常州市2014學(xué)年八年級下期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語試題及答案

1、常州市20132014學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研2014.04八年級英語試題（考試范圍: 至牛津初中英語8下 Unit4）注意事項：1本試卷共8頁，滿分100分?？荚嚂r間90分鐘。2請將答案全部填寫在第68頁的答題紙上，在15頁上答題無效。第一卷（共60分）一、聽力（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A) 聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.What is not allowed?A 2. Whats the girls favourite sport?

2、A 3. What could the boys sister do when she was little? A 4. Where did Tom go finally? A 5. How is the boy?A. Not good.B. Much worse.C. Much better.6. Why does the boy like apples?A. Apples are good for health.B. Apples are delicious. C. Apples are not expensive.7. Who will help the boy?A. His mothe

3、r.B. His father.C. His brother.8. What can the girl see in the garden? A. Flowers. B. Trees.C. Flowers and trees.9. What are the two speakers talking about?A. How to go to China.B. Where to spend the holiday. C. When to go to China.10. Where are probably the two speakers? A. On the playground.B. At

4、the museum.C. In the bookstore.B) 聽對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時間來選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第1112小題。11. Whats wrong with Lucy?A. She hit a bus last night.B. She fell off her bike today.C. Her right leg was hurt.12. How did Lucy go home

5、after the accident?A. By taxi.B. By bike.C. On foot.聽第二段獨白，回答第1315小題。 Life in the Past and NowWhat the speakers grandpa did with the old radioListened to 13 .What the speakers grandpas new radio looks likeIts 14 .What the speaker has nowA 15 .13. A. the newsB. football matchesC. English14. A. modern

6、B. bigC. small15. A. radioB. computerC. television聽第三段獨白，回答第1620小題16. Who gave Celia the pet dog?A. Her parents.B. Her cousin.C. Her aunt.17. Why was Celia sad?A. Because she lost her new bike. B. Because her dog died in a car accident. C. Because her friends didnt play games with her.18. Celia stay

7、ed in _ and cried.A. the classroomB. the parkC. her bedroom19. What did the doctor ask Celia to do? A. Stay at home.B. Forget her dog.C. Talk to others.20. How did Celia feel after two weeks?A. Much better.B. Even worse.C. The same bad as before.二、單項選擇 （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

8、項。21. - Simon has gone abroad to have _ European tour. - Oh, really? It must be _ unusual trip for him. A. an; aB. a; anC. a; aD. an; an22. _ honest the boy was! All the students told a lie _ him.A. How; besidesB. What an; exceptC. How; exceptD. What; besides23.- I hear that your good friend David _

9、 books about history.- Yes, but now he _ novels.A. used to read; used to read B. use to read; used to readingC. use to read; is used to reading D. used to read; is used to reading24. - Must I return the book this week? - No, you _. You can _ it for 20 days. A. mustnt; keepB. neednt; borrowC. ne

10、ednt; keepD. mustnt; lend25. Can you give me _ on how to learn English well? I need your help. A. some adviceB. any adviceC. some advicesD. an advice 26. - Have you finished your homework _?- Yes, I have done that _.A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. ever; neverD. still; just27. You can only borrow tw

11、o books _ if you dont have a library card. A. on timeB. in timeC. from time to timeD. at a time28. - _ my glasses? I cant read without them. - I _ them on the desk, but they are not there now. A. Have you seen; have seenB. Have you seen; saw C. Did you see; have seenD. Did you see; saw 29. - Its so

12、cold today. Would you mind my _ the door? - _. Do it as you like. A. to close; Not at allB. closing; Never mindC. closing; Certainly notD. to close; Better not30.- Lily, youre so kind to help me. Thanks a lot. - _. A. Certainly not.B. My pleasure.C. With pleasure.D. Take it easy.三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿

13、分10分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。One day I found that my computer disappeared(消失). I looked for it everywhere. I asked, “Where is my computer?” Dad rushed into my room and shouted at me 31 , “Your computer? I sold it! 32 I found you were spending too much time playing online g

14、ames!”I was very unhappy, but I knew it was 33 to beg(乞求) him for my computer. All day long, I did 34 but sit in front of my desk. Thinking of my homework and reports, I was even more 35 . I couldnt look up information on the Internet. What was more, getting used to typing(打字) on the computer, I wro

15、te so 36 just like a primary school student. I usually spent more than four hours talking with my friends online. But what could I do now?I 37 to go out and talk a walk. I walked into a park. I saw kids playing or doing exercise in the park and having fun. I suddenly felt 38 . “How long ago did I la

16、st come to this park?” I asked myself. I used to play in the park every afternoon with my classmates. We played basketball and had a lot of fun. What happened to me? 39 can I choose to lock myself in a room in front of a computer, wasting my time, doing nothing useful? I am a 40 . 31. A. angrilyB. s

17、adlyC. happilyD. carefully32. A. SoB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because33. A. usefulB. uselessC. helpfulD. possible34. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything35. A. happyB. unhappyC. angryD. worried36. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. wellD. happily37. A. forgotB. decidedC. helpedD. hated38. A. angryB. disappoint

18、edC. relaxedD. unhappy39. A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Who40. A. foolB. guestC. leaderD. wiser四、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題1.5分, 滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AWill you trust your friends if you cant see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped

19、 us to get the answer.One day, Mr. Morrie came into the classroom and said he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One student from the first group, stood in front of us with his eyes closed, and then fell backwards(向后地). The second group stood behind him. Before he fell on the f

20、loor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldnt catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didnt move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment. Finally, one student, a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah,

21、 decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave. For a moment, I was sure that she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up

22、. “Whoa!” We were all surprised, and also encouraged(受鼓舞的). The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Morrie smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you cant see anything. You wont feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold,

23、 hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they will not let you down(使人失望).”41. What is Morrie?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A manager.D. a farmer.42. Why didnt the students move at first? A. They didnt want to play the game.B. They thought the fl

24、oor was dirty. C. They didnt understand Marrie.D. They were afraid of falling down.43. What did the writer think of the girl? A. Careful.B. Active.C. Quiet but brave.D. Careless.44. What happened to the girl in the end? A. She fell on the ground.B. She felt sad. C. Only the writer helped her. D. The

25、 other students caught her.45. Why did the students feel encouraged? A. They felt they could trust each other.B. They could stop the game finally. C. They wanted to do something else.D. They thought they won the game. BA habit is an action that we have acted so often that it becomes something we do

26、almost without thinking. Some of them are not good habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to get it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.First, look at why you d

27、o it. In other words, whats the result(結(jié)果) of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure(壓力), what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result

28、could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be pun

29、ished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things you need to learn. When you think that way, youll find that its not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision(決定). What will you choose? Im sure you will choose to do someth

30、ing that is more important.46. From the first paragraph, we know that _.A. people always fail to break bad habitsB. we must change all the habits we haveC. a habit is a terrible thing we can never changeD. we can easily change bad habits47. The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to get it” me

31、ans that _. A. something dangerous may happenB. there is a long way and a short wayC. it is not easy to give up bad habitsD. we must cut bad habits in a short time48. According to the passage, if you want to give up your habits, you have to _.A. talk to othersB. know why you do and what you doC. fin

32、ish your homework firstD. spend less time on the Internet49. What does the underlined word “punished” mean in Chinese?A. 表揚B. 獎勵C. 挨打D. 懲罰50. The best title for this passage is _.A. A bad habitB. Change the habitC. Give up bad habitsD. A good habit 五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分, 滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，在表格內(nèi)的空白處填入合適的答案(每格限

33、填一詞)。Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 in only 50 years.China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)，because its the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has

34、seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take some steps.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.Wear used clothes. It

35、 means that you save the energy when you wear your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirts.Change your light bulbs(燈泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!Take a bus. Taking a b

36、us saves a lot of oil(石油) every year.Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.Open the windows. Dont use the air conditioner(空調(diào)). Let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter

37、to save energy.The main 51 for global warmingToo much carbon dioxide in the air. 52 to save the earth.1. Wear 53 clothes.2. Use energy-saving light bulbs and 54 to turn off the lights and your television or computer when you dont need them.3. Take a bus.4. Use baskets instead of plastic bags when yo

38、u or your family go 55 .5. Try to use the air conditioner less.20132014學(xué)年第二學(xué)期階段性質(zhì)量調(diào)研2014.04八年級英語答題紙第一卷 (共60分)一、聽力（共20小題。每小題1分，滿分20分）題 號12345678910答 案題 號11121314151617181920答 案二、單項選擇（共10小題。每小題1分，滿分10分）題 號21222324252627282930答 案三、完型填空（共10小題。每小題1分，滿分10分）題 號31323334353637383940答 案四、閱讀理解（共10小題。每小題1.5分，滿分

39、15分）題 號41424344454647484950答 案五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題。每小題1分，滿分5分）51 52 53 54 55 第二卷（共40分）六、詞匯運用（共8小題；每小題1分, 滿分8分）(A)根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空56. A report says that _ (marry) men usually save more money than single men.57. English is such a useful language that we have to use it in our daily _ (communicate).58. Air _ (

40、pollute) is becoming worse and worse. We must take action right now.59.The weather in the north is usually better than that in the _ (south) part of China. (B)根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示完成單詞拼寫60.I really hope to go abroad for getting more traveling _ (經(jīng)歷).61.The rain kept beating _ (撞，碰) the windows, and the little

41、 girl looked so sad.62.Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize, he has become _（世界聞名的）.63. Every day there are a number of _ (評論) about the missing plane.七、請用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（共6小題；每小題1分, 滿分6分）64. So far, people _ (not find) the plane from Malaysia to Beijing. 65. When workers asked for better working conditions

42、, the boss didnt know how _ (deal) with the situation. 66. When I was a child, I once dreamed of _ (receive) a letter from the queen in the UK.67. -Im afraid you cant park your car in front of our school. Look at the sign, please. -Sorry, I _ (not see) it.68. Simon, together with his classmates, _（s

43、earch）the Internet in the classroom when the teacher went in.69. Could you tell me when the theme park _ (open) in summer?八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共4小題；每格0.5分, 滿分5分）70. Its about 10 minutes bus ride from my home to the school. (對劃線部分提問)_ _ is it from your home to the school?71. There are five doctors, three nurses an

44、d one volunteer in the health group. (改為同義句) The health group _ _ _ _ five doctors, three nurses and one volunteer.72.Our school has changed a lot in the past ten years. (改為同義句)There _ _ great changes in our school in the past ten years.73. He has been a member of the basketball club for 3 years. (改

45、為同義句) He _ the basketball club 3 years _.九、句子翻譯（共6小題；每小題1.5分, 滿分9分）74. 政府已經(jīng)意識到了這個問題并且決定采取行動來改善形勢。The government has already _ the situation.75. Sandy多久一次用電腦搜素有用信息？_ Sandy use her computer _? 76. 你能告訴我什么時候交作業(yè)嗎？Can you tell me _?77. 我們?nèi)ツ旰缶蜎]有見面了。We _. 78. 繁忙的一天工作后，他們累壞了。They _. 79. 直到設(shè)法拽斷了繩子，Gulliver才逃

46、離了他們。Gulliver didnt _the rope.十、書面表達(dá)（滿分12分）假如你校將開展“讀好書，促成長”活動，請你根據(jù)這項活動的主題，向全校同學(xué)發(fā)出倡議。請參考表格內(nèi)容，用英語寫一份倡議書。讀書的意義1. 獲取知識，開闊視野；2. 使人愉悅，益于學(xué)習(xí)；3. （自由發(fā)揮）現(xiàn) 狀1. 作業(yè)多，無良好讀書習(xí)慣；2. 電視和網(wǎng)絡(luò)占時多。倡 議（至少兩點）要求：1）要點完整，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使句子通順、連貫。 2）正確使用時態(tài)，語法正確,書寫整潔。 3）80詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear friends, Reading is very important in our dai

47、ly life._(10 詞)_(20 詞)_(30 詞)_(40 詞)_(50 詞)_(60 詞)_(70 詞)_(80 詞)_(90 詞)_(100 詞) Lets start reading now!八年級英語參考答案及評分意見一、聽力： ACBAC ABCBA BAACB BBCCA二、單選： BCDCA ADBCB三、完型： ADBCD BBCDA四、閱讀： BDCDA ACBDC 五、任務(wù)型閱讀：reason; Advice / Suggestions; used; remember; shopping六、詞匯：56. married 57. communication 58. p

48、ollution 59. southern60. experience(s) 61. against 62. world-famous 63. comments七、動詞填空：64. havent found 65. to deal 66. receiving67. didnt see 68. was searching 69. opens八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：70. How far 71. is made up of 72. have been 73. joined, ago 九、翻譯：74. The government has already realized the problem and de

49、cided to take action to improve the situation.75.How often does Sandy use her computer to search for useful information? 76. Can you tell me when to hand in the homework?77. We havent seen each other since last year. 78. They were tired out after a busy day / after a days work. 79. Gulliver didnt ru

50、n away from them until he managed to break the rope.十、書面表達(dá)：Dear friends, Reading is very important in our daily life.First of all, reading will / can help us get knowledge from all kinds of books. It can also help to open up a whole new world to us. Second, reading will / can make us clever and happy. It is good for our study and it can help us grow up. Third, reading can help us think more and further and make our life more colourful