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1、Unit 2Ill help clean up the city parks.Section AWarming upA guessing gamehelpDo you often help others?I helped to clean the classroom.I helped my parents with the chores.I _.I _.help stop hungerThey are hungry and homeless.There are many other ways you could help people.help clean up the city parksc
2、heer up the old people give out(分發(fā)分發(fā), ,派發(fā)派發(fā))food at the food bankIf I had lots of money, I wouldset up a Hope Schoolhelp poor kids建立、建造建立、建造=establishvolunteer in an after-school study programId like to work outside. You could help clean up the city parks n. 饑餓饑餓Listen and complete the sentences. 1.
3、 I hopt to _ outside. You could help to clean _ the city parks.2. Id like to _ homeless people. You could give _ food at the food bank to help feed them.3. I want to cheer _ sick kids. You could ask hospitals to let you _ the kids.4. Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork. You could _ in an after-s
4、chool study program to teach kids.workuphelpoutupvisitwithvolunteerPractice the conversation in the picture above. Then have similar conversations using the information in 1b.A: Id like to work outside.B: You could help clean up the city parks. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ You could help plant trees and grass to b
5、eautify your hometown.You could help the passengers with their luggage.You could help the old people cross the street. You could help the police catch the thieves. You could help the old people clean up their houses. You could give the money to the charity and help the poor people. abced2b listen ag
6、ain. Fill in the blanks.1. We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ making a plan.3. We could _ _ signs.4. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school.5. We could each _ _ ten people and ask them to e u
7、p withputput uphandcall upoffoutLei Feng Day is two weeks from now. We need to come up with a plan. What would you like to do? Talk with your partner and come up with a plan.A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.B: Lets have lunch first.A: No we need to start now.Clean-Up
8、Day is only two weeks from now.B: . (2)help oneself to sth.隨便吃食物等隨便吃食物等。 Help yourselves to apples, boys.(3)with the help of =with ones help在在的幫助下的幫助下。 With the help of the teachers, I get good grades in all subjects.1 help sb. out “幫助某人解決難題”。 I cant work out this math problem. Please help me out. (
9、1)help sb. with sth. =help sb. do/to do sth在某事上幫助某人。I help him with his English every day. 2 They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他們給我講過去的生活經(jīng)歷,講過去是什他們給我講過去的生活經(jīng)歷,講過去是什么樣子的。么樣子的。used to be/do 曾經(jīng)。曾經(jīng)。She used to live in that city before.used to be /do 過去常做某事,現(xiàn)在不那過去常做某事,現(xiàn)在不那樣了樣了D
10、id you use to sing when you do housework?3 I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.當(dāng)我看到動物們(病情)漸好,看到主人當(dāng)我看到動物們(病情)漸好,看到主人臉上的喜悅表情時,我產(chǎn)生出那么一種臉上的喜悅表情時,我產(chǎn)生出那么一種極強的滿足感來極強的滿足感來.How did you get such an idea? 產(chǎn)生產(chǎn)生He got angry with
11、me after that. 變得變得4 She could read by herself at the age of four.I could cook by獨自地獨自地 myself (when I was ten) at the age of ten 在。歲在。歲在時候在時候.5 Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.在這里當(dāng)志愿者對我來說是夢想成真。在這里當(dāng)志愿者對我來說是夢想成真。I got the latest CD player as a birthday present yesterday. It was just a d
12、ream come true!昨天我收到了最新的昨天我收到了最新的CD播放器作為一份生播放器作為一份生日禮物,真是夢想成真了。日禮物,真是夢想成真了。 to be to learn to care to look to help to do put off call upcome up with cheer up put up hand outgive out to make to do to helpto spend to visit to move1. Ive run out of it.2. I take after my mother.3. I fixed it up.4. I gav
13、e it away. a. I repaired it.b. I dont have any more of it.c. I am similar to her.d. I didnt sell it.1421.Jimmy fixes up bicycles. T F2.Jimmy sells bikes. T F3.Jimmy takes after his mother. T F4.Jimmy has run out of money. T FExplanation for Section B 1.run out of = use up “用完用完”、“賣光賣光”。句子的主語是人或使用的物。
14、注意不能用句子的主語是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被動語態(tài)。于被動語態(tài)。 I am running out of my money.= My money is running out of. We are running out of the gas. = Our car is running out of the gas.2. I take after my mother. take after look like ,be similar to3. I fixed it up. fix up = repair(修理);修理);fasten(安裝)安裝)4. give away 贈送贈送5. c
15、all up = ring up;give sb. a ring.;phone sb.6. hand out(散發(fā))散發(fā)); hand in(上繳);上繳); hand around/round(傳遞)傳遞) hand on (依次傳遞)依次傳遞)7 .work out (結(jié)果、結(jié)果是)結(jié)果、結(jié)果是) The idea works out well. 那個注意的實施結(jié)果很好。那個注意的實施結(jié)果很好。 另外還有另外還有“解答出、計算出解答出、計算出”的意思。的意思。 Can you work out the answer to this question? See if you can work
16、 out this bill.A:What do you do, Jimmy?B:I fix up bikes and givethem away.Reading1 set up 建立,成立建立,成立They set up an organization to help disabled people.2 make it possible for sb. to do sth. .“使得某人有可能使得某人有可能” Your help makes it possible for him to succeed.(1 1)make賓語名詞,賓語名詞, “使使”。 We made him monitor
17、. (2 2)make賓語形容詞,賓語形容詞, “使使” His words made me happy. (3)make賓語動詞原形,賓語動詞原形,“讓讓做做” He made me work ten hours a day.3 make a difference to 起重要作用起重要作用What you did make a difference to my life.4 be excited about 對。感到興奮對。感到興奮He seemed to be excited about somethingSUBJECTVERBOBJECTMiss LiBen SmithLucky“An
18、imal Helpers”can getsentisunable to move well.money to “Animal Helpers”.animals like Lucky.things for disabled peopletrains 動詞短語1.定義: 動詞之后加介詞或副詞構(gòu)成短語,表達一種特定的含義;如果被拆開則不能表達這種特定的含義. 2.分類: 及物的短語動詞必須接賓語,不及物的短語動詞則不需接賓語.3. 及物短語動詞所帶賓語的位置:(1)名詞作賓語時,對于”動詞+副詞”的短語、名詞既可以放在短語動詞之后,也可以放在短語動詞中間. 對于”動詞 + 介詞” 的短語, 名詞放在
19、介詞之后.(2) 代詞作賓語時,對于”動詞+副詞” 的短語,代詞放在短語動詞的中間,對于”動詞+ 介詞” 的短語,代詞放在介詞之后.本課出現(xiàn)的本課出現(xiàn)的動詞短語動詞短語:clean upset upgive outcheer upcome up withput offput uphang outcall uprun out of take afterfix upgiveaway打掃建立,建成發(fā)放,派發(fā)高興,振作提出推遲,延后閑蕩打電話用盡長得象修理贈送張貼Nouns: money, animal, helpers, people lucky, organization Pronouns: I
20、,you, it, my, who, thatVerbs: like, thank, send, set (up), fillAdjectives: disabled, blind, deaf, normalAdverbs: easily, well, last year, at oncePrepositions: for, with, ofConjunctions: but, and, because, orExclamations: You see, Lucky!1.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people?(
21、guide dog;watchdog)2.What other animals can we train to help people?(elephants;dolphins)Discuss the questions with a partner.Working in an old peoples homeHelping kids in an after-school programBeing a guide at a museumLook at these kinds of volunteer work.Can you add more?What would you like to do?
22、 Discuss it with a partner.Write a letter or e-mail to the placeyou want to volunteer at.Dear Sir of Madam,_Yours truly,_Self Checkcheer,wake, put,look, taketake, putlook, takeput, takerun, gocomeran outto buyto cheerput upcalled upto tellhanded outset upcame upto fixgave away12. He put up some sign
23、s asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told them about the problem.ask for (1)要求 She asked for some water.她要了些水。 (2)向請求 If you are in trouble,you can ask the policeman for help.如果你有困難,你可以向警察求助。call up 意為“打電話,打電話給”。如: He called up his friends and told the story.他給朋友打電話,并告之整個事情。 【拓展】
24、有關(guān)“打電話”的說法:(1)make a telephone call打電話 Hes making a telephone call.他正在打電話。(2)give sb. a call 給某人打電話 When you get there,please give me a call.你到那時,請給我打個電話。(3)ring sb.給某人打電話 I rang you ,but you were out.我給你打電話,但你出去了。Exercises1.He helps _ the classroom.A.cleans up B. cleaning up C. clean up2. I took he
25、r to the concert to _.A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer she up 3.The boss put off _ the workers wages. A. to give out B. give up C. giving out CBC1.The man established a factory in our village last year.= The man _ _ a factory in our village last year.2. We need to think up some ideas .= We n
26、eed to _ _ _ some ideas 3.He phoned me and asked me to go there.= He _ _ _ and asked me to go thereset up come up with called/rangme up to set up a shop arent supposed to hand out5. 人們不應(yīng)該在路上分發(fā)廣告人們不應(yīng)該在路上分發(fā)廣告.People _advertisement on the road . They want _ next year.4. 他們想明年開一家商店他們想明年開一家商店.1. 我準(zhǔn)備領(lǐng)他去看電
27、影我準(zhǔn)備領(lǐng)他去看電影, 以便他會高興起來。以便他會高興起來。 I am going to _ him _the cinema _ _ _ _.2. 這些詞都很重要,請把它們記下來。這些詞都很重要,請把它們記下來。 These words are all very important. _ _ _, please!3. 你知道誰在校門口分發(fā)廣告了嗎?你知道誰在校門口分發(fā)廣告了嗎? Do you know who _ _ _at the school gate?根據(jù)漢語完成句子。根據(jù)漢語完成句子。to cheer him upWrite them downtaketohanded outadver
28、tisements4.他們的老師不但會講英語,而且還會講日語。他們的老師不但會講英語,而且還會講日語。 Their teacher can speak _ _ English _ _Japanese.5.沒人想買這些大衣,甚至白送也不要。沒人想買這些大衣,甚至白送也不要。 No one wants to buy these coats. You cant even _ _ _.6.他想盡力通過這次考試,因此他學(xué)習(xí)更加努力。他想盡力通過這次考試,因此他學(xué)習(xí)更加努力。 He _ _ _ _ _, so he works harder.not onlybut alsogive them awaytries to pass the examHands up !/ Put up your hand.put off till tomorrow Never _ what youcan do today.7.請舉手請
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