人教版英語七上-Unit5-講義+習(xí)題

1、課程新授授課題目Unit5.Do you have a soccer ball?教學(xué) 設(shè) 計學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1. 學(xué)會用have對物品的所屬進(jìn)行問答2. 學(xué)會用lets提建議3. 談?wù)撟约合矚g喝不喜歡的運(yùn)動及其原因教學(xué)重 點(diǎn) 1.動詞have的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的用法2.Let引導(dǎo)的祈使句3.形容詞的使用4. Do/does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句5.名詞復(fù)數(shù)的使用教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1.動詞have的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的用法2.Let引導(dǎo)的祈使句3.形容詞的使用4.Do/does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句教學(xué)流程1、 溫習(xí)（復(fù)習(xí)提問）重點(diǎn)單詞檢查默寫2、 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.熟記本單元的單詞及用法2.學(xué)習(xí)和掌握有關(guān)物品所屬關(guān)系的句型：Do you

2、 have a ping-pang bat? 肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I dont.三、學(xué)習(xí)新課（自主探究學(xué)習(xí)）知識點(diǎn)解析1. Do you have a soccer ball?a. have 意為“有”，后跟人或物，表示所有關(guān)系，其主語多是人，且是一、二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)的人。如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，那么have 變?yōu)閔as,即I / you / they have. He/ She has. 例如：I have a pen. 我有一支鋼筆。You have a pencil. 你有一支鉛筆。They have a book.他們有一本書。He has a

3、ruler. 他有一把尺子。變否定句則為：在have前面加dont / doesnt. 如果主語是第一、二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)用dont, 如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)則用doesnt. 如：I dont have a pen. You dont have a pencil.They dont have book.He doesnt have a ruler.She doesnt have a soccer ball.b. have/ has 的疑問句和否定句需要借助助動詞do/does. Do+ 主語（非三單）+ have.? 如：Do you have a baseball?Do they

4、have a book? 肯定回答：Yes, I/we/they do 否定回答：No, I/we/they dont.（dont = do not）Does+ 主語（三單）+ have.? 如：Does he have a soccer ball?Does she have a pencil?肯定回答：Yes, 主語+does. 否定回答：No, 主語+ doesnt.(doesnt = does not)c. have+表示一日三餐的名詞或表示食品、飲料等名詞時，可意為“ 吃，喝。如：have breakfast 吃早餐 have supper/ dinner 吃晚飯have a drin

5、k 喝點(diǎn)水 have tea 喝茶d. have 構(gòu)成的固定搭配：have a look 看一下 have a good time/ day=have fun 玩得高興2. Lets go! 讓我們走吧！a. Lets是Let us的縮寫形式，“Lets +動詞原形+其他”表示“讓我們。吧”，常用于提出建議，肯定回答一般用“ OK./ All right.”; 否定回答時一般用“Sorry, I”. 如：- Lets play basketball. 我們打籃球吧。- OK! 好吧！b. let 后接動詞，意為“讓?！背Ｓ镁涫綖椋簂et sb. do sth. 表示讓某人做某事。（sb.代表某

6、人，并且要用人稱代詞的賓格形式）如：Let him do homework. 讓他做作業(yè)。Let her clean the classroom. 讓她打掃教室。Let me get it.讓我去取它。3. Lets play basketball. 讓我們打籃球吧！a. play指打球這種運(yùn)動的時候，直接加表示球類名詞。如：Play basketball 打籃球 play volleyball 打排球 play soccer 踢足球b. play意為“拉；彈奏”時，后面接表示樂器的名詞，構(gòu)成“ play + the+樂器 ”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：play the guitar 彈吉他 play the

7、piano 彈鋼琴c. play 意為“下”時，后面加表示棋類的名詞。如：play chess 下象棋d. play sth with sb. 與某人一起玩某事。 如：He plays basketball with his friends. 他和他的朋友們一起打籃球。4.That sounds good.那聽起來好極了！動詞sound的意思為“聽起來”，屬于系動詞，后面常接形容詞作表語，說明“聽”的感覺。另外一些感官動詞，如：look(看起來)，taste(嘗起來)，smell(聞起來)等，都可以接名詞和形容詞，表明情況或狀態(tài)。如：The news sounds very interesti

8、ng.You look very nice today.-What do you think of the song “You and Me”?- It great. I love singing it.A tastes B looks C smells D sounds5. interesting 意為“有趣的”，在句子中作定語或表語，形容物品。例如：This is an interesting story. = This story is interesting.這個故事很有趣。Interesting 與interested均只用作形容詞，interesting通常修飾物，而interes

9、ted通常修飾人，常用的短語是be interested in 對。感興趣。Interest可作名詞或動詞，意思為興趣（名詞）、使人感興趣的（動詞）如：I am interested in the interesting story. 與interesting和interested 用法相同的單詞還有：boring（無聊的）和bored, relaxing（令人放松的）和relaxed等。（中考題）The book is very and I am in it.A interest; interest B interesting; interested C interested; intere

10、sting D interested; interested6. Watch TV 看電視作為動詞，意為“觀看”，指帶有欣賞性質(zhì)的觀看，如看電視，看比賽等，后面可直接接賓語。如：Lets watch TV. 讓我們一起看電視吧。He is watching basketball game on TV. 他正在電視上看籃球比賽。作為名詞，意為“手表”。拓展：表示“看”的意思。a. watch 意為“觀看，注視”，常指較長時間集中注意力地觀看，或注視正在運(yùn)動中的人或物，如看電視，看比賽。如：Bob watches football games every day.關(guān)于watch的短語：watch

11、sth. on TV在電視上看某事。b. look通常表示主動地、有意識地看，側(cè)重指看的行為，接賓語時后面加介詞at.如：Look at the blackboard.看黑板。c. see常指看的客觀結(jié)果，意為“看見，看到”。不管有意識還是無意識地看，其結(jié)果是看見、看到了?？措娪爸械亍翱础庇胹ee來表示。Lets go and see a film.7. Its easy for me.它對我來說是容易的。句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is + adj. (形容詞) + for sb.+ to do sth. 如：It is difficult for me to read this book.It is

12、 easy for me to do homework.8. play/do sports. 做運(yùn)動9. Were late. 我們遲到了！固定搭配：be late for .遲到 如：Dont be late for school! 不要上學(xué)遲到！10. 動詞第三稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則: 1) 般情況詞面直接加 -s. 例: works gets says reads 2) ch, sh, s, x 或 o 結(jié)尾詞,面加 -es 例: go- goes teach-teaches, wash-washes，brush-brushes ,catch-catches ,do-does ,fix -fix

13、es 3) 輔音字母 + y結(jié)尾詞 y變 i 再加 -es. 例:study- studies try-tries carry-carries, fly-flies4、 目標(biāo)檢測：單項(xiàng)選擇1I have _ basketball. Lets play _ basketball.Aa ; a Ba ; theCthe ; a Da ; /2Does your father play sports?No, he only watches _ TV.Athem in Bthem onCthey on Dthey in3Does your brother _ baseballs?Yes, he_ so

14、me.Ahas；has Bhas；haveChave；has Dhave；have4I can't play soccer. I think its _.wA. fun BrelaxingCfunny Ddifficult5I like volleyball, _ I dont like basketball.Abecause BbutCor Dso6Lets play computer games.OK._.A. Thanks a lot BLets goCThats boring DYes, we do7They are my good friends. I love _ and

15、they love _.Athey；I Bthey；meCthem；I Dthem；me8I dont like _ soccer. Its _ for me.Aplay；fun Bplay；interestingCplaying；great Dplaying；difficult9My mother _ TV every day.Awatchs BwatchCwatches Dwatchse10I have _ balls, but my sister has _.Amany；more Bmany；muchCmuch；more Dmuch；many完形填空Frank and Eli _ a g

16、ood friend. His _ name is Paul. They like sports. Frank thinks baseball _ interesting. He _ it. Eli and Paul like playing tennis. They have _.They think tennis _ relaxing. They don't play soccer because its _.Frank and Paul _ watch TV because it is boring. Frank and Eli _ volleyball._ go and pla

17、y volleyball, OK?11. A. have B. has C. are D. do12. A. family B. last C. first D. full13. A. is B. are C. has D. be14. A. play B. likes C. like D. has15. A. tennises rackets B. tennis racket C. tennis rackets D. a tennis racket16. A. have B. has C. is D. be17. A. relaxing B. interesting C. difficult

18、 D. easy18. A. don't B. aren't C. can't D. doesn't19. A. have B. plays C. like D. dislike20. A. Let we B. We C. Let's D. Let詞匯A）根據(jù)圖片， 完成句子。32Lets play _.33Jim _ has an apple.34Jane _ TV every day.35He doesnt like computer games. Its _.36Bob has two tennis _.B）用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。37.

19、Let _（we）play soccer.38. She _（play）computer games every day.39. My grandmother _（watch）TV every day.40. Lucy has a cat. Its name _（sound）good.41. Jack _（have）an English dictionary.句型轉(zhuǎn)換42We have a computer.（改為否定句）We _ _ a computer.43Linda plays ping­ pong every morning.（改為一般疑問句）_ Linda _ping

20、73; pong every morning?44He has a nice CD.（改為復(fù)數(shù)句子）They _ nice _.45I have three_ volleyballs.（對畫線部分提問）_ _ you have?46We play basketball.（改為祈使句）_ _ basketball.5、 知識盤點(diǎn)（教學(xué)小結(jié)）1.I have a pen. 我有一支鋼筆。You have a pencil. 你有一支鉛筆。They have a book.他們有一本書。He has a ruler. 他有一把尺子。2. I dont have a pen. You dont hav

21、e a pencil.They dont have book.He doesnt have a ruler.She doesnt have a soccer ball.3.Do+ 主語（非三單）+ have.? 如：Do you have a baseball?Do they have a book? 肯定回答：Yes, I/we/they do 否定回答：No, I/we/they dont.（dont = do not）Does+ 主語（三單）+ have.? 如：Does he have a soccer ball?Does she have a pencil?肯定回答：Yes, 主語+

22、does. 否定回答：No, 主語+ doesnt.(doesnt = does not)Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?一. 單項(xiàng)選擇 (15分) ( )1. I always play _ basketball after school.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. Jack likes playing sports, and he likes watching them _ TV.A. onB. atC. forD. to( )3. Are _ your friends? No. I dont know _.A. they; theyB

23、. they; them C. them; they D. them; them( )4. What _ do you like, Mike? Basketball. A. colorB. sportC. number D. name( )5. Do you like volleyball? No, its _.A. boringB. interestingC. relaxingD. easy( )6. Mom, this is my _ Helen. Were in the same class.A. teacherB. sisterC. cousinD. classmate( )7. Ca

24、n you play soccer _ me after class? OK.A. aboutB. withC. forD. of ( )8. Lets _ computer games.A. playingB. playsC. play D. to play( )9. Does your brother _ ping-pong balls? Yes, he _ three. A. have; haveB. has; haveC. have; has D. has; has( )10. Do you have a baseball? _. But I dont have a baseball

25、bat. A. Yes, I amB. No, Im notC. Yes, I doD. No, I dont( )1 1.Do you have a baseball? _ . A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I dont. C. No, I dont. D. No, I doesnt.( ) 12. _ she_ a CD? A. Do; have B. Does; have C. Does; plays D. Do; has( )1 3. I_ a basketball and Steve_ volleyball. A. have; have B. has; have C.

26、have; has D. don't have; has( ) 14. _ play_ volleyball. A. Lets; the B. Lets; / C. Lets; a D. Let us; a( ) 15. Let's play computer games. _ . A. That's sound good. B. That sounds interested. C. That sound interesting. D. That sounds good.三. 閱讀理解 (20分)ADear Mandy,What about playing soccer

27、 this afternoon? I know you love it. Mike and John will (將) play with us, too. Im in Johns home now. We will go to the school library in the afternoon first. Lets meet there. My soccer ball is under my bed. My phone is on the table. Can you help me find them and take them to the library? If you cant

28、 find them, you can ask Mom for help. Bill根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )1. 劃線單詞it所指代的是“_”。A. basketballB. volleyballC. soccerD. tennis( )2. Bill will play soccer with _ people this afternoon. A. twoB. threeC. four D. five ( )3. Bills soccer ball is _. A. under the bedB. under the chair C. on the table D. under t

29、he table ( )4. They will meet _. A. in the park B. in the libraryC. in the classroomD. at Johns home ( )5. Mandy is Bills _.A. friendB. classmateC. teacherD. sisterBFrank is my good friend. We are in the same class. Frank is a good student. His English is very good but mine isnt. So he always helps

30、me with it. Frank and I have the same hobby. Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports. We play soccer and volleyball. The soccer ball is Franks and the volleyball is mine. Frank gets the soccer ball from his father. His father is a great soccer

31、player. We can often watch his father play soccer on TV. Frank wants (想要) to be a soccer player like his father. ( )6. Frank is my _. A. brother B. teacher C. classmate D. cousin( )7. 劃線單詞hobby的漢語意思是“_”。A. 習(xí)慣B. 愛好C. 愿望D. 工作( )8. We often _ after school. A. watch TVB. play sports C. read booksD. play

32、 computer games( )9. Frank gets the soccer ball from his _. A. fatherB. friendC. brotherD. uncle( )10. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Frank wants to be a basketball player. B. Frank has a volleyball. C. Frank doesnt like watching TV. D. Frank always helps me with my English.四. 詞語運(yùn)用 (10分)A. 從方框中選擇

33、適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式完成句子。(5分) love, have, help, basketball, they31. Bill _ two sisters.32. Well, I dont see _ in the library.33. Let me _ you.34. I have three _. 35. Does she _ sports? B. 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞完成句子。(5分)36. Can you play _(排球)?37. Du Hui thinks English is _(容易的) but I think its difficult.38. Go and _(去

34、取) some oranges for your grandma.39. I can _(只) see a book on the desk. 40. Lets go to the library _(在以后) school. 五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(5分) 1I have a computer.（改為一般疑問句） _you _a computer?2His brother has a soccer ball.（改為否定句）His brother _ _ a soccer bal13Does your brother have a ping-pong bal1?（作否定回答）_ , _ _.4Her

35、uncle has 5 basketballs.（改為一般疑問句 _her uncle _5 basketballs?5My father doesnt like playing tennis. （變?yōu)榭隙ň洌㎝y father_ _ tennis.六. 完成句子 （5分）根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。1. 讓我去給你取籃球吧。_ me _ the basketball for you.2. 他有一個妹妹嗎？_ he _ a sister?3. 你每天看電視嗎？Do you _ _ every day?4. 我和我的朋友經(jīng)常在課后做運(yùn)動。I often play sports with my

36、 friends _ _.5. 邁克有一個足球，但是他沒有籃球。Mike has a soccer ball, but he _ _ a basketball. 七任務(wù)型閱讀John Smith doesn't play sports.He has two children.His son，Jim，likes tennis and soccer.And he has a sports collection.(A)He is in the school tennis club.(B)He plays tennis with his friends every day. Cindy，his daughter，likes baseball and tennis. (C) She only watches them on TV.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。11寫出文中喜歡球類運(yùn)動的人物：_12將(A)譯成漢語：_。13