2014年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、江蘇省宿遷市2014年初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)滿分85分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘 第一卷（選擇題，共50分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1. I like apples. _ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A. A B. An C. The D. 不填2. The 2014 Summer Youth Olympic Games will be held _ August in Nanjing. A. in B. on C. by D. at3. In most homes, people cook meals in t

2、he _. A. bathroom B. garden C. bedroom D. kitchen4. _ have you lived in Suqian, Jane? For about 16 years. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often5. Tom is an honest boy, _ he? Yes. We trust him all the time. A. isnt B. is C. does D. doesnt6. Dont _ too late tonight, or you will feel sleepy

3、in class tomorrow. A. get up B. put up C. stay up D. wake up7. There _ a charity show at the school hall next week. A. was B. will be C. has been D. are8. Sandy likes travelling. She _ stays at home during holidays. A. seldom B. usually C. always D. often9. My son is only 12 years old, but he is _ i

4、n our family. He grows so fast. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest10. Eddie has _ to do, and he sleeps all day long. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing11. Can I swim in the river, Grandpa? _. Its dangerous. A. Yes, you can B. No, you cant C. Yes, you need D. No, you neednt12.

5、 Your trainers _ colourful.Yes. And they are popular among young people. A. feel B. smell C. taste D. look13. Andy makes few spelling mistakes. _ careful boy he is! A. What B. What an C. What a D. How14. Could you tell me_? At a robot shop. A. where did Mr Jiang buy the robot B. where Mr Jiang bough

6、t the robot C. why Mr Jiang bought the robot D. why did Mr Jiang buy the robot15. Thank you for supporting the volunteer project. _. Many hands make light work. A. My pleasure B. All right C. Never mind D. Thats right二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Two little boys were playing one day when a Fairy (仙女) sud

7、denly appeared before them and said, “Father Time asks me to 16 you New Year presents.” She handed each child a package and disappeared immediately.Carl and Philip opened the 17 and found two books with clean pages in them.Twelve months passed and the 18 came again and said, “I have brought you anot

8、her two books and will take the first one back to Father Time.”“May I keep 19 book a little longer?” asked Philip, “Id like to paint something on the last page.”“No,” said the Fairy.“I wish that I could finish reading mine at a time,” said Carl, “I can only open the book once each day 20 see only on

9、e page every time, because when the page turns over, it sticks fast.”The Fairy said, “Well, you can 21 Philips book.” Then she lit (點(diǎn)亮) two little lamps for them. By the light of the 22 they saw the pages as she turned them.“Who did this?” they asked in surprise, “Every page was 23 when we first ope

10、ned it. But now some pages are drawn with beautiful things like birds and 24 and some pages with ugly, black spots and scratches (劃痕) on them!”The Fairy, smiling at the two little 25 , said, “See, Philip, the beautiful birds and flowers appeared when you share toys with your friends, or when you try

11、 to be kind to others.”“But what made the ugly, 26 spots and scratches?” asked Philip.The Fairy said, “That came when you told a lie one day, or when you did not listen to your mum. All these ugly spots and scratches in your books were made when you were naughty (淘氣的). Each pretty thing in your book

12、s came on its page when you were 27 .”“Oh, we wish to read the books 28 !”“They cant be read once more,” said the Fairy, “See! They are only for this year, and they must now go back into 29 bookcase, but I have brought you each a new one, and perhaps you can make these more beautiful than the first

13、ones.”With these words, the Fairy 30 . The boys were left alone, but each held in his hand a new book open at the first page.And on the back of each book was written in letters of gold, “For the New Year”.16. A. bring B. make C. sell D. buy17. A. door B. window C. packages D. cards18. A. Fairy B. Qu

14、een C. Witch D. Princess19. A. her B. their C. his D. my20. A. but B. and C. or D. so21. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look out22. A. candles B. stoves C. campfires D. lamps23. A. dirty B. untidy C. clean D. old24. A. trees B. flowers C. grass D. houses25. A. boys B. girls C. women D. men2

15、6. A. red B. black C. white D. blue27. A. good B. rude C. selfish D. stubborn28. A. too B. again C. though D. before29. A. Fairys B. Carls C. Philips D. Father Times 30. A. arrived B. came C. disappeared D. appeared三、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分） AAs an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most t

16、o people. A Bite of China Season Two, all about the history and culture of eating and cooking in China, broadcast on CCTV-1 from April 18 to June 6. Food plays an important role in our daily life. It is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. Besides the rich food culture in China,

17、A Bite of China Season Two also wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.The documentary makes viewers long for home and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, “A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of

18、my parents and grandmother. I remember my father taught me how to fish when I was a kid. I havent been home for a long time, so Ive decided to go back in a few days.”The documentary uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Th

19、e new season is not just an introduction to food. It also explores the relationship between Chinese people and their food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese food culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the programme.31. What type of TV programme is A Bite of China Season Two? A.

20、A cartoon. B. A documentary. C. A comedy. D. A chat show32. When did the programme begin on CCTV-1? A. April 6. B. April 18. C. June 6. D. July 6.33. Whats the main idea of the programme? A. The development of Chinese history. B. An introdution to Chinese culture. C. The history and culture of Chine

21、se food. D. Feelings of ordinary Chinese. B Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting childrens story books in the school newspaper. The Little Prince (小王子is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exup

22、3;ry. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular throughout the world. Charlottes Web (夏洛特的網(wǎng)is a f

23、amous childrens novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and sav

24、es him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today. The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (愛(ài)德華的奇妙之旅is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an un

25、usual journey of a china rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous South Korean TV series My love from the Star (來(lái)

26、自星星的你. The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.34. Jenny introduced some interesting childrens story books to _. A. encourage students to read more B. encourage students to write more C. show off the books she has read D. make money by selling books35. The underlined

27、 word “praise” properly means “_” in Chinese. A. 欺騙 B. 批評(píng) C. 贊揚(yáng) D. 攻擊36. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today. B. The writers of the three books are all Americans. C. When Charlottes Web came out, it was only popular with adu

28、lts. D. My Love from the Star is a famous Chinese TV series.C Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill Johns uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill Johns father. Now they have sent fiv

29、e pips to John from London!” “The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied. “Very good, Watson! And Johns enemy is in London already!” “Well, I hope they wont kill young John,” I said. But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper

30、 that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it. “He came to me for help and those men murdered him! Im going to find them, if its the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house. At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he sa

31、id, “I know the names of Johns enemies! And now Im going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C.” “Im sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men a

32、re sailing back to Georgia, USA.” “How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked. “Ships papers,” he said, “Ive looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and t

33、wo of his men, all Americans, werent on the ship last night, so Im sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, theyll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”37. Holmes was _ about Johns death. A. curious B. angry C. crazy D. worried38. The Star left London for _. A. Canada B. Aust

34、ralia C. India D. America39. Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C.” stand for? A. James Calhoun B. James Columbus C. John Calhoun D. John Columbus40. Which order is correct according to the story? John came to Holmes for help. John received a letter with five pips. John was killed. Holmes s

35、ent five pips to J. C. A. B. C. D. 第二卷（非選擇題，共35分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分）A) 根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、英文解釋或首字母，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。41. Im old enough to look after _ (我自己).42. Im afraid to ride a roller coaster, especially when it moves at high _ (速度).43. Most of the Chinese students study at _ (混合的) schools.44. Wh

36、en we walk _ (穿過(guò)) the road, we should follow the traffic rules.45. Some students in western areas are too _ (貧窮的) to afford pens and notebooks.46. Mr Green works as a _ (老板) in a big company.47. Its polite to _ (等待) in line before getting on the bus.48. She hopes to be an excellent _ (舞蹈家) like Yang

37、 Liping.49. Im so _ (not strong) that I cant walk any further.50. I live on the fourth floor, and you? I live two floors above you, that is, on the s_ floor.B) 根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。51. Wheres Miss Yang? Look, she _ (talk) with her students over there.52. People feel _ (happy) when they face

38、too much stress.53. Thousands of _ (visitor) come to my hometown Suqian every year.54. Theyll go to watch the dolphin show if they _ (have) free time.55. Sandy can sing as _ (good) as Wendy.56. When we meet with problems, we shouldnt give them up _ (easy).57. Mr Smith had a _ (discuss) with us about

39、 the film just now.58. Youd better _ (join) in some activities after school.59. Miss Zhang is friendly and always _ (wear) a smile on her face.60. The library building _ (design) by the young man in 2012.五、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）61. 我去過(guò)許多城市，比如北京、上海和廣州。 I have been to many cities, _ Bei

40、jing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.62. 這些T恤衫是棉制的，穿著很舒服。These T-shirts _ cotton. They are comfortable to wear.63. 如果你去一個(gè)陌生的地方，很容易迷路。Its easy to _ if you go to a strange place.64. 在某些方面，火星上的生活未必會(huì)好于地球上的生活。_, life on Mars may not better than life on Earth.65. 在公交車上，她樂(lè)意給有需要的人讓座。She _ give her seat to someone i

41、n need on the bus.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)表格，每空限填一詞。Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bod

42、ies. Why? Here are three more reasons.Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who dont. Exercise gets students to learn, rem

43、ember things and concentrate better.Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, theyre learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study o

44、r their future work.Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.

45、Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day? Why should students (66) _ sports?Common reasonsStudents play sports to (67) _ exercise or have fun.More (68) _Playing sports helps students get (69) _ scores in school. It also makes them learn, (70) _ things and concentrate bette

46、r.Students who play sports can learn how to be (71) _ in practice.Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving (72) _.Playing sports can (73) _ confidence.Sports can help students (74) _ with others and make new friends.AdviceStudents should (75) _ out to play sports with friends every day. 七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分） 時(shí)間都去哪兒了？這是許多成年人的感慨，也是一些中學(xué)生的煩惱：沒(méi)有時(shí)間做作業(yè)，沒(méi)有時(shí)間從事個(gè)人愛(ài)好 其實(shí)，時(shí)間就在我們的掌握之中，關(guān)鍵是能否合理利用。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以“How to spend our time properly”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶āＨ绾魏侠砝脮r(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)方面：計(jì)劃、聽(tīng)課、作業(yè)愛(ài)好方面：類型、好處、時(shí)間其它方面：交流.注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右。開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2. 內(nèi)