高中英語閱讀理解-細節(jié)題公開課19121

1、Welcome to my class高考二輪復(fù)習專題高考二輪復(fù)習專題 推理判斷題推理判斷題 猜測詞義題猜測詞義題細節(jié)理解題細節(jié)理解題主旨大意題主旨大意題觀點態(tài)度題觀點態(tài)度題主旨大意題主旨大意題高考快遞高考快遞解讀研究解讀研究五年高考課標卷五年高考課標卷II閱讀理解題量統(tǒng)計閱讀理解題量統(tǒng)計年份年份題量題量題題 型型2012課標課標全國全國卷卷II2013課標課標全國全國卷卷II2014課標課標全國卷全國卷II2015課標課標全國卷全國卷II2016課標課標全國全國卷卷II細節(jié)理解題細節(jié)理解題779118主旨大意題主旨大意題22111推理判斷題推理判斷題44414詞義猜測題詞義猜測題21112觀

2、點態(tài)度題觀點態(tài)度題01010文章結(jié)構(gòu)題文章結(jié)構(gòu)題00000縱觀近五年高考，可以看出縱觀近五年高考，可以看出_的考查所占比例一直維的考查所占比例一直維持在持在50%左右左右.細節(jié)理解題就是對文章中的特定細節(jié)或具體事實進行細節(jié)理解題就是對文章中的特定細節(jié)或具體事實進行判斷和認定的題。判斷和認定的題。細節(jié)理解題細節(jié)理解題 - the - the Bible Bible Reading comprehensionStrategies for Questions of Details英語閱讀理解技巧英語閱讀理解技巧:細節(jié)理解題細節(jié)理解題Learning aims Find out and summari

3、ze the skills in doing reading comprehensionquestions of details Learn and apply the skills in doing exercise Improve the ability to judge and deal with the information交流交流&展示展示組內(nèi)核對課前練習答案并展示；組內(nèi)核對課前練習答案并展示；講解自己的解題思路。講解自己的解題思路。1.哪些題屬于細節(jié)理解題？哪些題屬于細節(jié)理解題？2. 細節(jié)理解題的設(shè)問方式是什么細節(jié)理解題的設(shè)問方式是什么?1.According to th

4、e passage, when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.)_?2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect/true?（三誤一正三誤一正）3.Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?（三正一誤三正一誤）4 The author ( or the passage) states that_.5 .常見設(shè)題方式：常見設(shè)題方式：自主學習自主學習自主完成以下練習并思考細節(jié)理解題的自主完成以下練習并思考細節(jié)理解題的解題方式解題方式.合作探究合作探究

5、組內(nèi)核對答案，并討論：組內(nèi)核對答案，并討論：1. 你是如何得出正確答案的（正確選你是如何得出正確答案的（正確選項有何特征）？項有何特征）？2. 你是如何排除干擾項的（干擾項有你是如何排除干擾項的（干擾項有何特征）？何特征）？3. 細節(jié)理解題的解題過程和技巧有什細節(jié)理解題的解題過程和技巧有什么？么？Reading material 1 In France, a man walks on what can only be described as a human-sized hamster wheel. The wheel moves around and around, as the man k

6、eeps walking. What is he doing? He is lifting a heavy object to the top of a tower the same way workers moved such objects 800 years ago.Q1 .Why is the man walking on the wheel ?A. To act an ancient building worker.B. To draw the attention of passers-by.C. To test an ancient machine for building.D.

7、To lift building materials to the top of the tower.原文呈現(xiàn)原文呈現(xiàn)Reading material 1 In France, a man walks on what can only be described as a human-sized hamster wheel. The wheel moves around and around, as the man keeps walking. What is he doing? He is lifting a heavy object to the top of a tower the sam

8、e way workers moved such objects 800 years ago.Q1 .Why is the man walking on the wheel ?A. To act an ancient building worker.B. To draw the attention of passers-by.C. To test an ancient machine for building.D. To lift building materials to the top of the tower.信息不符信息不符干擾項的內(nèi)容常涉及原文中提及的一些內(nèi)容干擾項的內(nèi)容常涉及原文中

9、提及的一些內(nèi)容或現(xiàn)象，但選項的意思可能與原文恰恰相反或現(xiàn)象，但選項的意思可能與原文恰恰相反或與文中事實不符。或與文中事實不符。Reading material 2 This is just one way skilled craftsmen are building a 13th-century castle without using modern tools. Crews have been working on the castle since 1997. It is being built in the Burgundy area of central France. Organize

10、rs expect the work to last another 6 years. That means it will take about 26 years to finish the project.Q2 . When will the castle probably be completed ?A. In 2018 B. In 2023 C. In 2030 D. In 2032近義詞近義詞Reading material 2 This is just one way skilled craftsmen are building a 13th-century castle with

11、out using modern tools. Crews have been working on the castle since 1997. It is being built in the Burgundy area of central France. Organizers expect the work to last another 6 years. That means it will take about 26 years to finish the project.Q2 . When will the castle probably be completed ?A. In

12、2018 B. In 2023 C. In 2030 D. In 2032擴大擴大/ /縮小范圍縮小范圍是原文信息，但故意增加或減少細節(jié)是原文信息，但故意增加或減少細節(jié)。Reading material 3 The crews are making progress at about half the speed of the workers from 800 years ago. That is because many of them are accustomed to using modern tools. When the crews use heavy chisels (鑿子)and

13、 hammers to break rock, as they did hundreds of years ago, they are learning as they go.The goal of the project is to learn more about old building techniques in case they might be of use today.Q3 . What is the purpose of building the castle in the ancient way ?A. To copy a famous ancient building .

14、B. To experience the ancient way of life .C. To master ancient building techniques .D. To make a film about ancient buildings.近義詞近義詞+ +歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)Reading material 3 The crews are making progress at about half the speed of the workers from 800 years ago. That is because many of them are accustomed to us

15、ing modern tools. When the crews use heavy chisels (鑿子)and hammers to break rock, as they did hundreds of years ago, they are learning as they go.The goal of the project is to learn more about old building techniques in case they might be of use today.Q3 . What is the purpose of building the castle

16、in the ancient way ?A. To copy a famous ancient building .B. To experience the ancient way of life .C. To master ancient building techniques .D. To make a film about ancient buildings.無中生有無中生有明顯不是文章的信息，與文中事實不符。明顯不是文章的信息，與文中事實不符。Reading material 4The Monarch Butterflies（黑脈金斑蝶） start to arrive in Mich

17、oacan in late October to make their winter home in the trees high up in the mountains of the natural reserve. Once there, they gather together in large masses. These masses often become so heavy that they cause tree branches to bend or even break. But theres a purpose of all these massing it allows

18、the butterflies to survive in the low nighttime temperatures at these high altitudes.The Michoacan Monarch Butterfly Sanctuary is most impressive during the months of February and March, just before the winged insects begin their long journey home. Q4 . When do the Monarch Butterflies fly back to Ca

19、nada?A. In January. B. In March. C. In October. D. In December.詞性變化詞性變化+ +歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié) 做閱讀理解題，即使是掌握了很多技巧，但做閱讀理解題，即使是掌握了很多技巧，但是沒有足夠的詞匯，要想得高分也是不容是沒有足夠的詞匯，要想得高分也是不容易的。所以重中之重還是易的。所以重中之重還是多積累詞匯，擴多積累詞匯，擴大詞匯量大詞匯量。Reading material 4The Monarch Butterflies（黑脈金斑蝶） start to arrive in Michoacan in late October to m

20、ake their winter home in the trees high up in the mountains of the natural reserve. Once there, they gather together in large masses. These masses often become so heavy that they cause tree branches to bend or even break. But theres a purpose of all these massing it allows the butterflies to survive

21、 in the low nighttime temperatures at these high altitudes.The Michoacan Monarch Butterfly Sanctuary is most impressive during the months of February and March, just before the winged insects begin their long journey home. Q4 . When do the Monarch Butterflies fly back to Canada?A. In January. B. In

22、March. C. In October. D. In December.偷換概念偷換概念將一些看起來似一樣的概念進行偷換，實際將一些看起來似一樣的概念進行偷換，實際上改變了概念的修飾語、適用范圍、所指對上改變了概念的修飾語、適用范圍、所指對象等具體內(nèi)涵。象等具體內(nèi)涵。19技巧運用：細節(jié)題解題流程圖技巧運用：細節(jié)題解題流程圖+定位詞定位詞+錯誤選項特征（排除法）錯誤選項特征（排除法）About Grammar EssentialsGrammar Essentials is a self-paced, downloadable course designed to help you learn

23、English grammar. The grammar course teaches you the basic aspects of grammar through reading material, interactive (互動的) quizzes and exercises. In total, in contains over 175 pages of self-paced grammar instruction with over 150 interactive questions and exercises!The course is so designed that you

24、can take it with or without instructor support. If you take the course with instructor support, youll receive 60days of email access to a qualified grammar instructor.What youll learncreate sentences and organize paragraphs with correct grammaridentify and correct some of the most common problems as

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26、 well now, using rules of grammar learned long ago and forgotten. DavidThe reading materials are excellent. The self-taught grammar unit is excellent.VikrantIf I have a question, there is always a quick response. This is important when distance is concerned. Susan is very good at getting me through

27、difficult questions.JudyAs an online course it allows me to study where and when I want, but it is more than just that. The support from the tutor is first-rate, and the course is well paced and set at a level which allows me to learn quickly and in depth.JustinRegister online now We accept checks,

28、purchase orders and credit cards. All credit card transactions(交易) are processed by Internet Secure for your protection.1. What can we learn about Grammar Essentials?A. It is specially designed for pupils.B. It is popular with grammar learners.C. It enables you to learn grammar by practicing.D. It can help you learn grammar well in 60 days.2. What can you enjoy if you pay $49 for the course?A. Meeting with your instructor in person.B. Choosing any instructor you like most.C. Keeping in touch with other classmates online