初二英語unit10SectionB1

1、選詞填空。選詞填空。1. If you walk there, youll be late for the _. 2. If they watch a _ at the party, some students will be bored. 3. I dont know what to do, can you give me some _? meeting, video, chocolate, taxi, upset, advice, organizemeetingvideoadvice4. What will happen if she _ a soccer game on Saturday

2、? 5. If she doesnt come home on time, her parents will be _. 6. If it rains tomorrow, well take a _ there. 7. If he eats too much _, hell be very heavy. organizesupsettaxichocolatee.g. Children under five usually travel free on train. 五歲以下的孩子乘火車通五歲以下的孩子乘火車通常是免費(fèi)的。常是免費(fèi)的。agent n. 代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人 e.g. Mr

3、. Lin is an agent for APPLE. 林先生是蘋果公司的代理人。林先生是蘋果公司的代理人。travel v.& n. 旅行；游歷旅行；游歷Some important things in our life. be happygo to collegemake a lot of moneybe famoustravel around the worldget an educationWhich of the things below are the most important to you? Circle three things.be happy travel aroun

4、d the world1ago to college make a lot of moneybe famous get an educationListen. Look at the list in 1a. Write A before each thing the soccer agent talks about and P before each thing Michaels parents talk about. 1b be happy travel around the world go to college make a lot of money be famous get an e

5、ducationPPAAPP1cListen again. Complete the sentences. 1. If you join the Lions, _.2. If you become a Lion, _.3. And if you work really hard, _.4. If you become a soccer player, _.5. But if I dont do this now, _. youll be famous. b. Ill never do it. c. youll become a great soccer player. d. youll nev

6、er go to college. e. youll travel around the world. Check the answers: 1. c, 2. e, 3. a, 4. d, 5. b What do you think I should do? Can you give me some advice? I think you should go to college. But if I go to college, Ill never become a great soccer player. Student A is Michael. Student B is his fri

7、end. Student B, give Student A advice. 1dWhat kinds of things do you worry about? Who do you usually go to for help? 2aIm not good at math. I usually worry about it.I usually go to my math teacher for help. wallet n. 錢包錢包teenager n.（1319） 青少年青少年mile n. 英里英里e.g. Its a miles way from my home to school

8、. 從我家到學(xué)校有一英里。從我家到學(xué)校有一英里。expert n. 專家專家normal adj. 正常的；一般的正常的；一般的e.g. It was a normal summer night. 那是一個尋常的夏夜。那是一個尋常的夏夜。unless conj. （=if not）除非；如果不）除非；如果不e.g. Youll be late unless you go at once. 如果你不立即走，你會遲到。如果你不立即走，你會遲到。understanding adj. 善解人意的；體諒善解人意的；體諒人的人的e.g. Mr. Li is a very understanding per

9、son. 李先生是一位很善解人意的人。李先生是一位很善解人意的人。himself pron. 他自己他自己themselves pron. 他（她、它）們自己他（她、它）們自己賓格或物主代詞賓格或物主代詞+ self/selves 反身代詞反身代詞e.g. The old man taught himself English. 那位老人正在自學(xué)英語。那位老人正在自學(xué)英語。e.g. Its certainly a good suggestion. 這無疑是一個好建議。這無疑是一個好建議。certainly adv. 當(dāng)然；行；無疑；肯定當(dāng)然；行；無疑；肯定e.g. Mr. Miller was

10、very angry with Tom. 米勒老師對湯姆很生氣。米勒老師對湯姆很生氣。angry adj. 生氣的；發(fā)怒的生氣的；發(fā)怒的be angry with sb. 對某人生氣對某人生氣e.g. She made mistakes again and again. 她三番五次地犯錯。她三番五次地犯錯。mistake n. 失誤；錯誤失誤；錯誤make a mistake/make mistakes 犯錯誤犯錯誤careful adj. 細(xì)致的；精心的；慎重的細(xì)致的；精心的；慎重的e.g. He is a careful driver. Hes never careless in driv

11、ing.careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的粗心的；不小心的反義詞反義詞advise v. 勸告；建議勸告；建議e.g. The doctor advised me to give up smoking. 醫(yī)生建議我戒煙。醫(yī)生建議我戒煙。advise（動詞）（動詞）advice （名詞）建議（名詞）建議advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事建議某人做某事keepto oneself 保守秘密保守秘密 solve v. 解決；解答解決；解答e.g. Hes trying to solve the problem. 他正努力解決這個問題。他正努力解決這個問題。trust

12、 v. 相信；信任相信；信任e.g. Trust the honest boy. 相信那個誠實(shí)的孩子。相信那個誠實(shí)的孩子。 step n. 步；步驟步；步驟e.g. What is the first step? 第一個步驟是什么？第一個步驟是什么？experience n. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷 （不可數(shù)）（不可數(shù)）e.g. He has no experience at all. 他完全沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。他完全沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。halfway adv. 在中途；部分地做在中途；部分地做(或達(dá)到或達(dá)到)e.g. She lost her way halfway to the zoo. 她在去動物園的路上迷路

13、了。她在去動物園的路上迷路了。in half 分成兩半分成兩半e.g. She cut the cake in half. 她將蛋糕切成兩半。她將蛋糕切成兩半。b. If people have problems, they should talk to other people.c. If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves. 2bLook at the statements and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main

14、 idea of the passage? a. If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert. 1. What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem? 2. Why didnt Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet? 3. What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem?4. Why can our

15、 parents give us good advice about our problem?Read the passage again and answer the questions. Discuss your answers with a partner. 2c1. Its to do nothing. 讀短文第一段第三句讀短文第一段第三句“Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.”可知。可知。 2. She was afraid they would be angry. 由由第二段中第一、二兩句第二段中第一、二兩句“L

16、aura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it.”可知?？芍?。3. It is to find someone you trust to talk to. 由短文第三段第四句由短文第三段第四句“He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to”可知?？芍?。 4. Our parents can give us good advice about our problems beca

17、use they have more experience than us, and are always there to help us. 讀第三段讀第三段第五句第五句“Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them.”可知?？芍?。 Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box. 2ddiscuss your problemstell her parentsunless you talkrun aw

18、ay fromtalk to someoneshare her problemsto do nothing Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is _. She thinks youll feel worse if you dont _ about your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to _ about it. Now she believe

19、s you cannot feel better _ to someone.to do nothingtalk to anyonetell her parentsunless you talkShe says she will always _ in the future. Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks you should not _ your problems, but you should try to solve them. If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert, you can _

20、with your parents because they have a lot of experience.share her problemsrun away fromdiscuss your problems1. If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves. keep 意為意為 “保留；保存保留；保存”，keep them to themselves 意為意為 “把問題（煩惱）把問題（煩惱） 埋在心底，不向他人傾訴埋在心底，不向他人傾訴”。例如：例如： You can keep the toy if you

21、like. 要是你喜歡那個玩具的話，可以把它要是你喜歡那個玩具的話，可以把它 留下。留下。2. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents,” 此句中，此句中，keep 表示表示“（使（使）保持）保持（某種狀態(tài)或關(guān)系）；一直（某種狀態(tài)或關(guān)系）；一直”，后，后面接動詞時，該動詞要用面接動詞時，該動詞要用-ing形式，形形式，形成成 keep doing結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：例如： It kept raining for a week. 雨一直下了一周。雨一直下了一周。3. Laura once lost her wallet, and worried

22、for days. once用作副詞時，意為用作副詞時，意為“曾經(jīng)；一度曾經(jīng)；一度；從前；從前”。它是一個不確定的時間副。它是一個不確定的時間副詞，其位置一般是在行為動詞之前，詞，其位置一般是在行為動詞之前，系動詞之后。系動詞之后。如：如： Once he lived in America, but now he lives in England. 他曾經(jīng)生活在美國，他曾經(jīng)生活在美國，但現(xiàn)在他生活在英國。但現(xiàn)在他生活在英國。4. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. get 意為意為“買買”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于buy

23、，但不如，但不如后者正式后者正式。如：。如： Could you get me a ticket, please? 請給我買張票好嗎？請給我買張票好嗎？5. It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them. try to do sth. 努力做某事努力做某事 如：如： Please try to finish this work in thirty minutes. 請盡量在請盡量在30分鐘完成這項(xiàng)工作。分鐘完成這項(xiàng)工作。 try doing sth. 表示表示“嘗試做某事嘗試做某事”e.g. Why didnt you try riding a bike to go to school? 為什么不試著騎車去學(xué)校呢？為什么不試著騎車去學(xué)校呢？ try to do sth. 表示表示 “試圖干試圖干”，強(qiáng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)付出努力，但不一定成功；調(diào)付出努力，但不一定成功； try doing 表示表示 “嘗試干、干嘗試干、干試試試試”，含有，含有 “看結(jié)果如何看結(jié)果如何” 之意。之意。 例：例： I usually go there by train. Why not _ by boat for a change? A. to try going B.