浙江省衢州市高中英語(yǔ)《Unit 4 Earthquakes》period教案2 新人教版必修1

1、Teaching reference Unit FourThe second period: Teaching Contents analysis（教材分析）: 1. Some sentences for the students to recite.2. The other half of the words and phrases in this unit, such as 1. The followings to review: 1right away 2think little of 3at an end 4cut across 5in ruins 6be gone 7tens of

2、thousands of 8be trapped in 9soon after 10dig out 11a great number of 12express ones thanks toStudents analysis（學(xué)情分析）： To most of our students, I dont think they are interested in English. That is to say, we must pay more attention to those studentsstudents Band C. First, we must raise their interes

3、t. Second, we must begin with the Transtive Verbs.Teaching goals for the students(教學(xué)目標(biāo)):To students A and B, after this period, they must know how to use the followings:1. Vacabularies:掌握這種句型的關(guān)鍵是要明確哪些詞的后面可以接雙賓語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的后跟雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：answer，bring，buy，fetch，find，get，give，hand，leave，lend，make，offer，owe，pass，pay

4、，promise，read，save，sell，send，show，sing，teach，tell，wish，write等。2. Some phrases for Ss A B and C: .right _ 立刻；馬上 think little _ 評(píng)價(jià)很低；不重視 _ an end 終結(jié)；結(jié)束 cut_ 橫穿；橫跨 _ ruins 嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪 _ gone 不見(jiàn)；不復(fù)存在 _ of thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)8be _ in 陷入9soon _ 在之后不久10dig _挖掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)11a great number _許多；大量的12express ones thanks _

5、對(duì)表示感謝3Some important sentences from Unit One for students A:1The number of people who were killed or injured more than 400,000.死傷的人數(shù)達(dá)到40多萬(wàn)。2All of the citys hospital,75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes .所有的市內(nèi)醫(yī)院、75%的工廠和建筑物、90%的家園都消失了。3Later that afternoon，another big quake which w

6、as almost the first one shook Tangshan.下午晚些時(shí)候，又一次和第一次一樣強(qiáng)烈的地震震撼著唐山。4People began to long the disaster would last.人們開(kāi)始納悶，這場(chǎng)災(zāi)難會(huì)持續(xù)多久。5Slowly，the city began to again.慢慢地，這座城市又開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)了生機(jī)。To students B and C, they must come to know Part 2 for Ss A.Important and difficult teaching points（教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)）:主謂一致和部分否定Teachi

7、ng procedures:（教學(xué)流程）Step One: Some explanations:1right away 立刻；馬上【經(jīng)典例句】Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it .(課本P25)設(shè)想你的家開(kāi)始搖晃，你必須馬上離開(kāi)。The exams still six weeks .距離考試還有六周。板書(shū)并講解:put away把收拾起來(lái)放好straight away立刻；馬上 keep away from保持距離break away from脫離get away離開(kāi)take away拿走wash away沖掉；洗掉p

8、ass away去世；逝世die away消失Eg. Put the books away in the cupboard.把這些書(shū)放回到書(shū)柜里去?！炯磿r(shí)練習(xí)】介、副詞填空(1)Keep away _ the burning fire；it will hurt you.(2)The great scientist passed_while he was sleeping in his bedroom.【答案】(1)from(2) away2at an end終結(jié)；結(jié)束經(jīng)典例句It seemed as if the world was ！(課本P26)似乎是世界末日到了！Winning the

9、competition his financial problems.在比賽中獲勝使他的財(cái)政問(wèn)題隨之消失。板書(shū)并講解:(1)put an end to.結(jié)束come to an end結(jié)束；完成make ends meet量入為出(2)from beginning to end從頭到尾at the end of 在(的)末端by the end of到結(jié)束時(shí)in the end最后；終于(3)end up結(jié)束Eg. Her story was a pack of lies from beginning to end.她的敘述從頭到尾都是謊言。We didnt like it at first，

10、but we ended up cheering.一開(kāi)始我們并不喜歡它，可最后我們卻為之歡呼?！緶剀疤崾尽縫ut an end to.為及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，后接賓語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)為人；come to an end為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)為“會(huì)議；生命；爭(zhēng)吵”等概念名詞?！炯磿r(shí)練習(xí)】The secretary of the manager tried several times to pass the driving test，and _ he succeeded.Aat an end Bby the end Cat the end Din the end【解析】由句中“tried several times”

11、可知，應(yīng)使用in the end強(qiáng)調(diào)最終結(jié)局?！敬鸢浮緿3dig out挖掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)；翻找出經(jīng)典例句Why did you all these old magazines?你翻出這些舊雜志來(lái)干什么？板書(shū)并講解:dig into調(diào)查；鉆研dig up挖出；掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)；揭露dig ones own grave自掘墳?zāi)?；自討苦吃The police are digging into all the old papers connected with this case.警察正在仔細(xì)查閱與這個(gè)案件有關(guān)的所有舊文件。【即時(shí)練習(xí)】When he _ a problem he does not give u

12、p until he gets to the bottom.Adigs out Bdigs into Cdigs up Ddigs for【解析】題干表達(dá)“鉆研、調(diào)查問(wèn)題”，因而選B項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緽4a great number of許多；大量的經(jīng)典例句Such people died because the quake happened while they were sleeping.(課本P27)這么多人死亡是因?yàn)榈卣鸢l(fā)生時(shí)他們正在睡覺(jué)。 vehicles had to be abandoned because of the heavy snow.大量的機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)因大雪不得不停止行駛。板書(shū)并講

13、解: (1)a number of. 許多(接可數(shù)名詞)the number of . 的數(shù)目(謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)) in number在數(shù)量上(2)下列短語(yǔ)都表示“許多；大量”a great/good many 可數(shù)名詞a great deal of不可數(shù)名詞a large amount of不可數(shù)名詞a large quantity of可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞(謂語(yǔ)形式取決于of后的名詞)large quantities of 可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞(謂語(yǔ)總是用復(fù)數(shù))Eg. This killing brings the number of deaths this year to 25.這次謀殺使今年的死亡人

14、數(shù)達(dá)到25人。a great many of 意為“中有許多”，強(qiáng)調(diào)部分關(guān)系?！炯磿r(shí)練習(xí)】The number of students in our school _ about 3,500 and _ them work hard at their lessons.Ais;a large amount of Bare；a number of Cis；a good many Dis；a large number of【解析】“the number of名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式；“a number of名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。【答案】DStep 2: Some sentences or

15、 grammar to explain:1It seemed the world was at an end！(課本P26)似乎是世界末日到了！板書(shū)并句式分析:It seems as if/as though.似乎是，as if/as though引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句，從句中可用陳述語(yǔ)氣或虛擬語(yǔ)氣。It seems as if nothing has happened.好像什么也沒(méi)有發(fā)生。(可能是事實(shí))It seems as if she were a doctor.似乎她是一名醫(yī)生。(并非事實(shí))seem的其它句型有：It seems/seemed that. 似乎Sb./Sth.seems to

16、 do sth.某人/某物似乎Sb./Sth.seems like.某人/某物似乎像There seems to be.似乎有【即時(shí)練習(xí)】What a noise！I can hardly stand it.It seems as if they _ having a party upstairs.Awill be Bare Cwere Dwould be【解析】上一句暗示說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，而且極有可能是事實(shí)，因而使用are?！敬鸢浮緽2 hope was lost.(課本P26)不是所有的希望都破滅了。板書(shū)并句式分析:(要求死記) 句中all.not意為“并非全部”，表示部分否定。not與

17、下列表示全部意義的代詞或副詞both，all，every，everyone，everybody，everything，everywhere，whole，altogether等連用時(shí)表示部分否定；not可以放在這些詞的前面，也可以否定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。All my friends didnt come to my birthday party last night.昨晚并非我所有的朋友都來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)了。The whole plan doesnt need changing. 并非整個(gè)計(jì)劃都需要改變。Your composition is not altogether bad；the spellin

18、g is good but grammar is poor.你的作文并非都不好，拼寫(xiě)很好，不過(guò)語(yǔ)法較差?！緶剀疤崾尽肯铝性~匯表示全部否定：neither，none，no one，nobody，nothing，nowhere等。Neither of his parents is/are communist party members.他的父母中沒(méi)有一個(gè)人是共產(chǎn)黨員。【即時(shí)練習(xí)】I understand most of what they said but not _ word.Aany Beach Cevery Done【解析】由句中“understand most of.”可知答案，即“并非每

19、一句話都理解”，故選every?！敬鸢浮緾 Step 3: Some exercises to do at class:.考題鏈接1(2010全國(guó)高考)My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.Aput awayBput up Cput on Dput together 【解析】put away“放好，收拾起來(lái)”；put up“舉起；搭建；張貼；掛起”；put on“穿上；戴上”；put together“組裝；裝配；把湊合起來(lái)”，由句意選A項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緼2(2009湖北高考)Some parents are just too

20、 protective.They want to _ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.Aspot Bdismiss Cshelter Ddistinguish【解析】根據(jù)句意使用shelter，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)“shelter sb.from.”，表示“保護(hù)某人免受”。【答案】C3(2009山東高考)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily since 1990.Ais Bare Chas been Dhave

21、 been【解析】the number of 名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；since 1990暗示使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！敬鸢浮緾4(2010漳州模擬)On New Years Eve，New York City holds an outdoor _ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.Aincident Bevent Ccase Daffair【解析】incident指“(發(fā)生的較小)事件；事變”；event意為“(發(fā)生的較大或重要)事件、活動(dòng)；(運(yùn)動(dòng))項(xiàng)目”；case表示“事例；實(shí)例”；affair意為“(私人、個(gè)別)事情

22、；國(guó)務(wù)或國(guó)際大事”?！敬鸢浮緽5(2010山東濰坊)The daughter of the boss was behaving _ she hadnt grown up.Aas Bso that Cthough Das if【解析】由句意可知，從句是方式狀語(yǔ)，表示“好像沒(méi)有長(zhǎng)大”，因而使用連詞as if。【答案】D.短文填空On the afternoon of April 14,2010，the whole nation are 1._ by a strong earthquake that happened in Yushu，Qinghai.At 414，a 2._ shaking bur

23、st out in this area as if the whole world was at an end.Soon，a great number of buildings fell down，3._ many schools，factories and government offices.Many towns had almost lay in 4._.More worse，thousands of people lost their lives，and many people were 5._ in the fallen buildings，including many school

24、 students.Roads as well as highways were seriously damaged，and the local 6._ and communication were all cut off.So many deaths and the great loss the quake caused has left the whole Chinese nation in deep sorrow.The conditions of the great 7._came just as an order.The central government called on th

25、e PLA men，armed policemen and firefighters to take part in the 8._ right away.The most important was to save the possible survivorsSoon，lucky people were dug out one after another from the fallen buildings.Doctors and nurses from home and abroad were helping the 9._.They were sent to better hospital

26、s where they could be well taken care of.At the same time，the whole nation started to take actions.Thousands of volunteers came to help the victims.They did all kinds of work to reduce their 10._.With their help，things in the disaster area are getting better.【答案】1.shocked2.frightening3.destroying4.r

27、uins5.trapped6.electricity7.disaster8.rescue9.injured10.sufferingStep four: Summary: To most of the students, they can master the phrases by heart, but to students A, theyd better to know how to use different kinds of negatives.Step 4:Homework for the class: 1. Learn the words and phrases by heart.2

28、. Exercises III in Book 361For students ABC:1 My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.Aput awayBput up Cput on Dput together 2 Some parents are just too protective.They want to _ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.Aspot Bdismiss Cshelter Ddistinguish3 The number of

29、foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily since 1990.Ais Bare Chas been Dhave been4 On New Years Eve，New York City holds an outdoor _ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.Aincident Bevent Ccase Daffair5 The daughter of the boss was behaving _ she hadnt grown up.

30、Aas Bso that Cthough Das if.短文填空On the afternoon of April 14,2010，the whole nation are 1._ by a strong earthquake that happened in Yushu，Qinghai.At 414，a 2._ shaking burst out in this area as if the whole world was at an end.Soon，a great number of buildings fell down，3._ many schools，factories and government offices.Many town