(完整版)非謂語動詞易錯題對比練習(譯林版牛津高中英語模塊五).doc

1、非謂語動詞易錯題對比練習一、非謂語動詞和謂語動詞1. A small plane crashed into a hills ide five miles east of the city, all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill2. Last month a plane loaded with 30 journalists and to make a safe landing crashed in Iraq.A. triedB. tryingC. to tryD. was trying3. The trip

2、to Australia, originally last week, was finally canceled for the lack of money.A. madeB. makingC. having been made D. to be made4. On July 5 violent crimes of beating looting and burning in Urumqi of Xinjiang broke out156 innocent people and with more than 1080.A. killed; injured B. killing; injured

3、 C. killed; injuring D. killing; injuring5. A medical team5 doctors and 3 nurses will be sent to the earth-stricken area.A. is made up of B. made upC. consists ofD. consisting of6. Anyone in our class, onceto copy any other s homework, will be heavily punished.A. to be foundB. being foundC. foundD.

4、finding7. , I saw her eyeson me in surprise.A. Looking up; fixed B. Looked up; fixed C. Looking up; fix D. To look up; fixing二、非謂語動詞和并列謂語動詞1. She got up,herself in a hurry and went downstairs for breakfast.A. dressingB. to dressC. dressedD. having dressed2. She got up, herself in a hurry, and went d

5、ownstairs for breakfast.A. dressingB. to dressC. dressedD. having dressed3. She took her son, ran out of the house,him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctoroffice.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put4. Hearing the news, he rushed out, the book on the table and disappeared into the dis

6、tance. A. left; lain open B. leaving; lying open C. leaving; lie opened D. left; lay opened三、非謂語動詞和祈使句中的謂語動詞1. the roadround totheright and you 11 find his house.2. the roadround totheright, you 11 find his house.3. the roadround totheright, the blind man asked a boyto guide him.D. FollowedD. to be

7、te llingD. To have turnedD. GivenD. KeptA. FollowB. FollowingC. To follow4.1 don twant to listen a long story-justme the result.A. tellB. tellingC. to tell5. down the radio the baby s asleep in the next room.A. TurnB. TurningC. to turn6. him enough time to get home before you telephone.A. GiveB. To

8、giveC. Giving7. left when you get to the end of the street.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keep8. French well, she went to France to live with his cousins.A. StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Having studied9. late in the morning, Mr. Smith turned off the alarm.A. SleepB. To sleepC. SleepingD. Having slept四、獨立結構中

9、的非謂語動詞和句子中的謂語動詞1. He wrote a lot of noveIs, many oftranslated into foreign languages.2. He wrote a lot of novels, many ofwere translated into fore ign languages.3. He wrote a lot of noveIs, and many ofwere translated into foreign languages.A. itB. themC. whichD. that4. There I met several people, tw

10、o ofbeing foreigners.5. There I met several people, two ofwere foreigners.6. There I met several people, and two ofwere foreigners.A. thatB. them7. no bus, we had to walk home.A. There beingB. Being8. no bus, we had to walk home.A. As there being B. As there wasC. whomC. Having beenC. BeingD. whoD.

11、There wasD. There was9., the text became easier for us to learn.A. Exp la ining new wordsC. Being explained new wordsB. New words explainedD. Having explained new words10. , the text became easier for us to learn.A. When new words were exp la inedB. Explaining new wordsC. New words exp la iningD. Be

12、ing explained new words11. Suchthe case, I couldn thelp but him.A. being, supportB. was, supportC. has been, supportingD. is, to support五、情態(tài)動詞后一定用動詞原形嗎？1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we coulda good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered2. He ran as fast as he coul

13、d to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopeC. hopingD. hoped3. He spent every minute he could spoken English.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicingD. practised4. Before going abroad he devoted all he couldhis oral English.A. improveB. to improve C. improvingD. to improving六、t。是介詞還是不定式標志，后面接謂語動詞還是非謂語動

14、詞？1. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forwardat last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having come D. has come2. What is the best way you can imaginethe overuse of water in our school?A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce3. I think this is the very work that we must finishher

15、.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped4. Which do you enjoy your weekend, swimming or fishing?A. spendingB. being spentC. spendD. to spend5. What the boy enjoysto have a room of his own.A. beingB. to beC. isD. are6. Not only should you get used under difficult conditions but also you should pay more

16、attention your work well.A. to work; to do B. to working; to doing C. to work; to doing D. to working; to do7. Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attentionbefore class.A. be underlined B. being underlinedC. to be underlinedD. to being underlined8. Every minute should be made full u

17、se ofthe lessons.A. to studyB. studyC. studyingD. studied9. The only way that she thought ofenough money was to sell her hair.A. getB. to gettingC. gotD. of getting10. The man you referred tojust now.A. comesB. comeC. comingD. came七、can, (help 后用 to do 還是 doing?1. He knows nothing about it, so he ca

18、n t helpany of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doing D. to be done2. While shopping, people sometimes can t helpinto buying something they dont re a lly need.A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded八、連系動詞，不及物動詞不可用被動。怎么判斷prove是連系動詞？prove是連系動詞，不及物動詞和及物動詞，作及物動詞可用被動語態(tài)It has bee

19、n improved that.1. true, his idea is accepted by many people.D. To proveD. be provedD. to proveD. to proveA. ProvingB. ProvedC. Being proved2. The theory he sticks toto be of no use in our studies.A. provesB. proveC. proving3. Nothing that he suggestedto be of any use.A. proveB. provedC. proving4. 一

20、 Why was Professor Wang unhappy recently? Because the theory he stuck towrong.A. provedB. provingC. being proved5. Liu Xiang won another championship in Shanghai, againhis strengthA. provedB.to proveC. provingD. being proven九、remain是不及物動詞，也是連系動詞1. There is a lot of homeworkto be done. I have to stay

21、 up.2. With a lot of homeworkto be done, I have to stay up.A. is remainedB. remained C. to remain D. remaining3.The little boy still needs the20 pounds to do with some things.A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaini

22、ng to settle4. What was his question? It was how much workA. remained to be doneB. was remaining to be doneC. that remained to be doneD. that was remained to be done十、及物動詞必須有賓語，如賓語提前，則及物動詞得用被動1. Don tie a ve your feet. Have yourselfwe 11.A. exposing, covering B. exposing, covered C. exposed, coverin

23、g D. exposed, covered 2.the sun for too much time, you will get sunburnt.A. Exposed toB. Being exposedC. Exposing to D. To expose to3. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed4. The radiation amount of a mobile phone

24、 for two half-huor period per day is equal toto an X-rayfor ten seconds.A. exposeB. exposingC. exposedD. being exposed5. The boy s body was cove red with a national flag,A. left his face exposedB. to have his face exposingC. leaving his foce exposingD. leaving his foce exposed6. Frightened by the bu

25、llets, the fellow hid his head in the bushes,A. whistled by; leaving his body exposedB. whistling by; leaving his body exposedC. whistling by; left his body exposedD. was whistied by; and left his body exposing7. A vast area of sand liesalong the coast.A. exposedB. to be exposedC. exposingD. having

26、exposed8. Factory workersto constant noise may gradually sutler from a loss of hearing.A. exposedB. to be exposedC. exposingD. having been exposed9. He is consideringhimselfthese children of the poor mountain village.A. devoting; to educating B. to devote; educating C. devoting; educating D. to devo

27、te; to educate10. Prof. Black has been working in the forest for years,to the research of wild plants and animals.A. devotedB. devotingC. to devoteD. and devote11. The idea for the new machine came to Mr Bakerto his invention recently.A. while devoting B. while devoted C. while he was devoted D. while devoting himself 12. He used tohis teaching when he was young .A. devot