必修五四單元單詞課件

1、 1. Assist vt.幫助，協(xié)助，援助幫助，協(xié)助，援助 Assistant n.助手，助理，售貨員助手，助理，售貨員 Assistance n.幫助，援助，支持幫助，援助，支持常用搭配常用搭配 assist sb assist sb in/with sth assist sb in doing sth assist sb to do sth assist : v.協(xié)助協(xié)助 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 “你經(jīng)常幫助媽媽做家務(wù)嗎？你經(jīng)常幫助媽媽做家務(wù)嗎？”Do you often assist your mother with the housework?Do you often assist y

2、our mother _?=Do you often assist your mother _? to do the housework in doing the housework2. eager: adj. 渴望的；熱切的渴望的；熱切的(L.11)【自主探究】 He is eager _ success. (渴望) 填介詞填介詞 I am eager _ (go) abroad. (渴望做) We are eager that our class _ (win) the game.注：注：be eager + that 從句，則從句用從句，則從句用虛擬語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣氣,即即: “ (shoul

3、d)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”for to go (should) rm 他把你的決定告訴了我。他把你的決定告訴了我。 He informed me_ your decision. 有什么變動(dòng)，請(qǐng)務(wù)必讓我知道。有什么變動(dòng)，請(qǐng)務(wù)必讓我知道。 Do keep me _(inform) of any changes.of/aboutinformed inform sb. of/about sth. 通知通知/告知某人某事告知某人某事 keep sb. informed of/about sth.讓某人了解某事讓某人了解某事4. accuse vt.指責(zé)，譴責(zé)，控告指責(zé)，譴責(zé)，控告 警察指

4、控警察指控Tom偷竊偷竊(steal)。 The police _. 變被動(dòng)句變被動(dòng)句: Tom was _ by the police.【思考思考】 與與accuse sb.of .類似的搭配還有哪些？類似的搭配還有哪些？accused Tom of stealingaccuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指控某人指控某人(做做)某事某事 accused of stealing歸納：結(jié)構(gòu)類似的詞組還有：歸納：結(jié)構(gòu)類似的詞組還有： _ sb.of sth.提醒某人某事提醒某人某事 _sb.of sth.搶劫某人某物搶劫某人某物 _sb.of sth.治愈某人某病治愈某人某病 _s

5、b.of sth.警告某人某事警告某人某事 _sb.of sth. 告知某人某事告知某人某事 remind robcurewarninform5. demand 1）v. 需要；（強(qiáng)烈）要求需要；（強(qiáng)烈）要求 這工作這工作需要細(xì)心和耐心需要細(xì)心和耐心。 This work _. 她從不向她父母要東西。她從不向她父母要東西。 She demands nothing _ her parents. 我堅(jiān)決要求見(jiàn)經(jīng)理。我堅(jiān)決要求見(jiàn)經(jīng)理。 I demanded _ (see) the manager. 他要求我走之后關(guān)上大門。他要求我走之后關(guān)上大門。 He demanded_ (shut) the do

6、or when I left. demands care and patiencefrom/ofto see of me to shutdemand sth. 需要需要/要求得到某物要求得到某物demand sth. from/of sb. 向某人要求某物向某人要求某物demand to do sth. 要求做某事要求做某事demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事 我要求你放學(xué)前完成作業(yè)。我要求你放學(xué)前完成作業(yè)。 I demand that you _ (finish) your homework before school. 他要求他要求被告知被告知一切

7、事情。一切事情。 He demanded that he_ (tell) everything.2). n. 需要；要求需要；要求 Teachers are in demand in this area. 這個(gè)地區(qū)這個(gè)地區(qū)非常需要非常需要教師。教師。 滿足滿足你所有的你所有的要求要求是不可能的。是不可能的。 It is impossible to _.3）adj. demanding 要求很高的；費(fèi)力的要求很高的；費(fèi)力的 (should) finish注：注：demand + that 從句，從句要用從句，從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣, 即即: “ (should)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形” (shou

8、ld) be told meet/satisfy all your demands affair n.桃色新聞桃色新聞;緋聞緋聞 paparazzo ,pprts狗仔隊(duì)狗仔隊(duì)back alley news n. 小道消息小道消息box n. 花邊新聞花邊新聞 cover girl n. 封面女郎封面女郎exclusiveksklusv n獨(dú)家新聞獨(dú)家新聞 hot news 熱點(diǎn)新聞熱點(diǎn)新聞man of the year 年度新聞人物，年度風(fēng)云人物年度新聞人物，年度風(fēng)云人物press conference 新聞發(fā)布會(huì)新聞發(fā)布會(huì);記者招待記者招待會(huì)會(huì)agent n. 經(jīng)紀(jì)人經(jīng)紀(jì)人box offic

9、e appeal: 票房號(hào)召力票房號(hào)召力box office earnings: 票房收入票房收入leading actor: 主角主角 leading actress: 女主角女主角supporting actor: 配角配角 What do you want to be in the future? And why?What do you imagine will be in your future occupation? And why?I want to be.because I want to . Suppose you were to be a journalist for Chi

10、na Daily, do you know what kinds of jobs they have?Look at the following pictures, and guess what they are?interviewer/intervieweejournalists/reportersPhotographer editorsWho make sure the writing is clear, accurate and check facts?designersWho lays out(designs) the article and photographs ? printer

11、Who prints the newspaper?Critic gives opinions on plays and booksForeign correspondent reports from abroad What are the qualities good journalist needs to have?My first work assignment“Unforgettable,” says new journalist1.His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was to strongly influence his l

12、ife as a journalist.他同新上司胡欣的談話對(duì)她的記著生涯必將產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的影響。2. Can I go out on a story immediately? 我可以馬上去采訪嗎？3. Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.以后你才能獨(dú)自進(jìn)行采訪并且提交自己的新聞稿。4. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.對(duì)攝影我不僅只是感興趣

13、，在大學(xué)里還專修過(guò)業(yè)余攝影課來(lái)更新我的技術(shù)。5. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.你只有提出了許多不同的問(wèn)題之后才有可能獲得你所需要的信息。 6.That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it. 那就是說(shuō)，當(dāng)人們未說(shuō)出事實(shí)真相時(shí)你必須能夠判斷出，并努力發(fā)現(xiàn)真相。7. M

14、eanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says. 同時(shí)你要根據(jù)被采訪人所說(shuō)的話，準(zhǔn)備下一個(gè)問(wèn)題。8. Have your ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? 你有沒(méi)有過(guò)這樣的情況，別人控告你的記者，說(shuō)他的報(bào)道失實(shí)。9. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately

15、 not scoring goals so as to let the other team win 。一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被指控受賄，故意不進(jìn)球，好讓對(duì)方球隊(duì)贏球。10. It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. 這件事情有些為難，因?yàn)槿绻覀冨e(cuò)了，我們要進(jìn)行賠償。A: The qualities needed to become a good reporter.B: The skills to become a professional photographer.C:

16、 How to be a good interviewee.D: Being carefully in the new environment.The text can be divided into three parts, match the main idea with each part.Part 1 (L1-15)Part 2 (L16-29)Part 3 (L30-41)How to get an accurate story.How to protect a story from accusations.How to work with colleagues.adj. 高興的高興

17、的, 快樂(lè)的快樂(lè)的The baby is_ tosee his mother.delightedbe delighted _/_由于由于而高興而高興be delighted _高興的去做高興的去做at byto do1. A reporter is believed to come to cover the accident.2. The passage covered everything we learned last term.3. We covered about 30 miles a day. 4. The town covers 5 square miles.5. Mary cov

18、ered her face with her hands. 報(bào)導(dǎo)，采訪報(bào)導(dǎo)，采訪涉及，包括涉及，包括行過(guò)路程行過(guò)路程占時(shí)間空間占時(shí)間空間覆蓋覆蓋cover 蓋子蓋子cover封面，封底封面，封底cover 掩蔽（處）掩蔽（處） 掩護(hù)（處）掩護(hù)（處）v. n. 援助，協(xié)助，出席援助，協(xié)助，出席assist sb. _ sth.assist sb. _ doingassistant _ _assistance _ withinc.n. 助手助手 售貨員售貨員u.n.幫助幫助 a. 1. 熱心的熱心的, 熱切的熱切的 2. 渴望的渴望的, 急切的急切的 My husband _ me _the sw

19、itch.assistedwithThe panda _ delicious food.is eager forbe eager for sth.渴望某事物渴望某事物 be eager to do迫切的去做迫切的去做Be _ forbe _ to dobe _ forbe _ to doanxiousanxiousgreedygreedyconcentrate on/upon sth.集中（注意力等）于集中（注意力等）于 concentrate sth. on sth.把把 集中于集中于The boy is _ reading.concentrating onThe angry birds _

20、 their anger_ the green pig. concentrateonconcentrated adj._concentration n._ (sth.) on _ (sth.) on_ (sth.) on把把 . 集中于集中于.全神貫注的，集中的全神貫注的，集中的專心，濃縮，集中專心，濃縮，集中concentratefocusfixvt. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _取得取得, 獲得獲得 學(xué)到學(xué)到; 養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成(雷達(dá)等雷達(dá)等)捕獲捕獲(目標(biāo)目標(biāo))She has _ a good knowledge of English.她的英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)她的英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)學(xué)得學(xué)得很好了。很好了。The mu

21、seum has just _ a famous painting by Pablo Picasso. 該美術(shù)館剛剛該美術(shù)館剛剛獲得獲得一幅畢加索的名畫。一幅畢加索的名畫。 acquiredacquiredvt. _告知，通知告知，通知你把工作情況告訴李明了嗎？你把工作情況告訴李明了嗎？_他們會(huì)隨時(shí)通知你事情的變化。他們會(huì)隨時(shí)通知你事情的變化。_Did you inform LiMing of the work?They will keep you informed of the rm sb. _ sth. 通知某人通知某人keep sb. _ of 使某人被告知使某人

22、被告知ofinformedvt. _控告，歸咎控告，歸咎accuse sb. _ sth./doing sth.控告某人某事控告某人某事The man was _ of corruption.accusedofaccuse sb. _ sth./doing sth.控告、指責(zé)某人某事控告、指責(zé)某人某事blame sb. _ sth./doing sth.因某事指責(zé)某人因某事指責(zé)某人charge sb. _ sth./doing sth.控告、指責(zé)某人某事控告、指責(zé)某人某事ofwithfor提醒某人某事提醒某人某事通知某人某事通知某人某事使某人信服某事使某人信服某事說(shuō)服某人某事說(shuō)服某人某事?lián)尳倌?/p>

23、人某物搶劫某人某物使某人擺脫某事使某人擺脫某事警告某人某事警告某人某事remind sb. of rm sb. of sth.convince sb. of sth.persuade sb. of sth.rob sb. of sth.rid sb. of sth.warn sb. of sth.Whether we can go to swim _on/upon the temperature of the water.dependsHe runs everyday _ weight.so as to loseso as to + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 =so as to + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 =_ + 從句從句_ + 從句從句為了做某事為了做某事(引引 _)如此如此以致于做某事以致于做某事(引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)_)so that目的狀語(yǔ)目的狀語(yǔ)sothat結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)1. She saves every penny so as to buy a house of her own. She saves every