜牧業(yè)仍然是經(jīng)濟(jì)的主要部門之一?？键c(diǎn)： one of 后面其中之一后為復(fù)數(shù)branchesAlberta is also rich in forest resources,coal and oil. 阿爾伯達(dá)還有豐富的森林資源、煤礦和石油。It is one of

52、 the main timber producing provinces in Canada. 它是加拿大木材的主要生產(chǎn)省份之一?？键c(diǎn)：is .rich in 生產(chǎn) Owing to its rich deposit in oil,petroleum industry has become one of the most important industries of the province,with many oil fields and refineries. 由于該省石油蘊(yùn)藏量豐富，石油工業(yè)已成為該省最重要的工業(yè)主一，油田和煉油廠比比皆是?？键c(diǎn)：because of 由于 、 than

53、ks to 由于 due to 由于Alberta also produces more coal than any other province.阿爾伯達(dá)出產(chǎn)的煤也多于其他任何省份?？键c(diǎn)：more . than后面+ any 謂語動詞用單數(shù)（任何另外一個(gè)）The third largest city is Lethbridge, a population of about 67,000 persons. 第三大城市是萊斯橋，約有人口6、7萬?？键c(diǎn)：having 做定語 Alberta is located in the Mountain Standard Time Zone. 阿爾伯達(dá)位于山

54、地標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)時(shí)區(qū)。 14.A World without Oil 假如世界沒有石油Have you ever stopped to think how your life would change if the world ran out of oil?你曾想過沒有，如果世界上用盡了石油，你的生活會發(fā)生什么樣變化呢？All owe their origin to the oil known as petroleum 所有這些都是來自稱為“Petroleum”的石油?？键c(diǎn)：Owe to the把.歸功于 known as 知道的Scientists predict that the worlds k

55、nown oil resources will run out early in the next century.（05） 科學(xué)家預(yù)言世界上已探明的石油資源將在下個(gè)世紀(jì)初用盡。 But long before then the world will have to decide on its priorities. 但遠(yuǎn)在那時(shí)候以前，世界就必須確定石油是優(yōu)先考慮控制使用的物資。考點(diǎn)：將來時(shí)態(tài)Can we afford to use so much of our limited petroleum supplies for private motoring? 石油儲量既然有限，我們還能把那么多

56、的石油用于私人汽車嗎？ 考點(diǎn)：afford to （買）得起（某物）花費(fèi)There is an old English saying,Necessity is the mother of invention（07）,英國有一句古話“需要是發(fā)明之母”。考點(diǎn)：old English saying 英語當(dāng)中的固定說法，Necessity 、mother 、 invention 任何一個(gè)詞都可能考which means that when you are faced with a need you will discover some way of fulfilling it. 這意味著當(dāng)你面對一種需

57、要時(shí)，你將發(fā)現(xiàn)一種方法滿足它。 15.How Animals Hear 動物如何聽到聲音 We are aware that at the end of the central hole in this outer ear there is something called the middle ear,with an eardrum and a few little bones. 我們知道，在外耳中孔的底部有東西稱為中耳，它由一個(gè)耳鼓和一些小骨骼構(gòu)成?？键c(diǎn)：are aware that 熟知 something called 有東西稱為Animals such as dogs and cats also have conspicuous outer ears,but few of us probably ever stopped to think whether there might be such a thing as a middle and inner ear beneath those pointed tips. 諸如貓和狗這樣的動物也有引人注目的外耳，但很少人能夠停下來去想，在豎立的尖