2022屆普陀中考英語一模

1、Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 語音、語法和詞匯）II. Choose the best answer （選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?21. As _ result of the heavy fog, all the flights were delayed yesterday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. The boss was angry _ his secretary because the secretary didnt plan the time well. A. off B. from C. with

2、D. between 23. After the first question, the reporter thought of _ one to ask the leader. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 24. Three players are now out of the team _ they were injured last night. A. though B. unless C. until D. because 25. Darker used to be a heavy smoker, _ he doesnt smo

3、ke any longer now.A. but B. so C. or D. and 26. Your idea of camping in the countryside sounds _. A. beautifully B. softly C. lovely D. politely27. The machine _ work well in the cold weather. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. shouldnt 28. Daisy is considering _ a new bed for her son. The old one is to

4、o small. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 29. _ amazing the cake looked! My aunt spent a whole afternoon making it. A. How an B. What C. What an D. How 30. The African doctors hope _ with the Chinese medical team once again. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 31. The poor family _ much help

5、 from the neighbours since the family moved there.A. has got B. got C. is getting D. gets 32. When we questioned him about the matter, he _ everything.A. denies B. is denying C. denied D. will deny 33. He is a man with strong will and nothing will make him _ his mind. A. to change B. change C. chang

6、ing D. changed 34. If everyone puts in more effort, the tasks _ in five days.A. were finished B. are finished C. have been finished D. will be finished 35. - _ is the airport from here?- About one hours drive.A. How much B. How far C. How often D. How longIII. Complete the following passage with the

7、 words in the box. Each can only be used once（將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）A. skin B. communicate C. method D. schedule E. affordWhen you hold a book in your hands, please stop and think. It is the result of thousands ofyears of human invention. First came the invention of writing. With it, people didn

8、t have toremember everything in their heads. They could _36_ with people they never saw and sharetheir knowledge with others. Then the Greeks invented books with lots of pages to replace scrolls（卷軸）. For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal _37_.That changed in the th

9、irteenth century. The Chinese invented the _38_ for making paper. Afterthat, Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied byhand, so they were very expensive. It made it possible for more people to _39_ the books. Buthuman invention does not stop. Every ye

10、ar, more stories are bought as e-books and read on ascreen.A. basic B. later C. exactly D. several E. awareBelle was boating with her friend in the sea. A big ware from the backturned the boat over. Belle and her friend were unable to move out under the boat. They hit thebottom of the river _40_ tim

11、es. They were in great trouble. Belle and her friends were _41_that they were drowning（溺水）. A brave dog, Tommy swam to the overturned boat. Then hepulled out Belles friend. He was smart enough to know _42_ where she was. After that,Tommy dived again to save Belle. He came back up _43_ and pulled Bel

12、le by the hair. Bellewas cut and bleeding, but she was safe.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form（s 用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）44. As far as I can remember, this is the _ time weve met. (three)45. The play got good _ and quickly became well-known. (review)46. Through

13、discussion, we all thought our idea was much better than _. (they)47. In the past, farmers grew rice _for the use of their family. (main)48. Jiaozi are _ Chinese food and they are deeply loved by many people. (tradition)49. We were very _ to learn her new book was so successful. (surprise)50. The ne

14、w machine is cheaper, quieter and easier to _. (operation)51. The secret to _ is to keep setting yourself new challenges. (happy)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據要求改寫句子）52. Helen went to sleep early yesterday to have a good rest.（改為一般疑問句）_ Helen _ to sleep early yesterday to have a g

15、ood rest?53. Nick will set off for his farmhouse on the mountain in two weeks.（對劃線部分提問）_ _ will Nick set off for his farmhouse on the mountain?54. They set up some computers in the living room to work at home.（改為句意基本相同）They set up some computers in the living room _ _ they could work athome.55. Fran

16、k phoned the police and told them where they could find him.（改為簡單句）Frank phoned the police and told them _ _ find him.56. Have you read todays newspaper, Ben? the class teacher asked.（改為間接引語）The class teacher asked Ben _ _ had read todays newspaper.57. Mandys classmate recognized her as soon as she

17、came into the room.（改為被動語態(tài)）Mandy _ _ by her classmate as soon as she came into the room.58. get, you, before, some, had better, professional advice, buying a car（連詞成句）_.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 閱讀和寫話）VI. Reading comprehension（閱讀理解）A. Choose the best answer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?It is common to surf the

18、Internet at home now. However, a recent survey showed over90% of parents are not clear what websites their children visit. I strongly believe that a trainingproject should be started to help parents to improve their internet and computer skills. Then theycan better monitor and guide their children.

19、Providing training would get parents to pay more attention to their childrens onlineactivities. This is one advantage. If parents had a better understanding of the internet and websites,they would see the need to make sure that their children use it properly and responsibly. Providing training to pa

20、rents would allow parents to help their children with theirschoolwork as well. These days, some homework of online courses needs to be done on computer.If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with the homework. That canmake parents very upset. Some people argue that i

21、t is good that students can work independentlyon computers. However, it is clear that students, especially young students often need this kind ofhome support. Improving parents Internet and computer skills might also be a good way for parents toimprove their relationships with their children. These

22、days, children spend a lot of their free timeon computers. If parents want to be part of their free time, they need to see that playing oncomputers can be a fun family activity. Joining their children can help parents bridge the gapbetween them and their children. Most people believe that children n

23、eed to be helped and guided to use the Internet in aproper and responsible way. Therefore, training is extremely important.- By Peter Ball59. In the passage, the writer _.A. advises children not to spend a lot of their free time on computersB. thinks parents should improve their Internet and compute

24、r skillsC. tries to help children find online courses and finish the homeworkD. explains why parents should pay more attention to their children60. According to the passage, the survey tells us that many parents _.A. seldom help their children design websitesB. never tell their children how to surf

25、the internetC. dont know what websites their children visitD. never limit their childrens time on internet use61. The underline word That in Paragraph 3 refers to _.A. Being helpless with the schoolwork B. There arent enough online coursesC. There is no computer at home D. Giving their children too

26、much stress62. . help parents bridge the gap between them and their children in Paragraph 4 probablymeans _.A. let parents often argue with their childrenB. advise parents to pay attention to their childrenC. ask parents to keep off from their childrenD. connect parents and their children closely63.

27、 Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A. / B. / C. / D. /64. The passage is probably from the _ section in a newspaper.A. sports and fitness B. health and dietC. cultural exchange D. education guideB. Choose the words and complete the passage（選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~，完成短文）In 2015, some Ame

28、rican sociologists（ 社 會 學 家 ） reported that empathy, the ability tounderstand other people and share others feelings among college students had fallen down quicklyover the past 10 years. That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screentime, the sociologists said. Today, peopl

29、e spend more time _65_ and are less likely to joingroups and clubs.Annie Moore is in charge of a teen program. She _66_ differently. Turn on the TV, and wewatch news and see reality shows full of people fighting, competing and treating one another withno respect. Humans learn by example - and some e

30、xamples are not empathetic（有同理心的）atall.There are good _67_ not to follow those bad examples. Humans are born with socialrelations. And empathy plays a key role in these relationships. The sociologists have also foundthat empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empath

31、y can help usstay away from sadness and fear.Empathy is also an ability for a good leader. In fact, Annie says, many top companies thinkthat empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new _68_. Good social skills,including empathy are a king of emotional（情感的）intelligence and it wil

32、l help you succeed inmany areas of life. Academics（學術 知識）are important. But if you dont have emotionalintelligence, you wont be as successful in work or life, she says.Whats the best way to up your EQ（情商）? For starters, let down your guard and really_69_ others. One doesnt have empathy by having a l

33、ot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,Annie says.To really _70_ empathy, youd better volunteer a nursing home or a hospital, join a club ora team that has a diverse membership, have a sharing circle with your family, or spend timetaking care of pets at an animal shelter.65. A. away B. around C.

34、alone D. along66. A. suggests B. apologizes C. predicts D. explains67. A. customs B. reasons C. effects D. cases68. A. detectives B. citizens C. customers D. managers69. A. give orders to B. learn from C. listen to D. take the place of70. A. develop B. remember C. hide D. refuseC. Read the passage a

35、nd fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~，是其內容通順，每空格限填一次，首字母已給）It was the last day for Teddy in the company. After he packed up all his personal belongings,he started back home. An old lady stood on the side of the road. He a_71_ didnt see her. Evenin the dim（微弱）light of day, he could se

36、e she was in trouble. Teddy stopped his car and got out,walked towards the old lady.Even with the smile on his face, she was w_72_. No one had stopped to help for the lasthour or so. Was he going to hurt her? He didnt look safe.He said, I am here to help you, Madam. Why dont you wait in the car wher

37、e it is warm? Bythe way, my name is Teddy.Well, all she had was a flat tire（爆胎）, but for an old lady, that was bad enough. Teddy laydown and moved under the car changing the tire. But he had to get d_73_ and his hands hurt.As he was tightening up the lug nuts, she rolled down the window and began to

38、 talk to him.She told him that she was from St. Louis and was only just passing though. She was grateful forhis help.Teddy just smiled as he finished the work. The lady asked how much she owed him. Anyamount would be all right with her. She already i_74_ all the awful things that might happen ifhe h

39、ad not stopped. Teddy never thought about being paid. This was not a j_75_ to him. Thiswas helping someone in need, and God knows there were plenty who had given him a hand in thepast. He had lived his whole life that way, and it never occurred to him to act any other way.He told her that if she rea

40、lly wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone whoneeded help, she could do him or her a favour w_76_ hesitation. Teddy added, And think ofme.He waited until she stared her car and drove off. It had been a cold day and he had feltd_77_ just now. Now he felt good as he went home, disappear

41、ing into the twilight（暮色）.D. Read the passage below and answer the following question（s 根據文章內容回答下列問題）Maria was a teacher in my high school. I still remember the first time I saw her. It was in theninth grade. We met on a stage（舞臺）design team for a play and she was one of the directors. Shehad an unp

42、leasant voice and a direct way of speaking. For some reason, she then made a deepimpression on me.Maria would ask me for my opinion. She wanted to know how I thought we should deal withthings. At first, I had no idea how to answer because I knew nothing about stage design. But Islowly began to respo

43、nd to her questions. It was cause and effect: She believed me and encourageme, So I began to form opinions and completed things perfectly. Most importantly, I began tobelieve in myself.Marias motto（格言）was, Try it. We can always paint over it later! I began to take risks（冒險）. I had been so afraid of

44、failing but suddenly there was no failing - only things to beimproved. With her help, I learned to dip my brush into the paint and create something with greatconfidence.The shy, quiet starter achieved success that year. I was selected into the program asStudent Art Assistant because of the time and effort Id put in. It was that year that I realized Iwanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.Being on that stage design team wit