祈使句和感嘆句（課堂PPT)

1、1感嘆句感嘆句2lThe flowers are beautiful.lThe flowers are very beautiful.lHow beautiful the flowers are!3lThe cat is lovely.lThe cat is very lovely.lHow lovely the cat is!4lprettyHow pretty the little girl is!5ldeliciousHow delicious the cakes are!6How strangethe frog is!strange7How lovelythe birds are!lo

2、vely8lHow interesting the picture is!interesting9 A. What a beautiful bird it is! B. How beautiful this bird is!A. What beautiful flowers they are!B. How beautiful these flowers are!10 How tall the man is! What a tall man (he is)!11A.How lovely these pandas are!B.What lovely pandas (they are)！ Wow,

3、what a big pumpkin! How big this pumpkin is!12Work out the rules:1314Fill in the blanks with “What”, “What a / an” or “How” to form an exclamation. Many foreigners like Chinese food very much. They said, “ How delicious Beijing Duck is!”2. What a beautiful girl! Look! How long her hair is!HowWhatHow

4、153. Look! Whats that in the bushes? Oh, its a dangerous snake. How dangerous it is!How16What 與與How 大轉(zhuǎn)換大轉(zhuǎn)換1. What a pretty girl she is!_ _ the girl is!2. How difficult the questions are!_ _ _ they are.3. How big the factory is!_ _ big factory _ _! How prettyWhat difficult questions What a it is174.W

5、hat a clever boy!_ _ the boy _!5. How tall the trees are!_ tall trees _ _!6. What interesting books they are!_ _ the books _!7. How funny the girl is!_ _ funny girl _ _!How cleverisWhat they are How interestingWhat they areis188. How old the man is!_ _ old man _ _!9. What nice books they are!_ _ the

6、 books _!10. How amazing the building is!_ _amazing building _ _!What anhe isHow niceareWhat anit is19將下列句子改為感嘆句將下列句子改為感嘆句 The girl is very pretty. How pretty the girl is! What a pretty girl she is!2. This is an old watch. How old this watch is! What an old watch it (this) is!203. The food is so nic

7、e. How nice the food is! What nice food it is!4. These questions are very easy. How easy these questions are! What easy questions these are!5. She has long hair. How long her hair is! What long hair she has!21QUIET PLEASETell your partner the rules.2122Look at the pictures and complete the rules.No

8、swimming.No smoking.No right turnNo stopping.No parking.Dont waste water.23QUITEPLEASENo runningDont touchNo entryNo swimmingDont play footballNo picking flowersPet is not allowed inNo callingNo photographyNo shouting24祈使句一.概念 祈使句用以表達(dá)命令，要求，請(qǐng)求，勸告等。 二.相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講 1.祈使句有兩種類型，一種是以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，在動(dòng)詞原形之前加do （但只限于省略第二

9、人稱主語(yǔ)的句子）。例如： Take this seat. 坐這兒。 Do be careful. 務(wù)必小心。 否定結(jié)構(gòu)：例如： Dont move. 不準(zhǔn)動(dòng)。 Dont be late. 不要遲到。 注意注意 表示禁止時(shí)，尤其是標(biāo)語(yǔ)等也可用“No+動(dòng)名詞”來(lái)表示。 No smoking. 禁止吸煙。 No parking. 禁止停車。 252.以let開(kāi)頭的祈使句 Let 的反意疑問(wèn)句： a. Lets 包括說(shuō)話者。例如： Lets have another try, shall we / shant we? = Shall we have another try? 我們?cè)僭囈淮?，如何?b.

10、 Let us 不包括說(shuō)話者。例如： Let us have another try，will you / wont you? = Will you please let us have another try? 你讓我們?cè)僭囈淮?，好嗎?否定結(jié)構(gòu)：例如： Lets not talk of that matter. 不要談這件事。 Let us not talk of that matter. 你不要讓我們談這件事。26將下列句子變成祈使句：1. Would you like to wait a moment? _ a moment.2. Can I use your bike? Please

11、 _ _ your bike.3. Youd better not smoke here. _ _ here.4. You must be careful with your handwriting. _ _ with your handwriting.5. Will you please not play with my pencil? _ _ with my pencil,_. WaitlendmeNo smoking/Dont smokeBe carefulDontplayplease27 1.Please _, theyre having a meeting. A. not be so

12、 noisy B. Be quite C. mustnt talk D. no speaking2. _ to meet me at the station. Ill be waiting there. A. Not to forget B. Not forget C. Forget not D. Dont forget3. Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _? A. wont we B. will you C. dont we D. shall we4. Dont smoke in the meeting-room, _? A. do you B. will

13、 you C. can you D. could you5. Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. -I _.A. dont B. wont C. cant D. havent286. _ down the radio. The babys asleep in the next room. A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn7. Lucy, _ the door or someonell come in. A. close B. closes C. not close D. is closing8. _ and play football in the street after lunch. A. Lets not to go B. Lets not goC. Lets dont go D. Not l