初三英語模擬試題及答案1

1、揚州中學(xué)教育集團樹人學(xué)校九年級模擬考試 英 語 試 卷 說明：1.本試卷共8頁，包含選擇題（第1題第45題，共45題）、非選擇題（第46題第81題，共36題）兩部分。滿分120分，考試時間為100分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，同時務(wù)必在試卷的裝訂線內(nèi)將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、畢業(yè)學(xué)校填寫好，在試卷第4頁的右下角填寫好座位號。3.所有的試題都必須在專用的“答題卡”上作答，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答、非選擇題在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水筆作答。在試卷或草稿紙上答題無效。一、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題l分，計15分）在下列

2、各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。( )1. Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found _.A. it B. that C. one D. the one ( )2. I knock at the door several times but _answered, so I left.A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody ( )3. _ did your family spend the New Year? In our hometown

3、. A. Why B. When C. Where D. How ( )4. How long will it be _ the Stock Market returns to normal? At least one year, I guess. A. before B. when C. until D. that ( )5. You are not _ to smoke here. Its dangerous. A. supposed B. suggested C. used D. allowing( )6. What took you so long? I got lost. I hav

4、e no _ of direction.A. feeling B. ability C. knowledge D. sense ( )7. The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to _ healthy eating habits.A. find B. develop C. shape D. prepare ( )8. My computer began to return to the _ running state after I killed the virus by newly-updated Kill 3000. A.

5、ordinary B. normal C. average D. common ( )9. People _ are bored are more likely to turn to unhealthy habits like smoking. A. which B. whom C. whose D. who ( )10. Their car broke down while they _in the desert.A. drove B. were driving C. are driving D. will drive( )11. Please pass the glasses, my de

6、ar. I can _ read the words in the newspaper.A. hardly B. really C. rather D. clearly( )12. The computer system _suddenly while he was surfing the Internet. A. broke up B. broke out C. broke in D. broke down ( )13. A park _here next year. Then people nearby can come for a walk. A. will build B. will

7、be built C. has built D. was built ( )14. It is bad for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed. A. behavior B. evidence C. experience D. manner ( )15. One minute, please. I have another call coming through._ Im not in a hurry. A. Do as you like.B. Leave me alone. C. Take your t

8、ime.D. Enjoy yourself.二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分） 閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案 。A farmer found a wounded eagle (鷹) in his field. He was so 16 that he took it home and cleaned its wounds（傷口）. After that he placed it outside in the yard, in the hope that it 17 get well soon. Strangely enough, the eagle s

9、oon got used to the 18 of all the chickens in the yard. It learned to 19 from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough (食槽). For many years, the eagle 20 his new life on the farm. Then one day, one of the farmers friends pointed to the playing eagle and asked, “ 21 is that eagle act

10、ing like a chicken?” The farmer told him what had 22 , and the friend felt quite 23 . “What a pity!” said the friend. “It should fly in the sky instead of living here!” He picked up the eagle, and 24 it into the air. The eagle was 25 , and cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground. That nig

11、ht, the friend could hardly sleep as he remembered the chicken-like eagle. The next morning, he headed back to the farm for another 26 . This time he carried the eagle to the 27 of a nearby mountain. When he stood at the highest place of the mountain, he looked into its eyes and shouted, “Dont you u

12、nderstand? You werent made to live like a chicken!” As he 28 the eagle up, he made sure it was facing into the bright 29 of the rising sun. Then he 30 tossed (拋) the bird into the sky. This time the eagle opened his wings, and disappeared into the clouds. ( )16. A. polite B. brave C. kind D. proud (

13、 )17. A. would B. should C. must D. need( )18. A. food B. sounds C. water D. habits( )19. A. walk B. sleep C. talk D. drink ( )20. A. missed B. enjoyed C. lost D. forgot ( )21. A. When B. Why C. How D. What( )22. A. suffered B. experienced C. happened D. found( )23. A. puzzled B. sorry C. amazed D.

14、worrying ( )24. A. pulled B. moved C. took D. threw( )25. A. frightened B. guilty C. excited D. angry( )26. A. drink B. meeting C. rest D. try ( )27. A. top B. foot C. center D. side( )28. A. tied B. put C. filled D. held ( )29. A. sight B. light C. space D. shape( )30. A. easily B. hardly C. quickl

15、y D. powerfully 三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計30分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 A This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciati

16、on. To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary. If you look up the word “colour”, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British Eng

17、lish, while “color” is used in American English. When such a thing happens, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English. The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. It uses a special alphabet (特殊字母表) to show pronunciation. If you turn t

18、o the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音標(biāo)) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look this page when youre not sure how to say a word. The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a wordits DEFINITION. In this dicti

19、onary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained and easy to understand.( )31. According to the passage, “neighbor” is used in _ English. A. Australian B. Canadian C. American D. British ( )32.In Par

20、agraph 5, what does the underlined word “definition” mean? A. 詞性 B. 詞條 C. 詞庫 D. 詞義 ( )33. The dictionary explains _. A. some of the difficult words B. all the words in a simple way C. all the easy words D. the words of two meanings BIn the very early 1800's, a young boy about 14 years old named

21、John lived in an orphanage(孤兒院) in Old England along with several other children. Orphan meant unwanted and unloved. Christmas was the one day of the year when the children didn't work and received a gift, an orange. Usually they tried to taste and keep it for so long that it often went bad befo

22、re they ever peeled（剝開）it to enjoy the sweet juice. Many thoughts were expressed as Christmas time drew near. The children would say, "I will keep mine the longest." John usually slept with his next to his pillow. This year John was overjoyed by the Christmas season. He was becoming a man

23、and stronger and soon he would be old enough to leave. He would save his orange until his birthday in July. Christmas day finally came. The children were so excited as they entered the big dining hall. Immediately the master shouted, "John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you thi

24、s year." John's heart broke violently wide open. He turned and went quickly back to the cold room. Then he heard the door open and each of the children entered. Little Elizabeth with her hair falling over her shoulders, a smile on her face, and tears in her eyes held out a piece of rag to J

25、ohn. "Here John," she said, "this is for you." As he lifted back the edges of the rag he saw a big juicy orange all peeled and quartered(成四等份) and then he realized what they had done. John never forgot the sharing, love and personal sacrifice (犧牲)his friends had shown him that Ch

26、ristmas day. In memory of that day every year he would send oranges all over the world to children everywhere. ( )34These children would be happiest when . Athey got the special gift Bthey preserved it very long Cthey finally enjoyed the sweet juice Dthey entered the dining hall( )35According to Par

27、agraph 2, what would overjoy John most the next year? AHe placed his orange next to his pillow. BHe would eat his orange on his birthday. CHe wouldn't get his special gift. DHe would stay in the orphanage for another year.( )36According to the text, where did John's orange come from this yea

28、r? AIt was made up of what these children donated. BHis master gave him a whole one again. CThese children bought him one. DLittle Elizabeth donated hers to John.( )37What can be inferred from the text? AJohn had expected he wouldn't get the gift this year. BJohn knew why he didn't get the g

29、ift this year. CJohn felt ashamed for not getting the special gift. DThe story teaches us to learn to share with others.C Tiger Mom, Youve been criticized(批評) a lot since your book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother, came out. One problem is that some people dont get your humor. They think youre serio

30、us about all things and Lulu and I are suffering a lot from such a strict mother. That is not true. But for real, its not their fault. No outsider can know what our family is really like. They dont hear us laughing over each others jokes. They dont see us eating our hamburgers with fried rice. They

31、dont know how much fun we have when the six of us dogs included squeeze into one bed and argue about what movies to download from Netflix. I admit it: Having you as a mother was no tea party. There were some play dates I wish Id gone to and some piano camps I wish Id got away from. But now that Im 1

32、8 and about to leave the tiger den(穴), Im glad you and Daddy raised me the way you did. A lot of people have accused you of producing robot kids who cant think for themselves. Well, I came to the opposite conclusion: your strict parenting made me more independent(獨立的). Everybodys talking about the b

33、irthday cards we once made for you, which you refused to take because they werent good enough. Funny how some people believe that Lulu and I will feel hurt for life. But lets face it: It took me 30 seconds; I didnt put my heart into it. Thats why, when you rejected it, I didnt feel hurt at all. Ther

34、es one more thing: I have come to understand what it really means to live a meaningful life to the fullest. To me, its about knowing that youve tried your best, body and mind. You feel it when the piano piece youve practiced for days and hours finally comes to life beneath your fingertips. You feel

35、it when you do something on your own that you never thought you could. And for that, Tiger Mom, thank you. Yours, Sophia( )38. In the writers opinion, why do some people criticize her mother? A. They dont know what her family is really like. B. They have a different culture. C. They arent strict wit

36、h their children. D. They dont have a good sense of humor.( )39. The passage tells us her mothers strict parenting raised the writer to be _. A. a robot kid B. a kid with no play dates C. a kid uninterested in the piano D. an independent thinker ( )40. Which of the following sentences is Wrong ? A.

37、Sophia is thankful for what her strict mother has made her B. Sophia has always been disturbed by tea parties. C. Sophia is satisfied with her parents way of raising her. D. Tiger Mom was blamed for rejecting her daughters birthday cards. ( )41.The underlined words “it” in the last paragraph refer t

38、o_. A. Making personal achievements B. Having lived your life at 110 percent C. Practicing piano pieces D. Doing something on your own D FOOD is basic its what keeps us going. But for students at the International Culinary (烹飪) Center (ICC) in New York City, its much more than that food is the futur

39、e. ICC “gave me a direction”, said Song Wenlong, 25, a Chinese native and recent graduate of the world famous cooking school. ICC, which was set up in 1984, offers courses from chef (廚師)training programs to wine studies and restaurant management, according to its website. And as the school has grown

40、, the number of international students to ICC, including Chinese, is rising every year. One example is Song Wenlong, who grew up in Shanghai but now works in Los Angeles as director of food development for RJ Chinese Kitchen, a restaurant in California. Song has lived in the US for three years. He f

41、irst completed a degree in Engineering at Stony Brook University in New York. Song said. “I chose the degree based on my parents opinion. The people I met abroad encouraged me to chase my dream, so I ended up changing my whole career path.”That's what brought him to ICC -his love of food. “Growi

42、ng up, my uncle had a restaurant, and I loved going with him to the farmers market. When I was 16, I started to cook on my own.” Song said he likes ICCs ideas toward cooking. “They taught me how to cook, not special recipes（秘訣）. They call it cooking techniques. I learned a lot from that. The two-mon

43、th internship(實習(xí)) in a restaurant was helpful, too. It gave me a look at a high-quality, professional kitchen.” Song highly recommends Chinese chefs and food lovers go abroad and study. Above all, he feels good about the fact that more young Chinese people are starting to chase their own dreams. ( )

44、42. What is the main point of the article? A. The popularity of cooking schools around the world.B. What makes ICC a great cooking school.C. How Wenlong succeeded in his studies at ICC.D. More Chinese students learning cooking abroad.( )43. Why did Wenlong choose to go to ICC? A. He had a great love

45、 of food.B. ICC offers various kinds of courses. C. His parents ordered him to choose a career in food. D. His classmates encouraged him to work in food.( )44. How is ICC different from other cooking schools according to Wenlong?A. It teaches many unique recipes.B. It teaches students cooking techni

46、ques.C. It has top professors from all over the world.D. It lets students intern at the best restaurants.( )45. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To attract international students to apply for ICC B. To prepare the students in ICC for a career in cooking C. To encourage young people to cha

47、se their own dreamsD. To show how to write a college application letter 四、詞匯運用 (共l0小題；每小題l分，計l0分)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空一詞)46. Musical training can make you smarter, when you start young. (尤其) 47. No man knows what awaits him when he (打開)a door. 48. I was walking along the street when I re

48、membered it was （必要的） to buy a sweater. 49. The (一月)wind has a hundred of voices. It can whisper and it can sing. 50. A government is a group of people who make (決定) about the way people live. 51. Its _ ( nature ) for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam. 52. Bali is a beautiful place

49、. It attracts a lot of _ (tour) every year. 53. The total length of the subways in Beijing has reached 442 km, making it the_(long) in China. 54. Sometimes the best and most beautiful things can only be _ (feel) with the heart. 55. Jacky does exercise _ (two) a day and he looks much healthier than b

50、efore. 五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共l0空；每空l分，計l0分） 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）WHATS going to happen in the future? Here are some things that scientists say is most likely to happen 10 to 30 years from now. 1. Digital money We used to pay with cash (現(xiàn)金) for everything we bought. In fact, we

51、are already using one type of digital money, when we swipe (刷) our bus pass or use a credit card (信用卡) to shop online. You have to admit that using a card is much easier than searching your pocket for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash on your person. People in Sweden completely st

52、opped using cash last year and the US might be next.2. Bionic（仿生的）eye People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back-by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data into the brain. Although the bi

53、onic eye thats out now only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes, a high resolution(高清的) version could be just a few years away. 3. Self-driving car Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car wont be distracted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors（探測器） and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. Many vehicle companies are now planning self-driving cars. By 2040, driverless ve