新人教版必修1英語unit2基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練詞匯(共4頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.official adj. _n. _n. _adv. 2. actually adv. _adj.3. gradual adj. _adv. 4. spelling n. _v. 5. latter adj. _(反義詞) 6. usage n. _v/n; _adj. 7. frequent adj. _ adv. 8. expression n. _v. 9. African adj. _n.; Spanish adj./n. _ n. 10. eastern adj. _n./adj二. 用括號內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1) What did h

2、e _ say? (actual)2) The _ cost was much higher than we had expected. (actual)3）My knowledge of physics is pretty _. (base)4）She used her family's history as a _ for her novel. (base)5）This novel is _ on historical facts. (base) 6）He is interested in _ customs. (east)7) The wind is blowing from t

3、he _. (east)三. 單詞填空1. His driver's license revealed(揭示) his_(身份）.2. She speaks French _(流利)。3. The _（航行）from America to France used to take two months.4. I'll give you the keys to my _(公寓).5. The little girl is afraid of thunder and_(閃電).6They are n_ speakers of English.7. I r_ that I had ma

4、de a mistake.8. Judging by her a_, she must be a Southerner.9. His friend is a tall, slim girl with a s_ nose.10. By the age of two a child will have a v_ of about two hundred words.11. The most f_ cause of death is heart attack.12. Building of the new library should begin in the l_ part of next yea

5、r.13. Chinese is the o_ language of China.14. It is my last r_. I shall never ask you anything again.15. She looks young, but she's a_ 50.四. 選擇詞組填空because of such as play a part in at present make use of come up even ifbe based on believe it or not communicate with at the end of make voyages to1

6、_, more than half of our body weight comes to water.2. Nowadays China _ important _ in the word.3. A number of questions _ at the meeting.4._ she is working abroad and she will come back next year.5. This play _ a true story.6. We'll have an exam in English _January7. I think you'd better _y

7、our spare time better.8. _we achieve great success in our work, we should not be proud.9. We can now _ people on the other side of the world by using internet.10. The football match was put off _the terrible weather. 五 單項(xiàng)選擇1I command that _at once. A. she went B. she go C. she will go D. she goes2.

8、One can travel there by ship or by plane. Most people choose the _. A. elevator B. latter C. lorry D. cab3. The only clue to the _ of the killer was a half-smoked cigarette. A. accent B. dialect C. native D. identity4. No one can _ what will happen in the future, but if you work hard, you will have

9、a bright future, I am sure. A say B. tell C. speak D. talk5. It is always difficult being in a foreign country, _ if you dont speak the language. A. specially B. especially C. entirely D. exactly6. He changed so much that I didnt _ him at first sight.A. know B. recognize C. enjoy D. agree7. Dont res

10、pond to any e-mails _ personal information, no matter how official they look. A. searching B. asking C. requesting D. questioning8. He realized she was crying _ what he had sad.A. because B. because of C. as D. since9. Can you explain how it _ that you missed the morning classes?A. came across B. ca

11、me to C. came up D. came about10. One of the requirements of the job is _in two or more African languages.A. fluent B. fluency C. frequent D. frequency六 句子翻譯1. 電腦在我們的生活中起到重要的作用。（play a part in） 2. 直走你就會看到學(xué)校在郵局的旁邊。（straight） 3. 實(shí)際上，我們要充分的利用每次機(jī)會來練習(xí)口語。(make use of) 4. 指揮官命令我開槍。（command；fire） 5. 他會講好幾種語

12、言，比如英語，西班牙語和法語。（such as） 6. 我校學(xué)生的數(shù)量是1200人。（the number of） 七 重點(diǎn)詞匯1. present n. 禮物adj. 在場的；目前的vt. 贈送 make sb. a present of sth.將某物贈送給某人 at present/ at the present time目前be present at出席 present-day attitudes/fashion現(xiàn)在的態(tài)度/流行款式present sb.with sth = present sth. to sb.把某物送給某人練習(xí) 中譯英1) . 所有（那些）在場者一眼就看出那個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。

13、 2). 這本書是哥哥贈送給我的。2. command n.& v. 命令；指令；掌握command sb. to do sth 命令某人做某事 be under the command of 由指揮,由控制be in command of 控制 be at ones command 聽任某人支配 have / take command of 指揮command后接that從句時(shí)要用虛擬語氣練習(xí) 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1). For the first time in years, she felt _ command of her life.2). The army is _ the ki

14、ngs direct command.3). The police arrived and took command _ the situation.3. request n.& v. 請求；要求at sb's request/at the request of sb應(yīng)某人之請求 by request (of sb) 應(yīng)（某人的）請求; 經(jīng)（某人之）要求: on request 一經(jīng)要求: request sth (from/of sb)要求, （尤指）請求某人做某事: 練習(xí) 中譯英。1). 我是（特別）應(yīng)你要求而來。_2). 請不要吸煙。 _ 4. recognize vt.

15、 辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；公認(rèn) recognizeby sth 認(rèn)出或識別某人/某事物 recognizeas sth 承認(rèn)某人/某事物是 recognizeto be承認(rèn)是練習(xí) 中譯英1). 人們都承認(rèn)他是他們理所當(dāng)然的領(lǐng)袖。2). 我認(rèn)出他是我朋友的哥哥。5. straight adj.筆直的；正直的 adv. 直接；挺直1). This is a straight road. 2). She went straight from school to university. 她中學(xué)一畢業(yè)就馬上進(jìn)了大學(xué)。練習(xí) 中譯英1).我的領(lǐng)帶系得正不正?_.2). 一直往前看。_.八：作文練筆 先將下面幾個(gè)句子翻

16、譯成英語，然后連成一段小短文。 1現(xiàn)在，英語在我們生活中的作用越來越重要。 2因?yàn)檫@一點(diǎn)，很多人正在努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。 3我們肯定會在學(xué)習(xí)英語中遇到很多問題，如詞匯、語法等。 4很多人提出了處理它們的方法，比如學(xué)習(xí)英語應(yīng)該以我們的課本為基礎(chǔ)；我們應(yīng)該充分利用每一分鐘多讀等。 5逐漸地你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你已經(jīng)愛上了英語。九，語法填空專練（一）Recently I failed an examHowever, 1 I came out of my teacher's officeI told myself: "Smile! It's not so serious. "I sm

17、iled a big smile and 2 worked a little, reallyEveryone gets 3 （frustrate） sometimesI used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spiritsBut one day I came 4 a sentence in the Bible: “Do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will he anxious for itselfLet the day's own tr

18、ouble be sufficient for the day" It suddenly struck me: " 5 （worry） about a problem doesn't helpWhy not just give a big smile and face up 6 the trouble?"Now every time I want to cry, I remind myself that 7 （laugh） is better than tears and angerI 8 _ （convince） that there's som

19、ething magical about a smileA smile helps me recover confidence and gives me 9 courage to move onRemember, whenever you're faced with a setback, whenever you've been treated unfairly, all it takes is determination and you can feel happy againSmile at life 10 it will shine on you（二）Perhaps I

20、am Courageous, but that's because I've had some inspiring teachers. I'll tell you about one of them. Many years ago, when I worked 1 a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl named Liza 2 was suffering from a rare and serious disease, Her only chance of 3 (recover) ap

21、peared to be a blood transfusion (輸血) from 4 five-year-old brother, who 5 (survive) the same disease and developed the antibodies needed to combat the illness. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy 6 he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him

22、 hesitate for a moment 7 taking a deep breath and saying, "Yes, I'll do it if it will save Liza." As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister, 8 (smile). But then his face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked at the doctor and asked with 9 trembling voice, &qu

23、ot;Will I start to die fight away?" Being young, the boy had misunderstood the doctor. He thought he was going to have to give her 10 his blood.答案Unit 2 English around the World一，1.、office、officer、officially 2、actual 3、gradually 4、spell 5、former 6、use、useful7、 frequently 8、express 9、Africa 、 Sp

24、ain 10、east 二， 1) actually2) actual3) basic4) base 5) based 6) eastern 7) east三，1、identity 2、fluently 3、voyage 4、apartment 5、lightning 6、native 7、recognized 8.accent 9、straight 10、vocabulary 11、frequent 12、latter 13、official 14、request 15、actually四, 1,Believe it or not 2,plays an.part 3,came up 4,At

25、 present 5, is based on 6,at the end of 7,make use of 8, Even if 9,communicate with 10,because of 五、 1-5 BBDBB 6-10 BCBDB六、1. Computers are playing an important part in our life. 2. Go straight and you will find the school besides the post office. 3.Actually, we should make full use of every chance

26、to practise our oral English. 4.The commander commanded me to shoot. 5.He is able to speak several foreign languages, such as English, Spanish and French. 6.The number of students in our school is about 1200. 七， 重點(diǎn)詞匯：答案: 1). The mistake was obvious to all (those) present. 2). This book was a present from my brother.答案: 1). in 2). under 3). of答案: 1). I came at your (special) request. 2). You are (