2020年四川省內(nèi)江市第四中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、2020年四川省內(nèi)江市第四中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析 20xx年四川省內(nèi)江市第四中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析 一、 選擇題 1. Images of school gyms _ with parents have been widely shared on social media, causing a heated debate. A. packed B. to be packed C. packing? D. having been packed 參照答案： A 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：學(xué)校的體育館擠滿了家長(zhǎng)的景象已被社會(huì)媒體廣泛傳播，這引起了激烈的爭(zhēng)論。分析句意及句子成分可知，此處pack塞

2、進(jìn)，擁進(jìn)與school gyms之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞組作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾school gyms。應(yīng)選A。 2. At minus 130 , a living cell can be ?for a thousand years. Aspared Bprotected Cpreserved Ddeveloped 參照答案： C 解析：? 依據(jù)句意，在零下30 度，細(xì)胞能保活1000多年。 3. One split second later your life or someone elses life could be gone you are just glancing at your

3、phone to check a text message. Aevery thoughBin thatConly ifDas if 參照答案： A 4. The entire hall burst into a great cheer and applause(掌聲) ?the Nobel Prize winner appeared on the stage。 A. until? ?B. while? C. by the time? D. the moment 參照答案： D 略 5. According to a recent study, people who speak two or

4、more languages were _ to develop memory problems compared to those who only spoke one language. ? A. less than five times likely? ? B. five times less likely ? C. less likely five times D. five times likely less 參照答案： B 6. You can be another Jeremy Lin _ you set an achievable target and stick to it.

5、 ? A. as long as? B. though C. as soon as D. unless 參照答案： A 略 7. His speech touched the audiences heart, _ them to achieve their dreams. A. to inspireB. inspired? C. inspiringD. having inspired 參照答案： C 8. We then moved to Parisin 2001， we lived for six years Awhen Bwhere Cthat Dthere 參照答案： B 9. Seve

6、ral melon stalls were below the window and above them ? with a big clock on top of it. A. was the Telecom Tower B. were the Telecom Tower C. the Telecom Tower was D. the Telecom Tower were 參照答案： A 10. When chatting online, people often use“88? “bye-bye, and “cu? “see you. A. with; in relation to ?B.

7、 in; instead of C. by; in answer for ?D. for; rather than 參照答案： D 11. How about eight oclock outside the cinema? - That _ me fine. A. fits B. meets? ?C. satisfies D. suits 參照答案： D 解析：fit常構(gòu)成fit sb.sth=be the right measure，shape and size for合適于，合適；suit sb=satisfy；meet the needs of=be convenient to or

8、right for，suit sb后常跟adj作賓補(bǔ)，“使?jié)M意,合適的要求，對(duì)方便，此題是說(shuō)“這個(gè)時(shí)間地點(diǎn)關(guān)于我來(lái)說(shuō)非常合適。綜上，D為正確答案。 12. The boys, _ with this somewhat terrifying figure, had lost their tongues. A. to face B. having faced? ? C. faced ? D. facing 參照答案： C 13. Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon? ? . Will two oclock be OK? A. S

9、ure, its up to you ? B. Sure, no problem C. Sorry, I cant make it? ? D. Sorry, Im not available today 參照答案： C 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景交際 解析：Sure, its up to you?當(dāng)然可以，你說(shuō)了算。? Sure, no problem 當(dāng)然可以，沒(méi)問(wèn)題。Sorry, I cant make it?對(duì)不起，我做不到。?Sorry, Im not available today對(duì)不起，今天我沒(méi)空。句意：今天下午我們一點(diǎn)鐘出去喝一杯好嗎?對(duì)不起。兩點(diǎn)鐘可以嗎？依據(jù)Will two oclock

10、 be OK?可知第一個(gè)人說(shuō)一點(diǎn)鐘，第二個(gè)人做不到，故改到兩點(diǎn)鐘，并不是今天沒(méi)有空。故說(shuō)sorry,I cant make it. 14. My mobile phone _ last night, so I have to buy a new one today. A. has been broken down B. was broken down? C. has broken down? ? D. broke down 參照答案： D 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。break down 為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。又因?yàn)槭虑榘l(fā)生在昨天，故用過(guò)去時(shí)。 15. After the earthqu

11、ake，the poor girl was found _under the ruins of a church. Aburying? Bto be buried? Cburied? Dbeing buried 參照答案： C 16. ? I have no one _ me, for I am a new comer here. A. help B. helping? C. to help? D. to have helped 參照答案： C 17. The factory was built in a secret place, around _ high mountains. A. wh

12、ich was? B. it was C. which were D. them were 參照答案： C around which were high mountains 是一個(gè)由“介詞which引出的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，而在該從句中，主語(yǔ)是 high mountains，around which 是表語(yǔ)，所以句子謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)were，而不是用單數(shù) was。 18. Who told you about it? _.? You only need to know it is true. A.? It's your call? B.? Never you mind C.? It'

13、s anyone's guess? D.? You have my word 參照答案： B 二、 短文改錯(cuò) 19. 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除： 把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只同意修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 It was our E

14、nglish teacher's birthday yesterday. Though English is a hard subject, but I like my English teacher a lot，and so are my classmates. She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in her twenty. Sometimes she even stayed in school to help students make up their lessons. S

15、he always encourages us and tells us do our best.? We are gratefully to her, so that day we bought him a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for her, on it we wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was moving and had a big smile in her face. 參照答案： It was our English teacher's birthday yeste

16、rday. Though English is a hard subject, butI like my English teacher a lot，and so my classmates. She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in her . Sometimes she even in school to help students make up their lessons. She always encourages us and tells us do our best.? We

17、 are to her, so that day we bought a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for her, on we wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was and had a big smile her face. 20. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該

18、詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞： 2. 只同意修改10處，多者從第11處起不計(jì)分。 Dear Tom， How time flies！Next week is your birthday. Happy birthday for you！I've sent you a can of tea as a gift，which I hope you will like it. Now I will introduce Chinese tea culture to you. Chinese tea has history of more than 4，000 ye

19、ars. General speaking，there're many kind of tea in China，including green tea，red tea and so on. Drink tea has many benefits. For example，it can make people relaxing. Besides，it has been proved that tea was beneficial to people's healthy. No wonder that tea is become increasingly popular with

20、 people around the world. I hope you will love Chinese tea and tea culture. Happy birthday！ Yours， Li Hua 參照答案： Dear Tom， How time flies！Next week is your birthday. Happy birthday for you！I've sent to you a can of tea as a gift，which I hope you will like it. Now I will introduce Chinese 去掉 tea c

21、ulture to you. Chinese tea has history of more than 4，000 years. General speaking，there're ? a Generally many kind of tea in China，including green tea，red tea and so on. Drink tea has many ? kinds Drinking benefits. For example，it can make people relaxing. Besides，it has been proved that relaxed

22、 tea was beneficial to people's healthy. No wonder that tea is become increasingly is? health becoming或is-has popular with people around the world. I hope you will love Chinese tea and tea culture. Happy birthday！ Yours， Li Hua 【分析】 這是一篇說(shuō)明文。送自己的朋友一罐茶葉作為生日禮物，并且介紹了中國(guó)的茶文化。 【詳解】1. 考查介詞。固定搭配Happy bir

23、thday to sb.“祝某人生日快樂(lè)，故for改為to。 2. 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。這是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞gift，關(guān)系代詞 which在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，再用it，成分重復(fù)。故去掉it。 3. 考查冠詞。短語(yǔ)have a history of. .“有多久的歷史故在history前加a。 4. 考查副詞。固定短語(yǔ)Generally speaking“一般而言，應(yīng)用副詞形式，故General改為Generally。 5. 考查名詞的數(shù)。kind為可數(shù)名詞，由many修飾，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)行書(shū)kinds。 6. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句必須要?jiǎng)用~短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，故Drink改為Drinking。

24、7. 考查形容詞。短語(yǔ)make sb relaxed“使某人放松應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞，故relaxing改為relaxed。 8. 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。這里表示一般狀況用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故was改為is。 9. 考查名詞。作介詞的賓語(yǔ)必須要用名詞，故healthy改為health。 10.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：難怪茶在世界各地正越來(lái)越受歡迎。描述目前此時(shí)此刻的狀況可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故become改為becoming；或者表示過(guò)去發(fā)生動(dòng)作繼續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，將來(lái)還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故is改為has。 三、 閱讀理解 21. 閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。 Sina Weibo,

25、 one of the countrys most popular micro-blogging sites,has launched a paid serviceFor a 10 yuan ($ l57) monthly fee, users get a membership on their Sina Weibo accounts According to Xu Yuanyuan, a member of the marketing team at Sina, themove is to guarantee a more convenient and safer environment f

26、or usersBut despite the companys efforts to increase income, it seems that most of its 300 million users still prefer the free version The premium membership (高級(jí)會(huì)員) plans ,announced by the company on Monday, brought about negative comments from its users “The current service is good enough for me, s

27、aid a Beijing-based micro-blogger“I dont really need those value-added services and it might be a waste of moneyI might consider paying for it if some more features are added Dong Xu, an analyst with consulting firm Analysys International, said that Sina shouldnt expect a great increase in income br

28、ought by the new servicesThe free services are enough for most users, Dong said“The company has been making attempts at different profit models since last yearA potential source of income could be gamingGames and advertisements are so far the two biggest sources of income she said Other micro-bloggi

29、ng service providers have not yet followed suitFang Gang, vice-president of rival Sohu, said via e-mail on Tuesday that Sohus micro-blogging service will never charge users“Its good news for usUsers can come to our website if they have to pay for services (at Sina) Fang said 1Most of Sina Weibos use

30、rs_ Aarent satisfied with its free version Bshow no interest in its paid services Care looking forward to new services Dthink highly of its new paid version 2Whats Dong Xus attitude towards Sina Weibos new services increasing income? ANegative? BConfident CIndifferent DPositive 3Why did Fang Gang co

31、nsider Sina Weibos charging its users good news? ABecause Sina will make more money BBecause Sina will lose the whole Weibo market CBecause Sohu will attract more users DBecause Sohu will offer free services 4What can be inferred from the text? AMost of Weibo websites will charge their users BSina W

32、eibos new move will be a great success CSina Weibos users will enjoy more services DA large number of Weibo users like playing games 5What can be the best title for the text? ASina Weibo Faces Great Challenges BSina Weibo Launches Paid Services CSina Weibo Expects Income Increase DSina Weibo Becomes

33、 More Convenient 參照答案： 1B? 2A? 3C? 4D? 5B 試題分析:新浪微博當(dāng)前全國(guó)的主流網(wǎng)站之一，今日推出一項(xiàng)收費(fèi)計(jì)劃。每月只必須十元就能更好的獲得服務(wù)。雖然公司管理人員覺(jué)得很有必要，但絕大部分網(wǎng)友并不買賬。 1B推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段The premium membership (高級(jí)會(huì)員) plans ,brought about negative comments from its users 可知，收費(fèi)計(jì)劃帶來(lái)了負(fù)面評(píng)價(jià)。選B。 2A推理推斷題。依據(jù)Dong Xu的話said that Sina shouldnt expect a great increas

34、e in income brought by the new services可推測(cè)出她是持否定態(tài)度的。 3C推理推斷題。最后一段句子Users can come to our website if they have to pay for services (at Sina)他認(rèn)為新浪微博如果收費(fèi)的話，關(guān)于搜狐而言是好事，因?yàn)榭蛻艨梢赃x擇免費(fèi)的搜狐微博。選C。 4D推理推斷題。從倒數(shù)第二段句子Games and advertisements are so far the two biggest sources of income可知游戲是網(wǎng)站的主要收入之一，推測(cè)愛(ài)玩游戲的網(wǎng)民很多。選D。 5

35、B主旨大意題。文章圍繞新浪微博收費(fèi)展開(kāi)，所以B項(xiàng)Sina Weibo Launches Paid Services最符合題意。 ? 22. An idea that started in Seattles public library has spread throughout America and beyond.The concept is simple:help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time. In addition to

36、 encouraging reading as a pursuit(追求) to be enjoyed by all,the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus,as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools.The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched the “If All of Sea

37、ttle Read the Same Book project in 1998.Her original program used author visits,study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book,but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities,and even to Hong Kong. In Chicago,the mayor appeared on television to announce th

38、e choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book,One Chicagoprogram.As a result,reading clubs and neighborhood groups sprang up around the city.Across the US,stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot a

39、nd character. The only problem came up in New York,where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population.This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns,where a greater sense of unity can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers missed the point,putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself. Ultimately,as Nancy points out,the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book ,but by how many people are enriched by the process,or hav