2018普陀區(qū)初三英語一模卷及答案解析

1、2018普陀區(qū)初三英語一模卷及答案解析普陀區(qū)初三英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷考生注意：本卷有 7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連 續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷 上不給分。Part 1 Listening1. Listening comprehension （聽力理解）（共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選由相應(yīng)的圖片）（6分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根據(jù)

2、你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選由最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）7. A. To the park.B. To the Bund. C. To themuseum. D. To the library 8. A. At 10:30.B. At11:30. C. At 12:30. D. At 13:30. 9. A. Coins.8. Pens. C. Stamps. D. Stones. 10. A. Teacher and student.B. Brother and sister.9. Mumand son. D. Customer and clerk. 11. A. By bike. B. By bu

3、s. C. By underground. D. By car.12. A. At a supermarket. B. At a restaurant. C. At a library.D. At a cinema. 13. A. Write reports.B. Play computer games.C. Learn languages.D. Draw pictures. 14. A.Alice looks sad today. B. Alice's favourite subject is PE.D. John is poor at PE. D. John will take a

4、n easy test.E. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判斷 下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“ T”表示，不符合的 用 “ F”表示）（7 分）'15. Kitty started her first jobto look after three little boys in a family.16. After having too many late nights and early mornings with the children

5、, she felt very tired.117. Kitty's friend Megan suggested that she shouldgo to work for a better family. 18. Kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.19. Kitty 1ikes her job because she thinks it's fun and easy to work with small children.20. According to K

6、itty, everyone could have his dream even if he is not a top student at school. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21. You can hear the voice of a or a popular actress giving instructionson a taxi.22. People often like bags,phones and umbrellas on a taxi when theyget off.23.

7、 If people don't wear seat belts, they mayeasily in accidents. 24. A lot of passengers complain that these voices are .25. Some drivers play the messages for at least a day when they drive.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分語音，詞匯和語法）II . Choose the best answer （ 選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?）：26. Which of

8、 the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. Don'tput your feet on my seat!B. We will reach Beijingin 2 hours.C. What's the meaning of this word?D.Could I have some noodles instead of rice? 27. Mike goes for walk after dinner in the garden every day.A. a B. an

9、 C. the D. /28. Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has friends here, so he feels lonely. A .littleB. a littleC. few D. a few 29.Let's have a rest the time being, then we willcontinue to discuss the plan. A. on B. in C. at D. for30. Many kind people often visit the young patientsin the

10、 children's hospital to cheer up.A.theyB. them C. their D. theirs 31. The treeson sides of the road were decorated beautifullyat Christmas. A. all B. neither C. any D. both 32. US president Donald Trump started his visit to China November 8, 2017. A. with B. inC. on D. of33. When the flood broke

11、 out, college students joined the volunteer group one after.A.another B. otherC. others D. the others34. It's much to carry the computers aroundas they are becoming smaller and smaller.A. easyB. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 35. It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class we take not

12、es. A. if B. unless C. when D.after 36. We feel so proud that our country has developed than before. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. most quickly 37. Doris dancing in the school club for about tenmonths and can dance well now.A is learning B.will learn C. learns D. has learned238. My memory i

13、s so bad these days. I keepwhat I've just said. A. forget B. to forget C. forgettingD. forgot 39. Beautiful songs andexcellent performance let the audience excited.A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 40. It is relaxing a shower after a day's hard work.A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken

14、41. Kevin promises that if anyone has difficultiesin the job, he the first one to help. A. willbe B. would be C. was D. has been 42. - will the visitors arrive at our school?- In about40 minutes.A. How longB. How soonC. Howmuch D. How far43. The government says actions be taken to stop child abuse （

15、 虐待兒童）in thekindergarten.A. may B. can C. wouldD. should 44. -I think I can manage myself, but thank you allthe same. A. Anything I can do to help?B. Didyou enjoy your holiday in London, Jill?C. Let'stake a short break.D. Imagine what may happen inthe future. 45. - In my opinion, we should help

16、the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible. - A. Never mind. B. I think so, too.C. That'sall right.D. Yes, please.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）A. relationship B. various C. special D. cust

17、om E. disappointed The culture is different in countries in the world. There are 46 ways that are commonly used to make tea, such as white tea, green tea and black tea. And how to prepare tea may be different,too. In some places, people often boil tea with saltand butter. People may drink tea at hom

18、e or in public, for example, at tea houses. As part of culture, tea has a 47 with history, health, education, communication and so on.In some countries, tea plays an important part insocial activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British 48 . Families or friends can communicate with each other w

19、hile having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China anddrinkingtea has a lot of advantages. It makes people lesstired and helps to clear heat in the humanbody. Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some 49 dishes. Tea eggs and tea shrimps are among the most popular on

20、es. A. operatedMoney really fell fromthe sky! Many people in Garden City were 50 surprised at this last week. This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind. A 22-year-old girlwas taking the money in an envelope from her company to the bank. She wasready to cross a busy streetwhe

21、n the strong wind 51 her skirt hold skirt down, she put her hands on her skirt 52. Then the envelope dropped.There were fifty thousand US dollars in cash 3insideand the wind carried the money into the air.The money started falling all over the street. She 53 all the money she could find and with the

22、 help the people who passed by, she got back most of the money. The clerk's manager was very understanding, but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)(共8分)54. Tyron went to live in Australia wit

23、h his family in his . (fifty) 55. Those-girls enjoyedin the party last night. (they)56. Thereis a well-known beach threeaway from my hometown. (mile) 57. Oliver is so that he has lost three cell phones on thebus. (care)58. Before we see the film, we can read some reviews ofit on the Internet.(recent

24、ly)our, the stranger turned out to be anold friend of my mother's. （surprised） 60. May will in losing weight with the doctor's helpfulinstructions. （success） ofhis daughterin the traffic accident madehim very sad. （die） V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根 據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（

25、共14分）62. Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day.（改為一般疑問句）students in our school lunch at about halfpast eleven every day? 63. Simon has worked as an estate agent since 2002.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）has Simon worked as an estate agent764. Chinese Poetry Competition is an exciting progr

26、am. （改為感嘆句） exciting program Chinese Poetry Competition is! 65. Who willlook after your pet when you're away?（保持句意不變） Who will your pet whenyou're away?66. The company built a service centre for helping all the customers.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）A service centre by the company for helping all the customers.

27、67. Does her auntlive in Canada? I am not sure.（改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句） lamnotsure heraunt inCanada. off,I, early, to, fresh air, breathe,in the forest （ 連詞成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分讀與寫）IX. Reading Comprehension （閱讀理解）：（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer （根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?2分）Basic PhotographyThis is a

28、n eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera.4Theteacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses （ 鏡頭）.Bring your own 35mm camera to the class.CourseCharge:$150Jan. 9, 11, 16, 18, Tues.& Thurs. 6-8 pmMarianne Adams is a professional photographerw

29、hose photographs appear in many magazines.This twelve-hour course is for people who don't know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do, and how to usethem.Course Charge:$75 EquipmentCharge:$10Jan. 6, 13, 20, 2

30、7, Sat. 9-12 amJoseph Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Area University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.Stop SmokingHave you already tried to stop smoking and failed?Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking witho

31、ut pain or any medicine, and this twelve-hour course willhelp you do it. CourseCharge:$30Jan. 8, 15, 22, 29, Mon. 4-7 pmJohn Goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.TypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want totype as well as those who want to improve t

32、heir typing.You are tested in the first class and practise at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.CourseCharge: $125 Materials Charge:$25Two hours each evening for two weeks.This course is taught by a numb

33、er of business education teachers who havesuccessfully taught typing courses before.If you are interested, please call 5647 8833, or contact us at You can also fill the form given and mailit to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green Island.69. You need to pay if you want to learnsomething about taking pictu

34、res.A.$30B.$75C.$125D.$150 70. Which can be filledin the A.Designing computers B. Communicating online C. Understanding computers D. Learning computer games 71. If you take the third course, you can give up smokingA. in a more pleasant wayB. with the help ofJoseph Saimders C. by taking the latest me

35、dicineD. in twelve hours普陀區(qū)初三英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷考生注意：本卷有 7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連 續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷 上不給分。Part 1 Listening根據(jù)你聽I(yíng). Listening comprehension （聽力理解）（共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（到的內(nèi)容，選由相應(yīng)的圖片）（6分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you he

36、ar（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選由最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）7. A. To the park.B. To the Bund. C. To themuseum. D. To the library 8. A. At 10:30.B. At11:30. C. At 12:30. D. At 13:30. 9. A. Coins.8. Pens. C. Stamps. D. Stones. 10. A. Teacher and student.B. Brother and sister.9. Mumand son. D. Customer and clerk. 11. A.By bike. B. B

37、y bus. C. By underground. D. By car. 12. A. At a supermarket. B. At a restaurant. C.At a library.D. At a cinema. 13. A. Write reports.B. Play computer games.C. Learn languages.D. Draw pictures. 14. A.Alice looks sad today. B. Alice's favourite subject is PE.D. John is poor at PE. D. John will ta

38、ke an easy test.E. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判斷 下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“ T”表示，不符合的 用 “ F”表示）（7 分）'15. Kitty started her first jobto look after three little boys in a family.16. After having too many late nights and early mornings with the chil

39、dren, she felt very tired.117. Kitty's friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better family. 18. Kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.19. Kitty likes her job because she thinks it's fun and easy to work with small children.20. According

40、 to Kitty, everyone could have his dream even if he is not a top student at school. D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21. You can hear the voice of a or a popular actress giving instructionson a taxi.22. People often like bags,phones and umbrellas on a taxi when theyget off

41、.23. If people don't wear seat belts, they mayeasily in accidents. 24. A lot of passengers complain that these voices are25. Some drivers play the messages for at leasta day when they drive.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分語音，詞匯和語法）II. Choose the best answer （選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?）26. Which of t

42、he followingunderlined parts isdifferent in pronunciation from others?A. Don'tput your feet on my seat!B. We will reach Beijingin 2 hours. C. What's the meaning of this word? D. Could I have some noodles instead of rice? 27. Mike goes for walk after dinner in the garden every day.A. a B. an

43、C. the D. /28. Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has friends here, so he feels lonely. A .littleB. a littleC. few D. a few 29.Let's have a rest the time being, then we willcontinue to discuss the plan. A. on B. in C. at D. for30. Many kind people often visit the young patientsin the

44、children's hospital to cheer up.A.theyB. them C. their D. theirs 31. The treeson sides of the road were decorated beautifullyat Christmas. A. all B. neither C. any D. both 32. US president Donald Trump started his visit to China November 8, 2017. A. with B. inC. on D. of33. When the flood broke

45、out, college students joined the volunteer group one after.A.another B. otherC. othersD. the others34. It's much to carry the computers aroundas they are becoming smaller and smaller.A. easyB. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 35. It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class we take notes

46、. A. if B. unless C. when D. after 36. We feel so proud that our country has developed than before. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. most quickly 37. Doris dancing in the school club for about tenmonths and can dance well now.A is learning B.will learn C. learns D. has learned238. My memory is

47、 so bad these days. I keep what I've just said. A. forget B. to forget C. forgettingD. forgot 39. Beautiful songs andexcellent performance let the audience excited. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 40. It is relaxing a shower after a day's hard work.A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken

48、41. Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job, he the first one to help. A. willbeB. would beC. wasD. has been 42.will the visitors arrive at our school?- In about40 minutes. A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How far43. The government says actions be taken to stop child abuse （虐

49、待兒童）in thekindergarten.A. may B. can C. wouldD. should 44. -I think I can manage myself, but thank you allthe same. A. Anything I can do to help?B. Didyou enjoy your holiday in London, Jill?C. Let'stake a short break.D. Imagine what may happen inthe future. 45. - In my opinion, we should help th

50、e old in our neighbourhood as often as possible. - A. Never mind. B. I think so, too.C. That'sall right.D. Yes, please.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）A. relationship B. various C. specialD.custom E

51、. disappointed The culture is different in countries in the world. There are 46 ways that are commonly used to make tea, such as white tea, green tea and black tea. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In some places, people often boil tea with salt and butter. People may drink tea at home

52、or in public, for example, at tea houses. As part of culture, tea has a 47 with history, health, education, communication and so on.In some countries, tea plays an important part in social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British 48 . Families or friends can communicate with each other wh

53、ile having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinkingtea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the humanbody. Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some 49 dishes. Tea eggs and tea shrimps are among the most popular o

54、nes. A. operatedMoney really fell fromthe sky! Many people in Garden City were 50 surprised at this last week. This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind. A 22-year-old girlwas taking the money in an envelope from her companyto the bank. She wasready to cross a busy streetwhe

55、n the strong wind 51 her skirt hold skirt down, she put her hands on her skirt 52. Then the envelope dropped. There were fifty thousand US dollars in cash 3insideand the wind carried the money into the air.The money started falling all over the street. She 53all the money she could find and with the

56、 help the people who passed by, she got back most of the money. The clerk's manager was very understanding, but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)(共8分)54. Tyron went to live in Australia wit

57、h his familyin his . (fifty) 55. Those-girls enjoyed in the party last night. (they)56. Thereis a well-known beach threeaway from my hometown. (mile) 57. Oliver is so that he has lost three cell phones on thebus. (care)58. Before we see the film, we can read some reviews ofit on the Internet.（recent

58、ly）our, the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother's. （surprised） 60. May will in losing weight with the doctor's helpfulinstructions. （success） ofhis daughterin the traffic accident madehim very sad. （die） V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根 據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞 ）（共14分）62. Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every d