仁愛英語九年級上冊UnitUnit課文翻譯

1、仁愛英語九年級上冊Unit 1-Unit 2課文翻譯Unit 1 The changing world變化中的世界Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly我國發(fā)展迅速Section A1a：（After a long holiday, Kangkang is happy to see his friends.）（長假過后，康康很高興會見到他的朋友們。）Hi, Jane! Did you have a good summer holiday?你好，簡，你暑假過得愉快嗎？Yes. What about you?是的，你呢？Not bad. Rita, yo

2、u have just come back from your hometown. How was your trip?不錯。麗塔，你剛從家鄉(xiāng)回來，你的旅行怎么樣？Great! I went to many places near my home in India. Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful. Where have you been, Jane? 好極了！在印度，我去了我家附近的很多地方。那里發(fā)生了很大的變化，而且我的家鄉(xiāng)變得越來越美麗了。簡，你

3、去哪里了？I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. It's a beautiful place. But there were so many people that I couldn't find a good place to take photos. And where have you been, Kangkang ? 我和我的父母去過黃山，那是一個美麗的地方。但是那里人太多了，我都找不到一個好的地方拍照?？悼?，那你去哪里了？I have been to an English summer school to improv

4、e my English. By the way, where's Maria? 為了提高我的英語水平，我去了一所英語暑期學校。順便問一下，瑪麗亞在哪里？She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer and she will be back tomorrow. Listen! There goes the bell.她去古巴當志愿者去了，明天將會回來。聽！上課鈴聲響了。Section B 1a：Hi, Maria! I havent seen you for a long time. You took part in some volunteer act

5、ivities during summer holidays, didn't you? 你好，瑪麗亞！好久沒見到你了。你在暑假期間參加了一些志愿者活動，是不是？Yes. I was a volunteer in a disabled childrens home. 是的。我在一所殘疾兒童養(yǎng)育院做志愿者。Cool! Did you clean rooms for the disabled children? 真棒！你給那些殘疾兒童打掃房間了嗎？Yes, I did. 是的，打掃了。Did you feed them? 你給他們喂飯了嗎？No, I didn't. But I co

6、oked for them.不，沒有。但我為他們做了飯。What a wonderful experience! 多精彩的一次經(jīng)歷啊!Yes, it really was. I've learnt a lot from it. I think it makes me happy to help others. 是的，確實是這樣。我從中學會了很多東西。我認為幫助別人使我很開心。How interesting! Have you been to any other place? 多么有趣?。∧闳ミ^其他地方嗎？No, I havent. Though I had no time to tra

7、vel, I still felt very happy. What about you? 不，沒有。盡管我沒有時間去旅行，但是我仍然感到很開心。你呢？Youre so kind. I have been to an English summer school. I made some new friends there. We also put on funny shows for a group of old people in a community. 你太好了。我去了一個英語暑期學校。我在那里交了一些新朋友。我們還在一個社區(qū)給一群老年人表演了有趣的節(jié)目。Great! To help o

8、thers makes us happy.太棒了！幫助別人使我們開心。Section CChanges in BeijingI'm Kangkang. For this report I have interviewed my grand-mother. She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself. In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor. The roads we

9、re narrow and there weren't many ring roads. Big families were crowded into small houses. Many families couldn't get enough food. Few children had the chance to receive a good education. People had little money to see a doctor. And there were few hospitals. People kept in touch with their fr

10、iends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. More and more ring roads and subways have appeared and buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter. People's living conditions have improved a lot. And there are more

11、 kinds of food and clothes to choose to satisfy peoples needs. Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet. People can enjoy good medical care. What's more, communications are becoming easier and quicker-people can use telephones, cellphones, fax machines and the inter

12、net.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我是康康。為了這份報告，我采訪過我的奶奶。她已經(jīng)在北京居住四十多年了。她親自眼目睹了北京的變化。在20世紀60年代，城市的生活條件較差。道路狹窄并且沒有很多的環(huán)形公路。一個大家庭擠在一間小房子里。許多家庭得不到足夠

13、的食物，極少的孩子有機會接受良好的教育。人們幾乎沒有錢去看醫(yī)生，而且醫(yī)院很少。人們主要靠信件或電報與遠方的親友保持聯(lián)系。自從改革開放以來，中國發(fā)展迅速。出現(xiàn)了越來越多的環(huán)形路，并且北京的樓房變得又高又明亮。人們的生活條件有了很大改善了?？晒┤藗兲暨x的食品和衣物的種類也越來越多。孩子們不僅能在現(xiàn)代化的學校里學習，而且還能在網(wǎng)上學習。人們可以享受更好的醫(yī)療保健。另外，通訊更加方便快捷-人們可以用電話、手機、傳真機和網(wǎng)絡方式（聯(lián)系）。北京取得了快速的進步，它還成功舉辦了2008年的奧運會。我認為記住過去、立足現(xiàn)在、展望未來非常重要。 Section DPresent Perfect (1) 現(xiàn)在完成

14、時(1)1.I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.我和我的父母去過黃山.2.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴當志愿者去，明天將會回來。3. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. 自從改革開放以來，中國發(fā)展迅速。4. It has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. 它已經(jīng)成功地舉辦了2008年的奧運會。5. Great changes hav

15、e taken place那里發(fā)生了很大變化。6.I havent seen you for a long time.我很久沒見到你了。7. Have you been to any other place? 你曾經(jīng)去過其他的地方嗎？Yes, I have./No, I havent 是的，去過。/不，沒有。Functions功能1.Listen! There goes the bell.聽！上課鈴聲響了。2. What a wonderful experience! 多精彩的一次經(jīng)歷啊!3. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very

16、happy. 盡管我沒有時間去旅行，我仍然感到很高興。4. To help others makes us happy. 幫助別人使我們很快樂。5. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future. 我認為記住過去、立足現(xiàn)在、展望未來非常重要。Topic 2 The population in developing countries is growing faster. 發(fā)展中國家的人口增長更快。Section A1a：Hello, Michael. I

17、have just called you, but you werent in. where have you been?你好，邁克爾。我剛剛給你打了電話，但你不在，你去哪里了？I have just been to a shopping center with Kangkang. Ive never been there before, but I dont want to go there any more.剛才我和康康去購物中心了，我以前從未去過那兒，但我再也不想去那兒了。Why?為什么呢？Because there were too many people. We got lost a

18、nd couldnt find each other. 因為那兒人太多。我們走散了，找不到對方。Bad luck! Have you found him yet? 真倒霉！你已經(jīng)找到他了嗎？No, he has probably gone home. Lets call him up now. I really hate going to a place like that. 沒有，他可能已經(jīng)回家了，我們現(xiàn)在給他打個電話吧。我真的討厭去那樣的地方。So do I. 我也一樣。Section B(Kangkang is reading a report on population in the

19、newspaper.)（康康正在看報紙上一篇關(guān)于人口報道。）Wow! What a large population! 哇！多么龐大的人口?。hat? 什么？Look, it says the world has a population of 6.8 billion. And it is increasing by 80 million every year.看！報紙上說世界人口已經(jīng)達到68億了，并且正以每年8000萬的速度增長。Mmm, that's really a lot. Which country has the largest population?嗯，真的太多了。哪個

20、國家人口最多呀？China has the largest population. It has already reached 1.3 billion, and India is second with 1.1 billion.中國人口最多，已經(jīng)達到了13億，印度第二，有11億。What's the population of the USA?美國有多少人口？309 million.美國有3.09億。Oh, I see. It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in develo

21、ped countries, doesn't it? 噢，我明白了。它表明發(fā)展中國家人口比發(fā)達國家人口多，不是嗎？Yes. What's more, the population in developing countries is growing faster.是的。并且，發(fā)展中國家人口增長更快！So it is. The population problem is more serious in developing countries.是這樣。人口問題在發(fā)展中國家更嚴峻。Luckily, China has already carried out the one-chil

22、d policy to control the population.幸運的是，中國已經(jīng)實行了獨生子女政策來控制人口增長。Section C In 2010, the world's population was about 6.8 billion. More than three billion people live in Asia now. That's almost half of the world's population.China has the largest population in the world, and about one fifth o

23、f the people in the world live in China. Because of the large population, there is less living space for each family. And it is difficult for lots of people to find jobs. At the same time, the large population has caused many other difficulties for the whole nation. For example, it is hard for China

24、 to supply energy and the traffic is much heavier. Natural environment are becoming worse and worse. The large population has been a serious problem.So far, our government has taken many measures to control the population. One is known as the one-child policy. It has worked will in controlling China

25、's population. Thanks to the policy, China is developing quickly and people's living conditions are improving rapidly. However, the population problem is still serious in China. We still have a long way to go.2010年，世界人口大約是68億。現(xiàn)在30多億人居住在亞洲。這幾乎是世界人口的一半。中國是世界上人口最多的國家，世界上大約五分之一的人居住在中國。由于人口多，每個家庭

26、的居住面積更小了。并且許多人找工作都很困難。.同時，人口多也給整個國家?guī)砹嗽S多其他的困難。例如，中國很難提供足夠的能源和水來滿足人們的日常需求。大多數(shù)城市比以前更擁擠，交通堵塞更嚴重。自然環(huán)境越來越糟糕。人口過多已經(jīng)成為一個嚴峻的問題。到目前為止，我們政府已經(jīng)采取許多措施來控制人口增長。其中一項眾所周知的就是獨生子女政策。它在控制中國人口數(shù)量方面有了顯著的成效。多虧了這項政策，中國正在迅速發(fā)展，人們的生活條件也在迅速改善。然而，人口問題在中國仍然很嚴峻，我們?nèi)匀挥泻荛L的路要走。Section DPresent Perfect () 現(xiàn)在完成時()1.I have just called yo

27、u.我剛剛給你打過電話。2.Ive never been there before.我以前從未去過那里。3.China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population. 中國已經(jīng)實施了獨生子女政策來控制人口增長。4. Have you found him yet? 你已經(jīng)找到他了嗎？Functions功能1. I really hate going to a place like that.我真的討厭去那樣的地方。2. So do I. 我也一樣。3. It shows that the popula

28、tion in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doesn't it?它表明發(fā)展中國家人口比發(fā)達國家人口多，不是嗎？4. China has the largest population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China. 中國是世界上人口最多的國家，世界上大約五分之一的人居住在中國。5. Thanks to the policy, China is developing q

29、uickly and people's living conditions are improving rapidly. 多虧了這項政策，中國正在迅速發(fā)展，人們的生活條件也在迅速改善。Topic 3 The world has changed for the better世界變得更加美好了Section A1a：(Helen and Bob are talking on the phone)（海倫和鮑勃正在打電話。）You have been in new York for a long time. How do you like living there?你在紐約很時間了。你覺得住在

30、那兒怎么樣？Its great. I really love it. 好極了，我真的很喜歡。But I heard that the local traffic was terrible and almost everyone drove too fast.但我聽說當?shù)氐慕煌ê茉愀?，而且?guī)缀趺總€人都開車太快。Oh, you will get used to it very soon if you come. 噢，如果你來，你很快就會習慣的。I also heard the streets were dirty. 我還聽說街道很臟。They used to be, but the city ha

31、s improved a lot since I came here a few years ago. 過去是這樣，但自從幾年前我來到這兒之后，城市（面貌）已經(jīng)改善了很多。Isnt it dangerous to live there? 難道住在那兒不危險嗎？Well, it was in the past, but its quite safe now. As a matter of fact, its a wonderful place to live. Near our block, there are beautiful parks, good schools, famous muse

32、ums and excellent restaurants. And you can go to plays, concerts and operas every day if you like. You must come for a visit. Then you can see new York yourself. 噢，過去很危險，但現(xiàn)在很安全。事實上那是一個極好的居住地。在我們街區(qū)附近有美麗的公園，好的學校，著名的博物館和豪華的飯店。如果你喜歡，你可以每天去看戲劇、欣賞音樂會和歌劇。你一定要來紐約參觀，那樣你可以親自看一看紐約。Section B1a：What are you read

33、ing, Jane? 簡，你在看什么?Im reading a newspaper from Canada. Martin showed me an interesting article. It is about a program that helps homeless people.我在看一份加拿大的報紙，馬丁介紹了一篇很有趣的文章。它是關(guān)于救助無家可歸的人的一個計劃。Are there homeless people in Canada? 加拿大有無家可歸的人嗎？Oh, yes. Many countries have homeless people. The article says

34、 one city has a wonderful program. Since it started, it has helped hundreds of people return to work and live a normal life.噢，有。許多國家都有無家可歸的人。這篇文章中寫道有個城市有一個極好的計劃。自從計劃實施以來，已經(jīng)幫助數(shù)以百計的人重返工作崗位，從而使他們過上正常的生活。That sounds great! How do they manage it? 聽起來好極了！他們是如何做的？Well, once they find people in need, they d

35、ecide on suitable ways to offer them help. 噢，他們一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)處在困境中的人，就選定適當?shù)姆绞絹斫o他們提供幫助。Can the homeless people get enough food, homes and medical treatment? 無家可歸的人能夠獲得充足的食物、住所和醫(yī)療嗎？Yes. And its not only that. The program also provides them with job training so that they can find jobs again. 是的，還不知這些。這個還向他們提供職業(yè)培

36、訓，以便他們能再次找到工作。I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.我認為對于這些人來說自信心是很重要的。You are right. The world has changed for the better. 你說對了。世界已經(jīng)變得更加美好了。Section COne of the most basic human needs is a home. A home is a safe place. While most people around the world value their h

37、omes, there are many people in every country who are homeless.Some people are homeless for a short period of time because they are moving from one place to another, and other people are not able to find a home. They must live on the streets or in a shelter.There are many causes of homelessness. Some

38、times people can not keep a home because they do not earn enough money, or because they do not have a job. Sometimes people are homeless because they have a problem with drugs or because they have a mental illness. No one is ever homeless on purpose.Whatever the cause of homelessness is, the effects

39、 are the same. Homeless people must work very hard to live. They can not raise their children. Sometimes they must steal food just to eat. The government in every country has worked for many years to support the homeless but more needs to be done. We must think of the homeless as people, not just as

40、 problems. 人類最基本的需求之一是家。家是一個安全的地方。盡管世界上大多數(shù)人都珍視他們的家，但是每個國家卻總有很多無家可歸的人。有些人只是短時間的無家可歸，因為他們從一個地方搬到另一個地方，而其他的人沒有能力找到家。他們必須住在街上或收容所。有許多原因造成無家可歸。有時不能養(yǎng)家是因為他們沒有掙到足夠的錢，或者因為他們沒有工作。有時人們無家可歸是因為他們存在毒品問題或是精神疾病。在任何時候都沒有人想故意無家可歸。不管是什么原因造成了無家可歸，其結(jié)果總是相同的。無家可歸的人必須努力地維持生計。他們養(yǎng)不起孩子，有時他們必須偷東西吃。多年以來，每個國家的政府都在設法援助這些無家可歸的人，但需

41、要做的還很多。我們必須關(guān)心無家可歸的人，而不是僅僅把無家可歸視為（社會）問題。Section DPresent Perfect () 現(xiàn)在完成時()1. You have been in new York for a long time. 你在紐約很時間了。2.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago. 自從幾年前我來到這兒之后，城市（面貌）已經(jīng)改善了很多。3. Since it started, it has helped hundreds of people return to work and live a

42、 normal life. 自從計劃實施以來，已經(jīng)幫助數(shù)以百計的人重返工作崗位，從而使他們過上正常的生活。Functions功能1.Oh, you will get used to it very soon if you come. 噢，如果你來，你很快就會習慣的。2. As a matter of fact, its a wonderful place to live. 事實上那是一個極好的居住地。3. You must come for a visit. 你一定要來參觀.4. Well, once they find people in need, they decide on suita

43、ble ways to offer them help. 噢，他們一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)處在困境中的人，就選定適當?shù)姆绞絹斫o他們提供幫助。5. The program also provides them with job training so that they can find jobs again. 這個還向他們提供職業(yè)培訓，以便他們能再次找到工作。Project HopeProject Hope is an education program to help students. It builds schools in the poorest parts of China and it helps

44、 poor families afford an education for their children.Since Project Hope started in 1989, It has done very well. By 2012, Project Hope had raised 8.73 billion yuan. With this money, it has aided 4.5 million children to go to schools and it has built 18 002 Hope Primary Schools.Project Hope has made

45、important contributions to both the education and the health of children. For more than 20 years, Project Hope has encourage the moral development and modern thinking of students. As a result, the students in Hope schools respect their teachers, aid the poor, and help one another. Project Hope is th

46、e best-known and most successful education program in China. Without Project Hope, there is a risk that many children would have an unhappy future.希望工程是一項幫助學生的教育事業(yè)。它在中國最貧困的地區(qū)建立學校，并且?guī)椭毨Ъ彝摵⒆拥慕逃M用。希望工程自從1989年創(chuàng)辦以來，成績顯著。到2012年，希望工程籌集的資金已有87.3億元。希望工程用這些錢資助了450萬名兒童上學，建立了18002所希望小學。希望工程對兒童的教育和健康都作出了重大貢獻。

47、二十多年來，希望工程促進了學生的德育發(fā)展和現(xiàn)代意識。因此，希望工程的學生尊重老師，救助窮人，互相幫助。在中國，希望工程是最出名、最成功的教育事業(yè)。要是沒有希望工程，很多兒童就可能不會有幸福的未來。Unit 2 Saving the Earth拯救地球Topic 1 Pollution has caused too many problems.污染引起了太多的問題。Section A1a:(Kangkang, Jane, Maria and Michael are planning a picnic for Sunday.)（康康、簡、瑪麗亞和邁克爾正在為周日計劃一次野炊。）Kangkang,

48、where shall we go ? 康康，我們要去哪兒？What about the West Hill? I went there two years ago. It was a beautiful place. There were lots of flowers and grass. The air was fresh and the water was clean, and you could see bees and butterflies dancing. 去西山怎么樣？我兩年前去過那兒。那是是一個漂亮的地方，有許多花草。那里空氣新鮮，流水清澈，而且你還能看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在飛舞。

49、Sounds great! Let's go there.聽起來不錯！我們?nèi)ツ莾喊桑?On Sunday, they come to the West Hill.)（星期天，他們來到了西山。）Oh, What a mess! The flowers and grass have gone! The water is so dirty. It smells terrible. What has happened here? 噢，多么臟亂?。』ê筒荻紱]了，水太臟了，難聞極了。這兒發(fā)生了什么事？What a shame! Look, there are several chemical fa

50、ctories pouring waste water into the stream. 多么遺憾??！看，有幾座化工廠正往小溪里排放廢水。Everything has changed. 一切都變樣了。Do you still want to have a picnic here?你們還想在這兒野炊嗎？Of course not.當然不。Section B1a：(Mrs. Zhou is coughing. She looks weak.)（周太太正在咳嗽，她看起來很虛弱。）Good morning, Mrs. Zhou. What's wrong with you?早上好，周太太。您怎

51、么了？Oh, Kangkang. It's difficult for me to breathe. Ive got a pain my throat. 哦，康康。我呼吸困難。我的喉嚨痛。How long have you been like this? 您像這樣多長時間了？I've been like this since last week. 自從上個星期以來我就一直這樣。Have you seen a doctor? 您看過醫(yī)生了嗎？Not yet. The chemical factory produces terrible gas. The bad air makes

52、 my chest hurt. What's worse, the factory makes too much noise and I can't sleep well at night. 還沒有?；S難聞的氣體。糟糕的空氣使我覺得胸疼。更糟糕的是，化工廠制造了太多噪音，我晚上也睡不好覺。That's too bad.那太糟糕了。Yes, it is really awful. I'm always in a bad mood because I can't bear the environment here. Anyway, I hope the

53、government will solve this problem soon. By the way, have you noticed the dead fish in the river? 是的，真的太可怕了。我總是心情很差，因為我不能忍受這里的環(huán)境了。無論如何，我希望政府能快點兒解決這個問題。順便問一下，你注意到河里的死魚了嗎？Oh, yes. Pollution caused too many problems. I think I should write to the newspaper about these problems. But now you'd better

54、 go to see a doctor. 噢，是的，污染引發(fā)太多問題了。我想我應該把這些問題寫信反映給報社，但現(xiàn)在你最好去看醫(yī)生。Section CIn todays world, almost everyone knows air pollution is harmful to peoples health. However, not all people know noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans health. People who work and live in noisy conditions of

55、ten go deaf. For example, many of the workers who print newspapers and books lose their hearing. Quite a few people living near airports also have hearing loss. Recently, it is reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do, because these young people always li

56、sten to loud pop music.Making a loud noise in public is also a kind of pollution. It not only disturbs others but also does great harm to peoples hearing. Cars and machines also produce too much noise. Such pollution makes people feel uncomfortable and unpleasant, and it can even cause them to becom

57、e sick or deaf. Nowadays, many countries are trying to solve all sorts of environmental problems, including noise pollution.在當今世界，幾乎每個人都知道，空氣污染對人們的健康有害。然而，并不是所有的人都知道噪聲也是一種污染并且對人類的健康一樣有害。在噪音條件下工作和生活的人經(jīng)常變聾。例如，印刷報紙和書的工人多數(shù)失去聽力。很多生活在機場附近的人也喪失了聽力。近來，有報道說，美國許多青少年的聽力幾乎和65歲的老人一樣差，因為這些年輕人總喜歡聽勁爆的流行音樂。在公共場制造太大的

58、噪音也是一種污染。它不僅打擾了別人，而且嚴重損害聽力。汽車和機器也會產(chǎn)生很多噪音，這樣污染使人們感到不舒服，不愉快，甚至可能使他們生病或變聾?，F(xiàn)在，許多國家正在努力解決各種環(huán)境問題，包括噪音污染。Section DSimple Past & Present Perfect一般過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時1. I went there two years ago.我兩年前去過那兒。2. There were lots of flowers and grass.那兒有許多花草。3.What has happened here? 那里發(fā)生了什么？4.I have been like this since last week. 我自從上個星期以來就一直這樣。5.The flowers and grass have gone! 花和草都沒了。Functions功能1.Oh, What a mess!噢，多么臟亂??！2. There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.有幾家化工廠正往小溪里排放廢水。3. What's worse, the factory makes too much noise and I can't sleep well at night.更糟