中考英語情景交際用語知識點(diǎn)匯總

1、常見考點(diǎn)清單1. 問候GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi.How are you?Fine, thank you, And you?Very well, thank you.I am fine,tooHow is ?She is very well, thanksGood nightGood bye See you tomorrow.See you laterJust so-so.Are you ?Yes,I am /No, I am not2. 介紹IntroductionsWhat is your name?May I hav

2、e your name please?My n ame is Just call me What is your first/last name?My first/last name is .How do you spell your name ?Tom .T-O-MWho is the girl in white?What is your XXX 's name ?His/Her n ame isThis is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ .Nice to meet youLet me introduce I'd like you to meet Come and meet -

3、3. 告別FarewellsGoodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) Good night.I am afraid I had to go now .We had a good time!早上/下午/晚上好！您好！ 你好嗎？ 很好，謝謝你呢？ 我也很好謝謝。我也很好。 .好嗎？ 她很好，謝謝。晚安。 再見 .。明天見。待會見。 還行吧！ 你是 嗎？ 是，是我是。 /不，我不是。你叫什么名字？ 能告訴我你的名字嗎？ 我的名字是 。就叫我.好啦。 你的姓/名是什么？ 我的姓 /名是 怎么樣能拼寫你的名字呢？Tom .T-O

4、-M。 那個(gè)穿白色衣服的人是誰呢？ 你 XXX 的名字叫什么？ 他/她的名字是 。這是先生、女士、小姐 很高興見到你。 讓我來介紹一下 。 我想讓你見 .。來見見.。再見。稍后見 / 明天見。 晚安。 我現(xiàn)在不得不走了 我們玩的很開心。不客氣。 多謝款待。 請慢走。It is a pleasure!Thank you for having us . Take care.打電話 Making telephone callsHello! May I speak to ?Is that (speak in g)?Just a moment .Hold on, please.He/She isn &#

5、39;t here right now.Can I take a message for you?Yes,please.This is speak ing.Would you please tell Mr.Green that I called?能告訴格林先生我給他打了個(gè)電話嗎？你好，我能跟 XXX 說話嗎？ 你是 XXX 嗎？等一會。等一會。他現(xiàn)在不在我能替他捎個(gè)口信嗎？ 是的，麻煩啦。我是 XXX5.祝愿，祝賀和應(yīng)答Good luck!Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time.Congratulations!Thank you.Happy New

6、Year!Merry Christmas!Happy birthday to you. The same to you.Enjoy yourself !Have fun!Good wishes, congratulations, responses好運(yùn)。給你最好的祝愿。玩的開心。恭喜！謝謝。新年快樂！圣誕節(jié)快樂！生日快樂！你也是。玩的開心！玩的開心對不起。對不起.勞駕。 /對不起打擾一下 沒關(guān)系。別放在心上。 我必須道歉 6.道歉和應(yīng)答 Apologies and responsesI 'm sorry(S. orry.)I ' m sorry for/about Excuse

7、 me.That's all right.It doesn 't matter.Never mind!That's nothing.Forget it !I must apologizet to you for 太遺憾了！7.遺憾和同情 Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity! That'sshame!What a shame!I ' m sorry to hear Don't worry about it . Oh,come on .Cheer up! That'stoo bad.聽到我很難過別擔(dān)心了！ 來吧，高

8、興起來！ 那太糟糕啦。8.邀請和應(yīng)答Invitations and responsesWill you come to ?Would you like to ?Do you want to .?How do you like .?Yes, I ' d love to Yes, it ' s very kind/nice of you.I ' d love to, but That sounds great.Maybe someother day.I am afraid I can'tcome to 你會來？ 你想做 .嗎？是的，我愿意 你人真的是太好啦。 我愿意

9、，但是 . 那聽起來不錯(cuò)。 可能要改天了。 我恐怕我不能去 9.提供（幫助等）和應(yīng)答Offers and responsesCan I help you?What can I do for you?Thanks.That would be nice.That'svery kind of you .Would you like some .?Let me for you.Thanks. That would be nice/fine.Thank you for your help.Yes, please.No, thanks/thank you.10.請求允許和應(yīng)答AMay I ?Can

10、/Could I ?Yes/Certainly.Of course (you can ).That' s Ok/all right.I ' m sorry, but You' d better not.我能幫你嗎？謝謝，那太好了。 你人真的是太好了。你想來些 嗎？讓我為你做 謝謝，那太好了。 謝謝你的幫助。是的，請。不，謝謝你。rmission and responses我能做?是的當(dāng)然可以。沒關(guān)系。我很抱歉，但是 . 你最好不要做 11.表示同意和不同意當(dāng)然可以。是的，請。 是的，我也這樣認(rèn)為 可以。這是一個(gè)好主意。Expressing agreement and d

11、isagreementCertainly/Sure/Of course. Yes, please.Yes, I think so.That' s true/OK.That' s a good idea.I agree (with you). No, I don ' t think so.I ' m afraid not.I really can' t waigthreyeou.我同意你的說法。 不，我不這樣認(rèn)為 恐怕不行。我真的不能同意。I ,I ' m sure.I ' m sure (that) I ' m not sure.

12、I ' m not sure whether/ifMaybe/Perhaps汙、j 1 J、左我肯定汙、j 1 J、左我肯定我不確定 . 我不確定是否 大概/也許12.表示肯定和不肯定Expressing certainty and uncertainty我非常喜歡 我不喜歡 13 喜好和厭惡 Likes and dislikesI like/love (very much).I like/love to I don ' t like (to)I hate (to) Talking about the weatherIs that all?Do you have any oth

13、er kind/size/colour,etc.?你想買點(diǎn)什么？我想買點(diǎn) .多少錢？m afraid. 我恐怕太貴了。那行，我買了。我要一公斤、盒子 你想要多少？ 你想要 . .顏色/型號/款式的？ 就這些嗎?你有別的款式 /型號 /顏色嗎？14.談?wù)撎鞖釽hat' s the weather like today? How' s the weather in ?It ' s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.Lovely weather ,isn'tit?What a heavy rain!What a strong wind!15.

14、購物ShoppingWhat can I do for you?May/Can I help you?I want/l ' d lik/eamooking for How much is it?That' s too much/expensive, I That' s fine. I ' ll take it.Let me have k ilo/box, etc. How many/much do you want?What colour/size/kind do you want?今天天氣怎么樣？地方的天氣怎么樣？ 今天天氣不錯(cuò) /多云 /刮風(fēng)/下雨 天氣不錯(cuò)

15、，是嗎？好大的雨！好大的風(fēng)！16. 問路和應(yīng)答Asking the way and responsesExcuse me. Where ' ?s對不起，請問 .在哪里？Excuse me, can you tell me the way to 打擾一下，你能告訴我去 的路嗎? How can I get to ? I don 't know the way. 怎樣能到達(dá) .我不知道路。 Go down this street.沿著這條路直走。Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.It ' s about metres

16、from here.Is it far?You'd better take a bus.Which bus should I take ?I think you should take the NO.x bus . Sorry, you'd better ask the police for help.在第一個(gè) /第二個(gè)路口左轉(zhuǎn) /右轉(zhuǎn) 大概有 米遠(yuǎn)。它很遠(yuǎn)嗎？ 你最好乘一輛公交車。 我應(yīng)該做哪路車呢？ 我認(rèn)為你該坐 XX 路車。 對不起，你最好向警察尋求幫助。What day is (it) today?What' s the date today?What time

17、 is it?What' s the time, please?It ' s Monday/Tuesday, etc.今天星期幾？今天是幾號？現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？ 請問現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？ 今天星期一 /星期二。月十日。是 XX 點(diǎn)了It ' s January 10th.今天是It ' s five o,clock/half paSte/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc.現(xiàn)在 It ' s time fo/to do-是到該做的時(shí)候了。18 請求 RequestsCan/Could you for me? Will/would yo

18、u please ? May I have ?Please give/pass me Please wait (here/a moment).Please wait for your turn.Please hurry.Don' t ruhs/crowd.No noise, please.No smoking, please.你能替我做 嗎？ 你可以不可以 ? 我可以嗎？ 請給我 . 請等一下。 請等到輪到你的時(shí)候。 請快點(diǎn)。不要擁擠。 請不要發(fā)出噪音。 請不要吸煙。19 勸告和建議 Advice and suggestionsYou' d bettedYou should Y

19、ou need (to) Shall we ?Let ' s What /How about doing ?All right ,thanksWhy don'tyou go to the park?Right,I will do that .How/What about going out for a walk?That'sa good idea.Thank you .You are right.Shall we play football together ?你最好做 你應(yīng)該做 . 你需要去做 .我們應(yīng)該 嗎？ 讓我們一起做 . 一起去做 怎么樣？ 好吧，謝謝。 為什

20、么去公園呢？ 好，就這么辦吧。 出去一起散個(gè)步怎么樣？ 那是一個(gè)好主意，謝謝。 你說的對。我們應(yīng)該一起踢足球嗎？17. 問時(shí)間或日期和應(yīng)答Asking the time or date and responses我不介意I don 't mind.20 禁止和警告 Prohibition and warningsYou can' t/mustndo'thtat.你不能那么做。If you,you ' II如果你那么做，你將會Take care ! / Be careful !/ Look out !小心！21.表示感情 Expressing certain em

21、otionsI ' m gIad/pIeased/happy to That ' s nice.That ' s wonderfuI/great.What' s wrong?What' s the matter (with you)?I ' m/He' s/She ' s worried.Oh, what shaII I/we do?ReaIIy?Oh dear！Is that so?22.就餐Taking mealsWhat wouId you Iike to have?WouId you Iike something to e

22、at/drink?I ' d Iike WouId you Iike some more ?HeIp yourseIf to some Thank you. I ' veehnaodughJust a IittIe, pIease.23 約會 Making appointments你今天下午 /晚上有空嗎？ 今天早晨 /下午 /晚上怎么樣？ 好吧，就這么定了。 是的，我那時(shí)候有空。 好的，到時(shí)候見。我們能 4:30 在學(xué)校門口見面嗎？我明天見你。Are you free this afternoon/evening?How about tomorrow morning/afte

23、rnoon/evening?Yes, that ' s aII right.Yes, I ' II be free then.AII right. See you then.ShaII we meet at 4:30 at the schooI gate?I wiII see you tomorrow.24.傳遞信息 Passing on a messageWiII you pIease give this note/message to He asked me to give you this note. Thanks for the message.25.看病Seeing

24、the doctor很高興做 那好吧。太棒了。怎么了？ 我/他/她有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心 我該怎么辦呢？ 真的？ 天哪！ 真的？想來點(diǎn)什么？ 要吃/喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？ 我想吃點(diǎn) . 你想在來點(diǎn) .? 隨便吃點(diǎn) 謝謝，我吃飽了。 就一點(diǎn)兒 .?你能把這個(gè)便條給嗎? 他讓我給你這張便條。 謝謝你的留言。我的后背不舒服There ' s something wrong withI ' ve got a cough.I feel terrible(bad).I don ' t feel well.I ' ve got a pain he.reThis place hurts.Take this medicine three times a day. Drink more water and have a good rest. It ' s nothing seri