河北省武邑中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)二卷強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練712

1、.百日沖刺 二卷強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練7 班級(jí)_ 姓名_ 一語(yǔ)法填空：在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容1個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。分?jǐn)?shù)_       Three months ago George was at the Red Sea and when he came back, brown and happy, he said that he had never had 1. _ a terrific holiday before. As he was very good at swimming and diving and was 2. _ conc

2、ern with biology, he managed to join a scientific research group 3. _ was studying the sea life of the Red Sea coast at that time. The researchers allowed him 4. _ help them in their work and gave him a special diving suit, so he was able to stay deep in the sea for quite a long time. George was ama

3、zed at 5. _ beautiful the underwater world was. Millions of brightly coloured fish moved busily around him. Crabs, turtles, and sea snakes looked at him 6. _ curious and then hurried to do their underwater business. Once, when George followed a little crab, a huge fish appeared from behind a coral r

4、ock. Luckily, the shark took no interest 7. _ him and disappeared into the depth 8. _ it had much more important things to do.       While George was working for the group, 9. _ explore the sea plants and animals in their natural conditions, he made a firm decision to g

5、o on studying biology and natural sciences as research work became very 10. _ attract to him.二短文改錯(cuò) 分?jǐn)?shù)_ My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me

6、some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might

7、have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!百日沖刺 二卷強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練8 班級(jí)_ 姓名_ 一語(yǔ)法填空：在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容1個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。分?jǐn)?shù)_In 1769 George and Eleanor Coade bought a factory manufacturing artificial stone

8、in south-east London. Within a year of moving to the capital, George Coade died, 1. _ leave his wife and daughter to carry on the business. The Coade Stone they perfected was to become 2. _ most permanent stone ever made. 3. _ mother and daughter were clever businesswomen. They employed only the top

9、 artists of the day 4. _ model their stone into statues and other ornaments 裝飾物.       5. _ natural stone slowly breaks down, Coade Stone seems to be able to survive in all weather 6. _ condition for many years. The National Gallery, the Royal Opera House and Buckingham

10、 Palace still display their original ornaments 7. _ make of Coade Stone.       After the 8. _ die of Eleanor Coade and her daughter the factory survived for twenty years, but in 1840 it finally closed. The recipe and techniques were lost.      &

11、#160; Luckily, the recipe and techniques for producing Coade Stone 9. _ rediscover by the team at Coade Ltd so far. Now, Coade Ltd is reproducing an 10. _ vary of Coade sculptures at their workshops in Wilton. 二短文改錯(cuò) 分?jǐn)?shù)_ Hi, Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I real

12、ly want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. A

13、nd I started to see this as a timewasting activity! In fact ,I dont like to go anymore, so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me ,would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.百日沖刺 二卷強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練9 班級(jí)_ 姓名_       一語(yǔ)法填

14、空：在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容1個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。分?jǐn)?shù)_ These days, meteorologists 氣象學(xué)家 give us reasonably accurate weather forecasts. But what did we do before scientists used modern technology 1. _ predict the weather? Well, people looked at their surroundings to get clues about 2. _ the weather might be like. For examp

15、le, the movements of clouds tell us a lot about future weather conditions. Clouds 3. _ move in different directions usually mean bad weather is not far off. Animal behaviour is 4. _ good clue. Look to see where birds are flying in the air. If they are flying 5. _ high than usual, the weather will be

16、 nice. Stand still and listen. Many animals, 6. _ particular birds, tend to go quiet just before it rains. How the air smells is also a useful indicator of future weather conditions. There is 7. _ saying, “Flowers smell best just before the rain. This is 8. _ smells are stronger in humid air. O

17、ne more tip: Look up at the moon. If you can see it clearly, it means that the weather has cooled and rain is probably 9. _ the way. Of course, none of these methods are perfect and it would be incorrect to use them instead of modern technology. But they do have their uses. So why not learn the

18、m? You never know when they might be 10. _ help.   二短文改錯(cuò) 分?jǐn)?shù)_ My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In th

19、e mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I

20、 was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.百日沖刺 二卷強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練10 班級(jí)_ 姓名_       一語(yǔ)法填空：在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容1

21、個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。分?jǐn)?shù)_       Last week, over a thousand people took part in our local round-the-city 10-kilometre fun run. This kind of race doesnt normally appeal 1. _ me. As, frankly, Im not really suited to long-distance running. But I have two friends 2. _ are dead keen

22、 runners and kept talking about the 3. _ benefit effects of running. So I decided to run, partly for that reason and partly 4. _ raise money for charity. Some of my friends and colleagues agreed to sponsor me and pay for each mile I 5. _ complete. Well, I hadnt done much training for the big event,

23、and after two kilometres I was out of breath, so I settled down to a slow jog. At least I finished, and was very pleased with 6. _ I, because I crossed the finishing line in 43 minutes not bad for a beginner. Both of my friends ran a personal best. The winner broke 7. _ course record. I was actually

24、 very impressed with the whole event. The 8. _ organise was first-class, with medical volunteers on standby throughout, and drinks stations every few kilometers of the route. And I raised £150 for charity. Now I really seem to 9. _ bite by the running bug. I go running with my friends 10. _ reg

25、ular now, and Im actually starting to catch up with them!  二短文改錯(cuò) 分?jǐn)?shù)_ One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, h

26、e turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said,“How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. Tony promised her that this would nev

27、er happen again.百日沖刺 二卷強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練11 班級(jí)_ 姓名_       一語(yǔ)法填空：在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容1個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。分?jǐn)?shù)_       Almost everyone says computers are wonderful and 1. _ they are changing our lives for the better by making everything faster and more 2. _ rely, but Im n

28、ot so sure that this is the case.        The other day I was standing in a large supermarket 3. _ wait in line to pay for my goods when the cashier announced that the computer 4. _ stop working. I didnt think this was a big problem and set off 5. _ find another counter,

29、 but of course, all the machines are part of 6. _ same system. They were all out of order. The 7. _ annoy customers began to complain, but 8. _ was quite clear that none of the cashiers knew what to do. In the end, like many other people, I left my shopping on the counter and walked out. Dont you th

30、ink thats ridiculous? It would never have happened 9. _ computers were not used. We depend on these machines 10. _ completely that we simply cant manage without them any more. 二短文改錯(cuò) 分?jǐn)?shù)_ When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, b

31、ut I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is g

32、etting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,well live to regret it .百日沖刺 二卷強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練12 班級(jí)_ 姓名_       一語(yǔ)法填空：在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容1個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。分?jǐn)?shù)_       Ive always enj

33、oyed listening to music. It helps me calm down after a busy day, and Im also one of those 1. _ can listen and study at the same time. Im not very fond of jazz music, but apart 2. _ that, I like many types of music. Last year I went to a pop festival. It lasted three days, so we decided to camp on th

34、e field 3. _ provide by the concert organisers.       The weather was awful and it rained all weekend. We were 4. _ absolute wet and I began to wish that I 5. _ stay at home! The organisers were making 6. _ fortune selling umbrellas and plastic raincoats. 7. _, the conc

35、ert continued despite the weather.      The organisers advised us to keep to the special paths that they had set up over the mud and gave 8. _ plastic sheets to put over our tents. In spite of all that, the music was brilliant. I particularly enjoyed some of the supporting bands

36、I always find they perform 9. _ well than the main stars. Its probably because most of the supporting bands are not well known and this is their big opportunity 10. _ get their music heard. I would really recommend anyone to go to one of these pop festivals. 二短文改錯(cuò) 分?jǐn)?shù)_   Im writing this at

37、my room. Its almost midnight and I have to getting up early tomorrow, but I cant sleep. Im thinking about my future! Every day, my parents asks me, “What do you want to be when you grow? The problem is: I dont know! My mom always says, “Be a doctor! And she doesnt understand to be a doctor, you have

38、 to study for a long, long time and thats not her idea of fun. Also Im really bad at biology at the school. My dad says, “Be a pilot! Is he crazy? He knew I hate flying!       Now Im getting tiring, so Im going to bed. I can think about my future in bed. I get my best i

39、deas when Im lain down.參考答案：A 1. such        2. concerned 3. that / which       4. to help 5. how        6. curiously 7. in               &#

40、160;   8. as if / though 9. exploring       10. attractiveB 1. leaving        2. the 3. Both           4. to model 5. While       6. conditions 7. made

41、60;       8. deaths 9. have been rediscovered 10. varietyC 1. to predict       2. what 3. moving         4. another 5. higher       6. particularly 7. a     

42、60;       8. because 9. on               10. helpfulD 1. to                 2. who / that 3. beneficial      &

43、#160;4. to raise 5. would complete6. myself         7. the 8. organization      9. have been bitten10. regularlyE 1. that       2. reliable 3. waiting     4. had stopped 5. to find       

44、60;  6. the 7. annoyed         8. it 9. if                   10. soF 1. who            2. from 3. provided   &

45、#160;  4. absolutely 5. had stayed    6. a 7. Anyway         8. us 9. better            10. to get 1.【2019·陜西】短文改錯(cuò)共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分【答案】76.去掉in77.anything 改為something78.better改成best79.decid

46、e改成decided80.step 改為steps81.well改成good82.after改成when/while83.a改為the84.just后加to85.enjoy改為enjoying 【考點(diǎn)定位】考察短文改錯(cuò)【名師點(diǎn)睛】這篇短文改錯(cuò)是記敘文，短文的內(nèi)容和學(xué)生的日常生活有關(guān)。錯(cuò)誤之處的設(shè)置都是平常學(xué)生容易錯(cuò)的地方。考察點(diǎn)比較全面，各種詞性都考察到了，也涉及到一些語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的考察，如：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)等。2.【2019·四川】短文改錯(cuò)共10小題；每題1.5分，共15分【答案】61.加上to62. tell-told63. friend-friends64.sing-singing

47、65. many-much66.so-but67. How-What68. are-were69. him-them70. 去掉with【解析】試題分析：文章主要通過一封求助信，寫出了寫信人的困擾。作者交了三個(gè)新朋友，經(jīng)常一起去卡拉OK唱歌，但其實(shí)作者并不喜歡這樣，他想知道自己該怎么做才不會(huì)失去這段友誼。61.加上to 考察動(dòng)詞want的用法，want用不定式擔(dān)當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，故加上to。句意為：我真地很想和你分享一下我經(jīng)歷的問題。62. telltold 考察時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last time可知，此句需要用一般過去時(shí)，故把tell改成told。句意為正如我上次告訴你的那樣。63. friendf

48、riends 考察名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。名詞friend為可數(shù)名詞，其前有three修飾，需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故把friend改成friends。句意為：我在這兒交了三個(gè)新朋友。64.singsinging 考察動(dòng)名詞擔(dān)當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)。本句考察句型spendindoing sth構(gòu)造，故把sing改成singing。65. manymuch 考察代詞。根據(jù)句意，指的是花費(fèi)很多錢，故用much而非many。句意為：那真的花費(fèi)很多。66.so-but考察連詞。上一分句意為：我不想再去；下一分句意為：我怕失去他們的友誼，兩個(gè)分句之間有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故把so改成but。67. HowWhat 考察疑問詞的選擇。本句中do之后缺

49、少賓語(yǔ)，表示事情，故用what而非how。注意首字母要大寫。68. arewere 考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句子可知，此處為虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與如今事實(shí)不相符，故把a(bǔ)re改成were。句意為：假如你是我,。69. himthem 考察代詞。根據(jù)上文可知，作者交了三個(gè)朋友，故用them而非him。句意為：你會(huì)和他們說嗎？70. 去掉with 考察動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞help為及物動(dòng)詞，其后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)無(wú)需加介詞，故去掉with。句意為：請(qǐng)幫幫我，給我一些建議?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考察短文糾錯(cuò)【名師點(diǎn)睛】本篇文章考察學(xué)生的短文糾錯(cuò)才能。短文糾錯(cuò)才能考察的范圍較廣，如各類詞類用法和各種語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。本篇文章中既考察了詞類用法如：61、63

50、、65、66、69、70題，也考察了學(xué)生的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)如：62、64、67、68，涉及多種語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。要求考生要通讀全文，把握大意，還要逐讀各句才能找出錯(cuò)誤所在。3.【2019·浙江】短文改錯(cuò)共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spentweekend with you. Luckily theI was completely free then, so Ill to say “yes. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8:00 p.m. in Friday eveni

51、ng.am onMy old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from t

52、he back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morni

53、ng. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.【答案】side-sidesfrom-tosit-sittingeasy-easilyis-wasthem-itnot 刪除in hurry- in a hurryfelt-feelIf-Although/Though【解析】試題分析：這是一篇介紹教室的文章。side-side

54、s 考察名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前面的three，此處應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式from-to考察介詞搭配 make of與make from兩者都常用在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中,表示“某物由.構(gòu)成的. make of 的原材料是看的到的,即平常我們說的物理現(xiàn)象,比方The chair is made of wood.椅子是有木頭做成的。而make from的原材料是看不到的,比方Paper is made from the trees. 紙張是由木材做成的.是一種化學(xué)變化,從紙上是看不出一棵樹滴.sit-sitting考察動(dòng)名詞 動(dòng)詞enjoy后接 ing形式。 easy-easily考察副詞 此處的副詞修飾動(dòng)詞seei

55、s-was考察動(dòng)詞的謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài) 根據(jù)前后句的謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)都是使用過去的，所以這里面也需要用過去時(shí)態(tài)。them-it考察代詞 此處的it指代的是學(xué)校。刪除not 考察意思是否表否認(rèn) 該句的意思應(yīng)該是表達(dá)肯定而不是否認(rèn)所以要?jiǎng)h除notin hurry- in a hurry考察冠詞 in a hurry 意為“立即，也是一個(gè)固定搭配felt-feel 考察使役動(dòng)詞的法。 Make sb do sth,是使役動(dòng)詞的用法。If-Although/Though考察連詞的用法 ，根據(jù)句意“盡管在我讀書的時(shí)候我是一個(gè)小孩，但我不會(huì)忘記它表達(dá)讓步，而不是條件。而且翻譯為假如意思上也不通?！究键c(diǎn)定位】短文改錯(cuò)【名師點(diǎn)

56、睛】這種題目對(duì)語(yǔ)法的要求很高，要求注意上下文的，以及單詞的用法，以及特殊用法、固定搭配等。其實(shí)這一些錯(cuò)誤很有可能是在寫作中會(huì)出現(xiàn)，所以，加強(qiáng)寫作的練習(xí)對(duì)于這一種題目，也是有幫助的。另外，這種題目也可以改編一下，成為語(yǔ)法填空的題目。4.【2019·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)II】One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walk

57、ed into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said,“How nice to see you again! Dad and I wer

58、e terrible worried. Tony promised her that this would never happen again.【答案】71. parent改為parents72. on改為in73. very去掉74. looks改為looking75. where改為that 或者去掉 where76. begun改為began77. telling改為told78. a改為the79. saw后加his80. terrible改為terribly【考點(diǎn)定位】語(yǔ)法填空。【名師點(diǎn)睛】通過短短的100多個(gè)詞，使考生能正確運(yùn)用各類詞和固定搭配，如動(dòng)詞、名詞、副詞、代詞和連詞，區(qū)分并改正錯(cuò)誤?？偟恼f來(lái)，此題都是學(xué)生平時(shí)書面表達(dá)中常見的錯(cuò)誤。多讀多練習(xí)就能找出問題所在，也能對(duì)寫作有幫助。5.【2019·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)I】When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortun