必修2Unit1語言應用導學案

1、Book II Unit 1 Cultural Relics 語言運用導學案 編寫人：何建誼 王羽 審核人：何建誼 審批人： 何建誼 【使用說明及學法指導】1. 15分鐘理解并熟記基本用法，建立每個詞條的知識樹。 2. 10分鐘合作探究，聯(lián)系生活實際靈活運用所學知識。3. 10分鐘成果展示點評課內探究案的內容。 4. 10分鐘鞏固落實、當堂檢測。5. 掌握單詞短語的用法，學會對比記憶的方法?！緦W習目標】1. 扎實掌握表中單詞、短語和句型的用法，提高語言運用的能力。. 2. 通過自主學習和合作探究，學會歸納總結的方法。3. 激情投入，高效參與課堂，體驗用英語表達情感的快樂?！咀詫W導引】1. Su

2、rvive 1) vt. survive sb.比-活得長She survived her husband for ten years.2) survive sth. 幸免于， 從-中逃生。His father survived the flood last year.My brothers house survived the storm經過暴風雨襲擊，我弟弟的房屋并未倒塌。3) vi. survive on sth.靠-生存 survive from sth.從-生存 Some animals can survive in the desert on very little water.訓

3、練：Last year, many birds _(死于那次嚴寒) I _ 50 yuan a week.一個星期50元錢我無法維持生計擴展: 3)survivor n.幸存者；幸存物；survival n. 幸存; 生存2比較choose/elect/select/pick ·Choose選擇，挑選；側重從眾多中選，是最普通的用語。 You can choose a book from these. ·Elect 指選舉，后接被選舉的人及其職位 We elected him monitor. ·Select精選；指在同種的許多人及東西中仔細審慎得加以“選擇”，即

4、在“選擇”基礎上精選。 ·Pick 常與choose 通用，但當表示“用詞”，“采、摘、剔去”等意義時，常用pick. He likes to pick his words when he writes a composition. You can choose/pick one number from one to a hundred. 擴展：pick and choose 精心挑選You have to take any job you can get.- You cant pick and choose.訓練:He_(她在摘花)when I saw her then._She_

5、(未被選) for the team._ 她未被選入隊3Fancy 1) fancy sth.=wish for 喜歡；想象/設想。 I fancy a swim.我想去游會兒泳 Fancy her saying a thing like that!想不到她竟然說出這種話來！2）fancy doing sth. 喜歡做-事 I dont fancy going there at this moment. 3)adj.奇特的；異樣的。fancy dress 化裝服裝fancy birds珍種禽鳥訓練: She _(不喜歡這個想法) of going home in the dark. He_(喜

6、歡看故事書) when he was young._4.Belong vi不用進行時、完成時，也無被動語態(tài) 1）belong +adv/prep意為 “應在某處”。表示不同含義時后接不同的介詞，接副詞時省掉介詞 Where do these books belong ?=Where are they kept? They belong on the shelf. I dont think I belong here. 2)belong to sb. 屬于某人；.This pen belongs to me.3)belong to sth. 是-的一員 Which group do you be

7、long to?訓練:He _the army now.他是一名士兵. This pair of glasses _(不是我妹妹的).5Worth. Adj.值-錢；有-價值 1) be worth + n/pron. Your watch is worth 2000 yuan, but I dont think it is worth it. 2)be worth sth/doing sth.（指行為）值得做 I think the museum is worth a visit.Her idea is well worth considering.3）it is worth doing s

8、th. It is worth visiting the Great Wall again.訓練: This novel_(很值得一看).6at war 交戰(zhàn) The two countries have been at war for ten years.介詞at/on可表示狀態(tài)或動作at peace /rest/ breakfast /table/ work / school on duty /watch /foot /fire /sale /business /strike /show 介詞in表示（處在-之中） In danger/trouble/surprise/silence/pe

9、ace 7). 比較 argue, discuss, debate, quarrel argue重在自己的看法、立場，以論證說理說服他人。 常用argue with sb. about/over sth. discuss 重在交換意見，進行討論，不含有說服對方的成分。其后可接名詞、代詞、不定式或從句。 debate重在雙方各自陳述理由，“交鋒”意味較強 。 常用debate with sb. about sth. quarrel表示“爭吵”常用quarrel with sb. about/over sth.Class I has been debating with Class II abou

10、t current affairs.III. Sentences patterns:There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for-on the Baltic Sea.doubt vt.懷疑；不信；拿不準n.懷疑 ；疑惑；疑問I am sorry that I doubted you before.對不起我曾經懷疑過你He had no doubt on that point.在那一點上他毫不懷疑。1） doubt(n.) + about- that從句（只用于疑問句或否定句） whether/who/what等從句（

11、僅用于肯定句）2） doubt(vt.)+ sb./sth. that從句（只用于疑問句或否定句） whether/if從句（僅用于肯定句）句型：There is no doubt+ that 從句或+of短語-毫無疑問1. There was no doubt that he had been misunderstood.2. Do you doubt that is true?3. She always doubted whether she could win the game.訓練:1.He studies very hard._ he is good at his subjects.

12、( 毫無疑問)2.I dont doubt _(她考及格了). In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.句中the way she wanted 前省掉了介詞in.同時定語從句she wanted 的that /in which 引導詞也被省掉了。In English, words are not always spelled the way they sound.在英語中，單詞并不總是按照它們的發(fā)音來拼寫。 The way 后面的定語幾種表達方式：（1） 當先行詞，后跟定語從句時，該從句可用that/in which或省掉。（2）

13、Way 后可接of doing 或to do作定語，表示做某事的方法或手段。 He always writes in a careless way. I dont like the way that/in which/x he talks. He found the best way to solve/of solving the problem.(3)當way作先行詞且在定語從句中作主語或賓語時，關系代詞可用that/which等。 The way that/which/x he told me is very useful.訓練:1.I admire the way_(他解決問題的方式).2.She doesnt like the way_(你嘲笑她的行為).3.They d