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1、外研版英語九(上)Module 5模塊主題寫作詳解與訓(xùn)練模塊主題寫作整體感知 話題分析本模塊以“Museum”為話題,介紹了兩種不同的博物館及參觀時(shí)的一些注意事項(xiàng)和在一些公共場合應(yīng)遵守的規(guī)定等。通過本模塊的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生應(yīng)該掌握一些表達(dá)“禁止” 的句型,并且能就某場館的規(guī)定進(jìn)行描寫。這個(gè)話題與日常生活聯(lián)系緊密,常見的命題形式有:1. 按要求介紹介紹某個(gè)場所,如一個(gè)博物館;2. 介紹公共場所的規(guī)章制度,學(xué)會(huì)使用should, must, allow, be supposed to等。 常用表達(dá)1. Welcome to. 歡迎來到2. It is located at/in. 它位于3. It co
2、vers an area of.square metres. 它占地平方米。4. There are many ancient.in it. 里面藏有許多古老的5. When you are visiting, you are not allowed to., you mustnt/cant/shouldnt. 參觀時(shí)請(qǐng)勿6. Every year, millions of tourists come to visit it. 每年,有數(shù)百萬游客來參觀它。7. If you have a chance to go there, youll have a good time. 如果你有機(jī)會(huì)去那兒
3、,你將玩得很開心。實(shí)例分析 典型例題請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇題為“National Museum of China”的短文。提示:1. 位于北京市中心天安門廣場東側(cè),與人民大會(huì)堂相對(duì);2. 2003年2月在原中國歷史博物館(the National Museum of Chinese History)和原中國革命博物館(the National Museum of Chinese Revolution)合并的基礎(chǔ)上組建成立;3. 藏品數(shù)量有100余萬件,是世界上最大的博物館之一;4. 參觀前請(qǐng)您整理好衣物;5. 參觀時(shí)請(qǐng)勿大聲喧嘩、請(qǐng)勿觸摸展品、請(qǐng)勿吸煙、請(qǐng)勿奔跑,可以拍照。 思路點(diǎn)撥1. 體裁
4、:說明文;2. 人稱:第三人稱;3. 時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。寫作模板開篇點(diǎn)題National Museum of China is located at.描述歷史It was founded in. based on. There are more than. Its one of the biggest.參觀須知There are some rules to obey. Before you enter the museum, . When you are visiting, . 連句成篇National Museum of ChinaNational Museum of China is lo
5、cated at the east side of Tiananmen Square and opposite the Great Hall of the People. It was founded in February 2003, based on the National Museum of Chinese History and the National Museum of Chinese Revolution. There are more than one million collections in it. Its one of the biggest museums in t
6、he world. You can learn a lot about Chinese history and Chinese culture here.There are some rules to obey in the museum. Before you enter the museum, please tidy up your clothes. When you are visiting, you are not allowed to shout loudly, you mustnt touch the exhibits, you cant smoke there, you shou
7、ldnt run or take photos there.范文欣賞(一)假如你是導(dǎo)游,你帶游客來到了中國美術(shù)館。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容提示和要求,簡要介紹一下中國美術(shù)館。內(nèi)容提示:中國最大的美術(shù)館,占地3萬余平方米;建于1958年,1962年竣工;5層,共有20個(gè)展廳;10萬余件藝術(shù)品中包括4幅畢加索(Picasso)的畫;每年,數(shù)百萬游客來參觀。要求:請(qǐng)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the National Art Museum of China. Now we are on the first f
8、loor of Chinas largest art museum. It has got a history of over 50 years. People began to build it in 1958 and completed it in 1962. The whole museum covers an area of more than 30,000 square metres with 20 exhibition halls from the first floor to the fifth. The National Art Museum of China has got
9、more than 100,000 works of art, including four paintings by Picasso. Every year, millions of tourists come to visit this museum. Now enjoy yourselves. (二)俗話說:“沒有規(guī)矩,不成方圓?!痹谀愕募依?,也有類似上文中所述的家規(guī)嗎?請(qǐng)你寫一篇英文短文,簡要闡述你需要遵守的有關(guān)學(xué)習(xí)、飲食、著裝等方面的家規(guī),并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?0詞左右。There are many rules in my home. First, Im not allowed to p
10、lay sports with my friends on school nights. Second, I have to learn to play the piano for two hours at weekends. Third, Im not allowed to eat hamburgers or sandwiches. Before going to bed, I must drink a glass of milk. I think all these rules are too strict. Luckily, Im allowed to choose my own clo
11、thes. I think its a good rule.(三)假如你陪你的外籍老師去某音樂廳,在門口的布告欄里看見一張觀眾須知,內(nèi)容如下:1. 一人一票,憑票入場。2. 場內(nèi)嚴(yán)禁吸煙。3. 食品和飲料請(qǐng)勿帶進(jìn)場內(nèi)。4. 演出時(shí)請(qǐng)勿照相。5. 演出時(shí)請(qǐng)勿使用電話。6. 提前30分鐘入場。Smith先生不懂中文,他很想知道布告欄里寫的是什么?,F(xiàn)在,請(qǐng)你把觀眾須知的內(nèi)容用英文告訴Smith先生,并且把要講的話寫下來。Mr. Smith, this is a notice to the audience. It says that we should enter the concert hall
12、30 minutes before the concert starts. Enterence to the hall is by ticket only, each one each ticket. As a rule, food or drinks should not be taken into the hall. Of course, smoking is not allowed in the hall either. Please dont bring your digital camera with you because no photos can be taken during
13、 the concert. And what is more, mobile phones must be kept off during the concert.(四)近期有一些外國朋友要到你市的博物館參觀,請(qǐng)按照下列提示,用英語寫一份入館須知。80詞左右。入館須知:1. 禁止在館內(nèi)吸煙;2. 保持館內(nèi)清潔衛(wèi)生;3. 保持館內(nèi)安靜,禁止喧嘩;4. 禁止拍照;5. 如果想了解展品的詳細(xì)情況,請(qǐng)咨詢導(dǎo)游;6. 不得隨意觸摸產(chǎn)品。開放時(shí)間:8:3016:30 SundayMondayWelcome to our museum. Its one of the biggest museums in t
14、he world. You can learn about Chinas culture here. Please obey the following rules:No smoking in the museum.Keep the museum clean.Keep quiet. No shouting.No photos.For more information about the exbits, please ask the guide.Dont touch the exhibits.Opening hours: 8:30 to 16:30 from Sunday to Monday.自
15、我展示假如你是班長,學(xué)校圖書館管理員要求你根據(jù)下列提示向你們班同學(xué)宣布一些閱覽室的管理規(guī)定。請(qǐng)按此要求寫一篇文章,80詞左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示:1. 閱覽室開放時(shí)間:星期一至星期五:8:00 a. m.6:00 p. m.;星期六上午:8:00 a. m.11:30 a. m.;2. 不準(zhǔn)在閱覽室內(nèi)大聲朗讀;3. 不準(zhǔn)在閱覽室里吃零食(snacks);4. 不準(zhǔn)在閱覽室里使用手機(jī);5. 不準(zhǔn)在閱覽室里吸煙;6. 不準(zhǔn)把書和雜志帶出閱覽室。Attention, please! Id like to tell you something about 外研版英語九(上)Module 5
16、模塊主題寫作自我展示答案Attention, please! Id like to tell you something about the rules of the school reading room. The reading room is open between 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. It is also open between 8:00 a.m. and 11:30 a.m. on Saturday. When you are in the reading room, you should keep it clean and
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