北京市海淀初三英語(yǔ)二模試題與答案

1、2012北京市海淀區(qū)九年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末練習(xí)（英語(yǔ)二模）英 語(yǔ) 2012-06 學(xué)校 _ 班級(jí) _ 姓名 _ 成績(jī) _聽(tīng)力理解 (共26分) 一、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共4分，每小題1分）1.A B C2.A B C3. A B C4. 二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，根據(jù)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（共12分，每小題1分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第5至第6小題。5. Where did John go last night?A. A party. B. A night school. C

2、. His friends house.6. Who did John go to a movie with?A. A classmate. B. An old friend. C. A neighbour.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第7至第8小題。7. Where does Kim live? A. In downtown. B. In the countryside. C. On Center Street.8. What is near Ginas house? A. A Chinese restaurant. B. A sports center. C. A pizza place.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)

3、話，完成第9至第10小題。9. Hows the weather in Mexico City? A. Its cold. B. Its nice. C. Its hot.10. What could a visitor do in Miami? A. Visit the Natural Museum. B. Go to the Palace of Fine Arts. C. Spend time on the beach.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第11至第13小題。11. What time does Helen start work?A. Around ten. B. At three. C.

4、Around six am.12. How many hours does Daniel work a day?A. Two. B. Four. C. Seven. 13. Whats Daniels part-time job?A. A writer. B. A TV announcer. C. A dog walker.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白，完成第14至第16小題。14. How long should the film last?A. More than 12 minutes. B. About 18 minutes. C. Less than 12 minutes. 15. What can

5、you learn from the talk?A. You could have more than three main characters. B. This years films are about the family.C. You can send your films to our school.16. Whats the talk mainly about?A. How to make films. B. Introduction of different kinds of films. C. A film-making competition.三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)

6、容和提示詞語(yǔ)，記錄關(guān)鍵信息。對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共10分，每小題2分） Interview Notes Whom interviewed: 17 What want to be: a weather 18 How old interested in weather: 19 When to start the weather club: in 20 , 2008Weather she likes : 21 and rainy 知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共25分）四、單項(xiàng)填空。（共13分，每小題1分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。22. Dogs are my sisters

7、 favorite pets. These cute dogs are _. A. mine B. theirs C. his D. hers 23. Id like to go to the music club with you, _ I have to look after my grandfather in hospital.A. but B. and C. or D. so 24. Of all the subjects, art is _ for me. A. interestingB. more interesting C. most interestingD. the most

8、 interesting 25. I have two vacation plans. One is going to the summer camp, _ is being a volunteer. A. another B. other C. the other D. others26. The student from Japan _ outgoing and popular in our class. A. am B. is C. are D. be27. _ tourists got lost in the mountains so they called the police fo

9、r help. A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little28. - Must I feed the fish every day?-No, you _. You can feed them every two days. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not29. Dont make little children _ the things that they dislike.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done30. -Where is Nancy?-She is in the hall. She

10、_ a speech on Chinese culture. A. is making B. makes C. has made D. made31. - Is your brother in Beijing? - No. He _ to London for the Olympics. .A. went B. has gone C. has beenD. will go32. The plane _ after the heavy rain stopped. A. takes off B. took off C. will take off D. has taken off33. A new

11、 shopping mall _ near my home in five years. A. has been built B is built C. was built D. will be built34. Can you tell me _ next weekend? Im going to book tickets. A. if do you watch the 3D film Titanic B. if you watch the 3D film TitanicC. if will you watch the 3D film Titanic D. if you will watch

12、 the 3D film Titanic五、完形填空。（共12分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 At lunchtime, Bonnie and Ruth sat together like they always did at school. Ruth and Bonnie were best friends and best friends always sat together for lunch. They 35 sandwiches, cupcakes and almost everything. But to

13、day things were different. Bonnie looked upset, and Ruth did not know why. “Why are you sad today, Bonnie?” Ruth asked. “Because my daddy 36 his job yesterday,” she said. “And we may have to move. My mom and dad are very unhappy and they always argue. I am 37 . What is going to happen to us?”Bonnies

14、 news made Ruth very sad, too. What would school be like 38 Bonnie? What could she do to help her friend? When Ruth went home she told her mom the bad 39 .“What can I do to help?” she asked.“Im not sure, Ruth,” said her mother sadly.Ruth thought and thought. She thought while she ate supper and she

15、thought while she did homework. She even thought when she brushed her teeth before going to bed.“What can I do?” she 40 .The next day was Saturday and Ruth woke up very early. She dressed and ate a quick breakfast, then went to find her friends. They all decided to 41 together to help Bonnie. They p

16、ulled weeds, played with babies and walked dogs. They even put on a Talent show in Ruths backyard. All the adults paid one dollar to watch the 42 sing and dance and do magic tricks. After the performance, the children 43 their money. They had made three hundred dollars! Ruths mom took them to the gr

17、ocery store and they bought food, soap, paper towels, and all kinds of things that a person might need. When they left the store they went to Bonnies house and each of the children 44 carried a bag to the door, rang the doorbell and ran, giggling all the way. They had so much fun with 45 secret surp

18、rise! They knew it would make Bonnie very happy.Ruth felt happy too, because she had helped her friend. She knew it wasnt much, but all she needed to do was to show her friend that she 46 . I think Bonnie got the message, dont you?35. A. foundB. expectedC. sharedD. bought36. A. changedB. lostC. enjo

19、yedD. got37. A. worriedB. lonelyC. disappointed D. surprised38. A. toB. with C. for D. without39. A. story B. result C. news D. report40. A. dreamtB. questioned C. talked D. wondered 41. A. work B. study C. meet D. think42. A. parents B. actors C. students D. children 43. A. collected B. saved C. co

20、unted D. spent44. A. gently B. quietly C. seriously D. patiently45. A. their B. his C. her D. its46. A. helped B. cared C. understood D. realized 閱讀理解 （共44分）六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每小題2分）AAmerican ) storytellers will help you see how their habits and beliefs are passed on

21、to children through legends and stories. Created in 1677 in Virginia America, the Mattaponi Reservation (自然保護(hù)區(qū)) sits on a high steep bank of the Mattaponi River. The Mattaponi have worked hard to keep their ancient way of life and customs. MATTAPONI CULTURE DAYMay 1810:00 a.m. 5:00 p.m. ADMISSION: A

22、dults (12 years and older ) - $6.00 Children FreeCome spend the day with us on the bank of the Mattaponi River for an educational experience showing the customs of the Mattaponi. During this special day, American Indians (First Americans ) will dance and play drums while dressed in tribal （部落的）cloth

23、ing. This year visitors may join in the dancing and drumming. Visitors will be able to see artists and craftsmen as they show their basket-making, pottery-making and tool-making skills. American Indian ( First Enjoy ActivitiesPlay American Indian ( First American ) childrens games.Taste American Ind

24、ian ( First American ) foods.Buy crafts and souvenirs.Watch songs and dance.47. We can enjoy Mattaponi Culture Day at _. A. 9:00 a.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 6:00 p.m. D. 10:00 p.m. 48. If Tom, 15 years old, wants to enjoy that day with his parents, they need to pay _. A. $6 B. $12 C. $18 D. $2449. What can

25、 we do on that day?A. Make baskets. B. Sing songs. C. Tell stories. D. Play games.BA Native American and his friend were in downtown New York City, walking near Times Square in Manhattan. It was during the noon lunch hour and the streets were filled with the noise of people and cars. Suddenly, the N

26、ative American said, “I hear a cricket (蟋蟀).”His friend said, “What? You must be crazy. You couldnt possibly hear a cricket in all of this noise!” “No, Im sure of it,” the Native American said, “I heard a cricket.” “Thats crazy,” said the friend.The Native American listened carefully for a moment, a

27、nd then walked across the street to a big wall. There they saw bushes (灌木). He looked into the bushes, and sure enough, he found a small cricket. His friend was quite amazed. “Thats unbelievable,” said his friend. “You must have superhuman ears!”“No,” said the Native American. “My ears are not diffe

28、rent from yours. It all depends on what youre listening for.” “But that cant be!” said the friend. “I could never hear a cricket in this noise.”“Yes, its true,” came the reply. “It depends on what is really important to you. Here, let me show you.” He reached into his pocket, pulled out a few coins,

29、 and dropped them on the sidewalk. And then, with the noise of the crowded street still in their ears, they noticed every head within 20 feet turn and look to see if the money was theirs.“See what I mean?” asked the Native American. “It all depends on whats important to you.”50The Native American wa

30、s _ with his friend when he heard a cricket. A. taking a walk B. watching people walkingC. looking for crickets D. looking for important things51. His friends felt _ after they found the cricket. A. unsure B. crazy C. relaxed D. amazed52. The writer wants to tell _. A. people pay more attention to w

31、hat is important to themB. people wonder what is important to themC. people can hear different soundsD. people believe what they heard CBritish HumorIs it true that the British laugh at different things from people in other countries? Lets have a look at what we laugh at in Britain.To the British, t

32、he powerful and important are often figures of fun. Its not just politicians (政治家) who make us laugh quietly，but anyone whose job it is to tell other people what to do and who take themselves too seriously. We giggle at authority(權(quán)威), but also, kindly with anyone who is treated unfairly. We know the

33、y cant win, but if they do so sometimes, its even funnier. Our clowns are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever thingsand winning. The British laugh when other people might feel very worried. People say that the British are cold andunwilli

34、ng to show their feelings and this is expressed in our humor. I dont really think thats true but I know that we do have a strong sense of irony (反諷). “Not very pleasant”, we say after some terrible experience. Along with this, is our love of understatement (輕描淡寫(xiě)). “Its a bit windy today” we might sa

35、y in the middle of a typhoon, or “Theres a slight problem” when something has gone very seriously wrong.A British comedian will often begin by saying “Have you ever noticed.?” We find humor in ordinary, boring life, especially its negative aspects. As well as this, we find it amusing to tell jokes a

36、bout things that have gone wrong for us, rather than not mentioning them in case we look stupid. Our funny stories might start with “Im such an idiot, I did something really stupid yesterday”.Another thing that can make it difficult to understand “British humor” is that we dont always laugh or even

37、smile when we say something funny. We often “keep a straight face” even when were making a joke.So, is the British sense of humour unique? Well, probably not. It is the combination of all these features that make the British laugh and make so many other people ask “Why is that funny?” 53. Which of t

38、he following is the British humor? A. The British laugh at themselves.B. The British laugh at things that are rude.C. The British laugh when they meet boring people. D. The British laugh when they think things are funny. 54. The underlined phrase “keep a straight face” means the British_.  

39、;A. look confused      B. stop laughing C. make a face    D. seem expressionless   55. The writer thinks _.A. the British politicians are funny peopleB. the British sometimes laugh when others might cryC. the British like to tell jokes in pleasa

40、nt situationsD. the British humor is easy for other people to understand DFor eight weeks last summer, scientists from several universities and government weather laboratories carried out the Severe Thunderstorm Electrification and Precipitation Study (STEPS). They set up a center in Goodland, Kansa

41、s, home to some of the heaviest thunderstorms（雷暴雨） in the United States. In this area, humid air from the Gulf of Mexico meets hot, dry air from the southwest, resulting in storms so huge that they can last for days as they move east across the country. The scientists working in Goodland were trying

42、 to learn as much as they could about these disordered storm systems. They already knew that the combination of strong winds, large amounts of moisture(潮濕), and big differences in temperatures could produce thunderheads, known as Super Cells. They also knew that super cells could produce terrible we

43、ather, including tornadoes（龍卷風(fēng)）. What the scientists did not know, however, was why some super cells produce heavy rain, lightning, and tornadoes, while others produce large hail（冰雹）that can destroy a wheat crop or a roof. The scientists supposed that the physical characteristics of storm clouds wou

44、ld give the reason for such differences.To study the storm clouds, the researchers in Goodland met each morning and studied weather data(數(shù)據(jù)), hoping for bad weather. Their cars, equipped with weather instruments, were ready. Whenever a storm came near, some scientists drove toward the storm front an

45、d began collecting data on winds, temperature, air pressure, and humidity. During the storm, they also calculated the time and place of every lightning strike.At the same time that the scientists on the ground were collecting their data, researchers in the air were operating a special radar station

46、that would help them measure（計(jì)量） the shape and size of the water drops inside the clouds. These scientists rode in a single-engine plane specifically designed to fly through terrible weather systems. While the pilot guided the plane through heavy wind, lightning, hail, and ice, the scientists on boa

47、rd collected their storm data.Researchers say that it will take years for them to understand all the data they have collected. Their hope is that by comparing the conditions on the ground with the conditions in the air, it may be possible to learn much more about how lightning is produced, why some

48、storms produced baseball-sized hail, and why others produce floods and tornadoes.56. According to the passage, large, disordered storm systems can be caused _.A. by tornadoes B. by large hail and iceC. when humid air and hot, dry air meet D. when water drops make clouds grow too large57. Which of th

49、e following actions did the scientists carry out first?A. They collected storm data.B. They waited for bad weather.C. They measured water drops.D. They drove toward the storm front.58. The research data collected by the scientists in Kansas _.A. was so great that it will take time to sort out proper

50、ly B. has provided clear answers to the scientists questions C. will lead to other research projects at the STEPS labs D. has explained why some storms produce hail and others do not 59. Whats the passage mainly about?A. How scientists used what they knew about storms in their research. B. How the s

51、cientists tried to learn more about serious storm systems.C. How scientists collected different data on land and in the air.D. How scientists chose Goodland Kansas as their research base. 七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共8分，每小題2分） Maria Martinez is remembered today as the maker of

52、 beautiful pottery. Her pottery is in museums all over the world. 60 She lived in New Mexico in America. As a young woman, Maria was known for the fine pots she made. Maria and the other village women made pots for their families. They also sold pots to visitors. In 1908, some archaeologists (考古學(xué)家)

53、found broken bits of pottery in Marias village. They belonged to Americans who lived there 700 years before. 61 They were thinner than Marias pots. The finds influenced her art. Maria decided to make such a pot. Her husband helped her. They had to find a way to make the pot thinner. Maria knew the c

54、lay she used would not work. A thin pot made out of that clay would crack (破裂) easily. Maria mixed different amounts of clay, sand, and water. 62 Maria produced many pots in her lifetime. 63 They are keeping the old ways alive just as Maria had done before.A. Her son and grandson also learned how to make beautiful pots.B