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1、.專項練習(xí)題動詞不定式1. The teacher told them _ make so much noise. A. dont B. not C. will not D. not to 2. Our master often told us _ things for granted. A. not to have B. not to take C. didnt take D. not to make 3. Tell him _ the window. A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut 4. The boy wa
2、nted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter _ after drinking. A. never to driveB. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive 6. The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation. A. to e
3、at not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 7. The workers want us _ together with them. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 8. They would not allow him _ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going 9. I saw him _ out of the room. A. go B. had go
4、ne C. has gone D. goes 10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow 11. Ive heard him _ about you often. A. spoke B. speaks C. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _by his little sister. A. cry;to cr
5、yB. crying;crying C. cry;cryD. to cry;cry 13. He was made _. A. go B. gone C. going D. to go 14. John was made _ the truck for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing 15. Paul doesnt have to be made _. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning 1
6、6. Therere so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _ to buy. A. what B. which C. how D. where 17. There isnt any difference between the two. I really dont know _. A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which 18. “ Have you decided when _” “ Y
7、es, tomorrow morning.” A. to leaveB. to be leaving C. will you leave D. are you leaving 19. Last summer I took a course on _. A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be made C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made 20. He doesnt know _ to stay or not. A. whether B. if C. either D. if he will
8、 21. She pretended _ me when I passed by. A. not to seeB. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 22. - The light in the office is still on. - Oh, I forgot _. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 23. We agreed _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet. A. ha
9、ving met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met 24. Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this evening. A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking 25. I would love _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone 26.
10、 Frank is the kind of person who people like to _. A. make friend with B. make friends of C. make friends D. make friends with 27. Go on _ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing 28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by
11、the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 29. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 30. I need a day or two _. A. to think it over B. to think over C. of thinking 31. He was too excited _. A. spea
12、k B. to speak C. not to speak D. speaking 32. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first puter. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 33. He said he would rather not _ it right now. A. doing B. to do C. do D. to be doing 34. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he alwa
13、ys prefers _ a bicycle. A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding 35. Its freezing outside. You _ put on your overcoat. A. had better to B. had better C. would betterD. would better to 36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very fortable to _. A. sit B. sit on C.
14、be sit D. be sat on 37. Im hungry. Get me something _. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating 38. - I usually go there by train. - Why not _ by boat for a change A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 39. She did nothing _ at the photo. A. except lookB. but to look C. except
15、 to look D. but looking 40. I asked him to _ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems. A. spend B. spare C. save D. share 41. They wont let their teacher _ in that way. A. to be treated B. being treated C. treatedD. be treated 42. John, you must get your room _ after breakfast. A.
16、to be cleaned B. to clean C. cleaningD. cleaned 43. The problem _ at tomorrows meeting is a very difficult one. A. being discussedB. discussed C. to be discussedD. to discuss 44. He reached the station _ only _ that the train had just left. A. tired; learnedB. tiring; learning C. to tire; to learn D
17、. tired; to learn 45. - Did that book give the information you needed - Yes, but _, we had to read it almost entirely. A. for finding it B. to find it C. finding it D. by finding it 46. Im sorry I forgot _your dictionary. Lets borrow one from Li Ming. A. to take B. taking C. to bring D. bringing 47.
18、 She couldnt decide which restaurant _. A. to have lunch B. to eat C. to eat at D. eating at 48. This problem is said _ three times. A. to have been talked B. to have discussed C. having been discussed D. to have been talked about 49. Everybody believed the man _ away the diamond ring. A. be taken B
19、. taking C. to take D. to have taken 50. I prefer _ rather than _. A. read; watch B. to read; watch C. reading; to watchD. to read; to watch 答案:1-5 DBBAA6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 BBAAA 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB 41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB解析:1tell sb. not to do sth告訴某人不做某事2take s
20、th for granted “把某事想當然”,是一個固定詞組。Eg. You shouldnt take it for granted that everyone should help you.你不要認為每個人都理應(yīng)幫助你。4. 不定式的省略要保留到to,否則就完整地表達,如:but his mother told him not to do so. 5. warn sb not to do sth. 此處用never替代not. 8. allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事;risk doing sth冒險做某事9. see sb do sth看見某人做某事12. make sb do 讓某人做某事,但用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)后,則要用不定式符號to連接。16which 用于有X圍中的“哪一個”,此處作buy的賓語。18when +to do 做decide的賓語,若用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句,用陳述句語序。21. pretend to do 假裝做某事。22forget to do sth忘記(要)做某事。24should love to be taken to 愿意被帶去 25因為狀語是last night,用不定式的完
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