初中英語閱讀復(fù)習(xí)課教學(xué)設(shè)計說明

1、初三英語閱讀復(fù)習(xí)課教學(xué)設(shè)計 辛寨初級中學(xué) 馬明秀一 、閱讀復(fù)習(xí)容：    初三英語復(fù)習(xí)中的閱讀理解（答案四選一）復(fù)習(xí)二、閱讀復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)：（一）知識目標(biāo)1.學(xué)會把握閱讀選擇題干中的關(guān)鍵詞與文章中的關(guān)鍵詞、句、段，并從中把握語篇的容、主旨、 作者的觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度與意圖等；2.利用關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行解題。（二）能力目標(biāo)讓學(xué)生掌握一定的閱讀理解的解題方法和解題技巧，提高學(xué)生分析問題  解決問題和綜合運(yùn)用英語語言的能力。（三）情感目標(biāo)1培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)能力，努力培養(yǎng)學(xué)生探索規(guī)律的精神和不畏艱難的精神。2運(yùn)用解題技巧獲取信息。增強(qiáng)

2、自信心，獲得成功感。三、閱讀復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)：教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：學(xué)會尋找題干中的關(guān)鍵詞（key word ）與文章的關(guān)鍵詞、句、段。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：掌握利用關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行解題的技巧。四、閱讀復(fù)習(xí)步驟：Step 1.hat is a key word (match the questions with the sentences quickly)教學(xué)目的：通過讓學(xué)生快速查找問題所對應(yīng)的句子材料，以此來激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)本課的熱情和興趣，鍛煉學(xué)生快速搜尋信息的能力，同時讓學(xué)生了解題干關(guān)鍵詞與材料中關(guān)鍵詞、句的對應(yīng)現(xiàn)象，并為下一步學(xué)習(xí)段落中、篇章中的關(guān)鍵詞、句做鋪墊。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備：教師課前搜集一些閱讀理解材料，制成pow

3、erpoint。教學(xué)過程：1把全班分成男女兩個大組，教師在屏幕上展示句子材料與問題。· Sentence1:   I never wanted a dog, but now Im so glad i have one.  bout two years ago, my wife, cathy, got a little dog with a face only   a mother could love. e named her gertie.· Sentence2: 

4、0; The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and TV telephone and so on.· Sentence3:      lbert was an ordinary worker in the oil pany in america.· 1. hat was albert in an oil company at the beginning?( sen

5、tence3)· 2. ur world is becoming much smaller _.( sentence2)· 3. hat did the man think of the dog at the beginning? (sentence1)2分組進(jìn)行快速查讀（不動頭眼球動）問題所對應(yīng)的句子材料比賽，并讓學(xué)生解釋選對的原因。3教師在屏幕上展示題干與選擇支，要求學(xué)生根據(jù)材料細(xì)節(jié)作出正確判斷，并說明原因，繼續(xù)進(jìn)行小組比賽。· 1. What was albert in the oil c

6、ompany at the beginning? (a)     a. a worker.   b. an assistant.   c. a manager.    d. the second board chairman· 2. Our world is becoming much smaller _.(b)     a. Because the earth is being polluted day

7、and night.  b. thanks to science development.        c. Because of the rise in population d. because the earth is blown away by the wind every year.· 3. What did the man think of the dog at the beginning? (b)     a. It looked

8、 very beautiful.              b. it wasnt very lovely.     c. It wasnt necessary to be trained.       d. it could change his life.4教師總結(jié)：閱讀理解題中存在題干（有的是選擇支）關(guān)鍵詞與閱讀材料關(guān)鍵詞的對應(yīng)現(xiàn)象與其在解題中所起的作用（快、準(zhǔn)

9、）。Step 2 .Analyze key words in three short passage and answer questions .   教學(xué)目的：教師給出三個段落, 讓學(xué)生根據(jù)教師的解釋查找題干關(guān)鍵詞與材料中的對應(yīng)關(guān)鍵詞,讓學(xué)生更進(jìn)一步了解題干關(guān)鍵詞與材料關(guān)鍵詞的對應(yīng)現(xiàn)象,與在解題中的作用。教學(xué)過程：1.教師在屏幕上展示段落與問題。 the london homea centre for people withaids the london home gives love and care, but money is

10、always needed.3.111/117buteroad,lon-dontel:0171-792 1200 do you want to join our group at our weekly meetings and 1. help to make our world safer and cleaner?can you spare(騰出)a few hours a week to hand out information brochures?worldwatchers needs you!write to: the information officep

11、obox 379 gd30 6qa           at solutions we teach people how to help themselves. in parts ofafrica and india we have helped the poor a lot. now they have hope for a better life.  2.   solutions finding sol

12、utions (解決辦法)to help the poorcall 0044-173 654 24271. Worldwatchers is a centre for _.2. With the help of _, people can learn how to help themselves.3. If a person with aids wants to get help, he can_.2利用題干關(guān)鍵詞與材料關(guān)鍵詞的對應(yīng)現(xiàn)象，分組進(jìn)行快速查找問題所對應(yīng)的段落材料比賽，并讓學(xué)生解釋選對的原因 。   &#

13、160;   3教師在屏幕上展示問題與選擇支，要求學(xué)生精讀關(guān)鍵詞所在材料細(xì)節(jié)作出正確判斷，并說明原因，繼續(xù)進(jìn)行小組比賽。1. Worldwatchers is a centre for _.(b)   a. searching information    b. protecting the environment   c. finding solutions        d. helping people with the

14、mselves.2. With the help of _, people can learn how to help themselves.(a)  a. solutions   b. the london home  c. worldwatchers    d. the information office3. If a person with aids wants to get help, he can_.(d)  a. go to the information office 

15、   b. call 0040-173 654 2427  c. post to po box 379 gd30 6qa     d. write to 111/117 bute road, londonStep 3. nalyze key words in articles and answer questions教學(xué)目的：教師給出一篇文章（文篇的開頭句已在step1中進(jìn)行了分析），強(qiáng)調(diào)快讀首句、首段，因其有開篇啟示作用，讀懂了第一句，或第一段有可能預(yù)測到全篇大意；培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)會在文章中查找題干（有的是選擇支）關(guān)鍵詞與文章關(guān)

16、鍵詞、句、段。教學(xué)過程：1.教師在屏幕上展示文章與問題。     I never wanted a dog, but now Im so gladhave one. bout two years ago, my wife,cathy,got a little dog with a face only a mother could love. e named her gertie.     Gertie is the kind of dog that has to grow on you. o d

17、icided that the dog would be trained. his didnt quite go as planned. t 15 weeks old, she was nearly made to leave the petsmart training school. he spent every night lying in our bedsnoring (打鼾)so loudly that I hardly got a good nights sleep. Then, about six months after she arrived, I felt that

18、 something in my heart was taking place, and I was unable to stop it. y behaviour(行為方式)began to change. Ibegan to smile atpeople when passing them in a street. I returned(招手)from neighbours. Istarted calling my kids and, to my surprise, they started calling meI even tried to speak to my gr

19、andchildren over the phone once. Ieven was glad to listen to laughter from a 10-month-old granddaughter. he point is that I was changing.y wife and I both agree that it is gertie who has changed my behaveour.Ertie is now nearly two years old and almost fully grown. I have come to like the pet little

20、 by little, though she is my wifes dog. 1. What did the man think of the dog at the beginning?2. When did the mans behaviour begin to change?3. Which of the following is not mentioned about the mans change?4. What can we learn from this passage?2教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生快讀文

21、章首句與各段首句，并對文章容、脈絡(luò)進(jìn)行預(yù)測，由23位學(xué)生做預(yù)測發(fā)言。3利用題干關(guān)鍵詞與材料關(guān)鍵詞的對應(yīng)現(xiàn)象，分組進(jìn)行快速查找（眼球縱向掃視）問題所對應(yīng)的段落材料比賽，并讓學(xué)生解釋選對的原因 。4教師在屏幕上展示問題與選擇支，讓學(xué)生精讀關(guān)鍵詞句所在材料細(xì)節(jié)，注重文章脈絡(luò)，作出正確的判斷、推理，并說明原因，繼續(xù)進(jìn)行小組比賽。1. What did the man think of the dog at the beginning?(b)a. It looked very beautiful.         

22、     b. It wasnt very lovely.c. It wasnt necessary to be trained.    d. It could change his life.2. When did the mans behaviour begin to change?(d)   a. bout two years ago.            b. hen gertie wa

23、s nearly two years old.   c. hen gertie was 15 weeks old.   d. bout six months after gertie arrived.3. Which of the following is not mentioned about the mans change?(b)   a. e began to smile at people   b. e liked helping his neighbours.c. e sta

24、rted calling his kids. d. e spoke to his grandchildren over the phone.4. What can we learn from this passage?(c)   a. he dog has been trained very well. b. the man has become more confident.   c.he man has become more friendly  d. the man likes the dog better than

25、his wife.5. 學(xué)生總結(jié)閱讀方法。6. 教師總結(jié)：根據(jù)同學(xué)們這節(jié)課的做題體驗與剛才同學(xué)的總結(jié)發(fā)言，我們可以把閱讀方法歸納為八個字：快讀-查找-精選-檢查快讀：快速閱讀各段首句，預(yù)測大意查找：查讀題干與閱讀材料關(guān)鍵詞精選：精讀關(guān)鍵詞句細(xì)節(jié)，先排除后比較作出正確選擇   Step 4.challenge yourself教學(xué)目的：教師再給出一篇文章（文篇的開頭句已在step1中進(jìn)行了分析）讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)的閱讀理解技巧進(jìn)行練習(xí)，鞏固本課所學(xué)知識，訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的思維能力。此項練習(xí)由學(xué)生個人獨(dú)立完成，以便教師能夠得到與時的反饋，同時培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力。 &

26、#160;     Albert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in america. is workmates gave a nickname（綽號）“four dollars a bucket of oil” below his name whenever andwherever he wrote down his name.  As time went by, people forgot his real name. later, when ockefeller, the board c

27、hairman(董事長)of the oil company, heard of it, he was very surprised, so heinvited lbert to come to his office. “Some people give you a nickname for four dollars a bucket. Why arent you angry?” asked ockefeller with some puzzlement in his eyes.“Oh! r. ockefeller! I like this nickname very much, b

28、ecause four dollars a buckets is our companys advertisement. s long as someone calls me four dollars a bucket once, I think its free advertisement for our company. Its not necessary for me to get angry. ont you think so, r. ockdfeller?”“Oh! what a wonderful man!” ockefeller said excitedly when heari

29、ng lberts words“oung man! work harder, you must be successful in the future! I believe in you!” Five years later, lbert became the second board chairman after ockefeller.Later lbert said in one of his reports, “I dont think we should feel frustrated when we have no way to do the world-shaking things. We should treat every thing actively becausemaybe our future success will begin from a small thing!” 73. What was lbert in the oil company at the beginning?a. worker.   b. n assistant.  &