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1、StepStep Leading in Leading in A Steak or Stick One day, a Chinese oversea student wanted to eat out. When he was in a restaurant, a waiter came up and asked him politely:” What would you like, sir ? ” He answered :”A stick.” The waiter was very puzzled:” A stick? How can you eat stick? ” (1)ei i /i
2、: Words:Words: make cake Grace plate table game make cake Grace plate table game baby same pay lazy name lake baby same pay lazy name lakeSentence:Sentence:Lazy Grace makes a cake on the plate.Lazy Grace makes a cake on the plate.StepStep Explanation and PracticeExplanation and Practice1.Pronunciati
3、on - 1.Pronunciation - VowelsVowelsei i /i: may - me gave - give may - me gave - give hate - hit wait - wheat hate - hit wait - wheat plate - please fail - feel plate - please fail - feel cake - kick same - seem cake - kick same - seem gate - gift lake - lip gate - gift lake - lipComparative Practic
4、eComparative Practice【e】/【aiai】(2)(2)【 】Words:Words: fat cat rat bag bad man that fat cat rat bag bad man that black catch match hand grand black catch match hand grandSentence:Sentence:The fat cat catches a black rat.The fat cat catches a black rat.【 】 【e】have - help gap - get bad - bed have - help
5、 gap - get bad - bed had - head dad - dead lack - lethad - head dad - dead lack - let【 】 【aiai】back - bike had - hide rat - rightback - bike had - hide rat - rightcat - kite glad - glide fat - fightcat - kite glad - glide fat - fightComparative PracticeComparative Practice【a:a:】【 】Words:Words:love c
6、ut but bus come moneylove cut but bus come moneyugly duck cup brush luck thumbugly duck cup brush luck thumbSentence:Sentence:The ugly bear loves honey.The ugly bear loves honey. (3)laugh - love bath - bus laugh - love bath - bus father - mother half - honeyfather - mother half - honeycalm - come da
7、rk - duckcalm - come dark - duckmaster - must fast - funmaster - must fast - funcard - cup half - hurrycard - cup half - hurryComparative PracticeComparative Practice(1)(1)【v】【w】Words:Words:very love five vase vet vest very love five vase vet vest vine violin voice seven bravevine violin voice seven
8、 braveSentences:Sentences:1. Snow White loves the Seven Dwarfs . 1. Snow White loves the Seven Dwarfs . 2. He plays the violin very well.2. He plays the violin very well. Pronunciation - ConsonantsPronunciation - ConsonantsComparative PracticeComparative Practicevery - well vest - west very - well v
9、est - west vet - wet vote - what vet - wet vote - what village - waste visit - waistvillage - waste visit - waist(2)(2)【 】【s 】Words:Words:Thank mouth think thick threeThank mouth think thick threeThird thing thin month bathThird thing thin month bath Sentence: Sentence: This is the third path.This i
10、s the third path.think - sink thank - sank think - sink thank - sank mouth - mouse path - passmouth - mouse path - passthick - sick thing - singthick - sick thing - singComparative Practice(3)(3)【 】 【z z】Words:Words:this that these those them this that these those them with there they than weatherwi
11、th there they than weather Sentence: Sentence: Father and mother have a smooth life.Father and mother have a smooth life.Comparative Practiceclothes - close then - zoneclothes - close then - zonethose - zoo thus - zipthose - zoo thus - zipwith - rose neither- eraserwith - rose neither- eraser 常見的元音字
12、母常見的元音字母組合的讀音規(guī)則組合的讀音規(guī)則StepStep. . 元音字母的讀音規(guī)則元音字母的讀音規(guī)則Aaei (開開)【】(閉)(閉)date gate tape faceat bad bag thatEai:(開開) 【e】(閉)(閉)he she thesebed beg egg help a( a( 在在a, sk, ss sta, sk, ss st前)前)【a:a:】 dance ask glass past answer StepStep. . 元音字母的讀音規(guī)則元音字母的讀音規(guī)則Ii【ai】(開開)【 i 】(閉閉) bike kite side icebig kid bri
13、dge dishOo u(開開) 【 】(閉閉) go home note close not hot dog dollar( 【 】 特特 come love some )StepStep. . 元音字母的讀音規(guī)則元音字母的讀音規(guī)則Uu【Ju: 】 (開開) 【u:】 (開開)【】 ruler blue rule June (閉閉) 【 u 】(】(閉閉)use pupil music excuse bus cup jump such put pull push full StepStep. . 元音字母組合元音字母組合a - a - 的讀音規(guī)則的讀音規(guī)則ai【 ei 】 autumn da
14、ughter August rain again train arm hard car farm artisthalfau 【 : 】 ar al 【a: 】【 : 】all talk wallay【ei】【 i 】(非)】(非)day say play wayMonday weekday【 : 】【a:a:】 warm quarterStepStep. . 元音字母組合元音字母組合e - e - 的讀音規(guī)則的讀音規(guī)則eigh【 ei 】 grey they hey eight eighth eighteen see meet week sleep eat sea cheapey【 ei 】
15、ee 【 i: 】ea 【 e 】head bread healther【 : 】【 】(非)】(非) her term certainlyworker farmer【 i: 】ew 【 Ju:Ju:】 few new newsStepStep. 3. 3個(gè)元音字母組合的讀音規(guī)則個(gè)元音字母組合的讀音規(guī)則 【 】 earth early learn pear bear wear ear hear near clear there where 【 : 】 【 i 】ere 【i 】 here mereeer【 i 】【】deer peer pioneer their theirs 【 】earei
16、rair【】air chair hair StepStep. . 元音字母組合元音字母組合o-o-的讀音規(guī)則的讀音規(guī)則 【 : 】 or for morning bird girl shirt boat coat cloak know row bowl 【 : 】 【 u】ow 【 u】【 au 】 how now brownoor【 :】【 : 】door floorfour your irour【 au】our houroroa【u u】 poor StepStep. . 元音字母組合元音字母組合o-o-的讀音規(guī)則的讀音規(guī)則 【u:】 noon room food school good
17、look book foot about house mouse could would should 【u 】 【 au 】 oul【 i 】 boy toy enjoy oy【 : 】turn nurse Thursday urooou【u 】 oi【i i】 voice noisy joinore【: :】 more store beforeough 【: :】 bought fought thought Step Step. Explanation and Practice. Explanation and Practice2. Intonation2. Intonationa. a.
18、 一般疑問(wèn)句(一般疑問(wèn)句(Yes-no questionsYes-no questions) Have you got the tickets Have you got the tickets ?b. b. 疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)氣的陳述句(疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)氣的陳述句(Statements intended Statements intended as questions as questions) You are definitely coming You are definitely coming ?c. c. 表示安慰或鼓勵(lì)(表示安慰或鼓勵(lì)(Statements intended toStatements int
19、ended to be soothing or encouraging. be soothing or encouraging.) Come with us Come with us . . (1) Rising tone (1) Rising tone Is he coming tonight Is he coming tonight? JeanJean,can you bring me the can you bring me the newspapernewspaper? Shall I tell him to come and see you?Shall I tell him to c
20、ome and see you? You like it You like it? Do you want a cup of coffee Do you want a cup of coffee ? This way, please.This way, please.Practice (2) Falling tone (2) Falling tonea. a. 陳述句(陳述句(Ordinary statementsOrdinary statements) You came on Tuesday You came on Tuesday . . Id like some tea Id like s
21、ome tea . .b. b. 特殊疑問(wèn)句(特殊疑問(wèn)句(Wh- questionsWh- questions) When did you come When did you come ? Whats the time Whats the time ?c. c. 帶命令口吻的祈使句(帶命令口吻的祈使句(ImperativeImperative sentences sentences (strong commandsstrong commands) Put it over there Put it over there ! Go and find it Go and find it !d. d.
22、 感嘆句感嘆句(Exclamatory sentences )(Exclamatory sentences ) What an awful film that was What an awful film that was ! Mother has gone to the city . Mother has gone to the city . Swimming is my favorite sport. Swimming is my favorite sport. When can I meet you? When can I meet you? Dont be late again. Do
23、nt be late again. What a beautiful present ! What a beautiful present !Practicea. a. 選擇疑問(wèn)句選擇疑問(wèn)句 (Alternative questions) (Alternative questions) : Do you prefer coffee Do you prefer coffee or juice or juice ? ?b. b. 以狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句開始的句子以狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句開始的句子 (Statements(Statements beginning with adverbials or adverb
24、ial beginning with adverbials or adverbial clauses ) clauses ): At eight oclock in the morning At eight oclock in the morning the football match began the football match began . .c. c. 陳述句中列舉的幾部分陳述句中列舉的幾部分 (The juxtaposition (The juxtaposition parts in statements) parts in statements): I like apples
25、 I like apples , bananas , bananas and grapes and grapes . . (3) Rising-falling tone (3) Rising-falling tone Do you like swimming or skating ? Do you like swimming or skating ? Is your friend a boy or a girl ? Is your friend a boy or a girl ? In the end, I could not bear it. In the end, I could not
26、bear it. Last week I went to the theatre. Last week I went to the theatre. There are three people in my family, There are three people in my family, father, mother and me. father, mother and me.Practice 反意疑問(wèn)句反意疑問(wèn)句( Disjunctive questions)( Disjunctive questions): You took part in the party yesterday
27、You took part in the party yesterday , didnt , didnt you you ? ?b. b. 前面是陳述句,后面有一表示不肯定或疑慮的附加語(yǔ)前面是陳述句,后面有一表示不肯定或疑慮的附加語(yǔ) ( A ( A statement + a tag which shows incertitude):statement + a tag which shows incertitude): Its going to rain Its going to rain ,Im afraid ,Im afraid . .c. c. 含有對(duì)比的陳述句含有對(duì)比的陳述句(Stat
28、ements where contrast is (Statements where contrast is implied. )implied. ) He doesnt want it He doesnt want it but his brother may. but his brother may. d. d. 否認(rèn)或矛盾否認(rèn)或矛盾(Statements which show (Statements which show disagreement or contradiction )disagreement or contradiction ) I cant do it. I cant
29、do it. You can. You can. e. e. 警告警告(Warning )(Warning ) Be careful . Be careful . Dont be late. Dont be late. (4) Falling-rising tone (4) Falling-rising tone You took part in the party yesterday , You took part in the party yesterday , didnt you ? didnt you ? 2. You dont know him , I think.2. You do
30、nt know him , I think. 3. You can come on Tuesday but not 3. You can come on Tuesday but not Monday. Monday. 4. She arrived on Monday, on 4. She arrived on Monday, on Tuesday. Tuesday. Practice Its a fine day, isnt it ? Step Step.Explanation and Practice.Explanation and Practice3. Linking3. Linking
31、(1) consonants + vowels (1) consonants + vowelsPlease take a look at it. Please take a look at it. Im working on it.Im working on it.Dad asks to leave it alone.Dad asks to leave it alone.Put it on, please. Put it on, please. Not at allNot at all。 get up r / re + vowels r / re + vowels for instance f
32、or instance I looked for it here and there. I looked for it here and there. There is a place far away. There is a place far away. Where is my cup? Where is my cup? Where are your brother and sister?Where are your brother and sister? (3) (3) vowels + vowelsvowels + vowelsYou are a beautiful girl.You
33、are a beautiful girl.Please try it .Please try it .She wants to study English. She wants to study English. How old are you?How old are you?She cant carry it. She cant carry it. (4)(4) consonants + semivowelsconsonants + semivowels Thank you. Thank you. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. Would you l
34、ike a cup of tea Would you like a cup of tea ? Could you help me, please?Could you help me, please? Step Step. Explanation and Practice. Explanation and Practice4. Incomplete Plosion4. Incomplete PlosionWords:Words:SeSe(p)(p)tember suitember sui(t)(t)case blacase bla(ck)(ck)board board hanhan(d)(d)b
35、ag goobag goo(d)(d)bye mibye mi(d)(d)night night frienfrien(d)(d)ly mosly mos(t)(t)ly granly gran(d)(d)child child pipi(c)(c)ture prature pra(c)(c)tice partice par(t)(t)-time-timegoo(d) boyPhrases:Phrases:bibi(g)(g) boy wha boy wha(t)(t) time goo time goo(d)(d) zoo zoo nighnigh(t) (t) show mashow ma
36、(ke)(ke) sure jus sure jus(t)(t) then then googoo(d)(d) news ta news ta(ke)(ke) mine star mine star(t)(t) now now keekee(p)(p) silent ge silent ge(t)(t) through goo through goo(d)(d) jobs jobs sharshar(p) (p) pencil thapencil tha(t)(t) child child googoo(d)(d) morning I don morning I don(t)(t) know
37、know a bia bi(t)(t) louder grea louder grea(t)(t) changes changes Sentences:Sentences:(1). She too(1). She too(k)(k) goo goo(d) (d) care of the children. care of the children. (2). As(2). As(k)(k) Bo Bo(b)(b) to si to si(t)(t) behind me. behind me. (3). We hear(d) Davi(d) sing las(t) night. (4). Im
38、convince(d) tha(t) Charlie has ma(de) the righ(t) choice. (5). I wouldn(t) le(t) him go.Step Step Consolidation ConsolidationTongue Twisters Tongue Twisters 1.Three gray geese in the green 1.Three gray geese in the green grass grazing. Gray were the geese grass grazing. Gray were the geese and green
39、 was the grass. and green was the grass. 三只灰鵝在綠草地里吃草,鵝灰草綠。三只灰鵝在綠草地里吃草,鵝灰草綠。2.A big black bug bit a big black bear, 2.A big black bug bit a big black bear, made the big black bear bleed blood. made the big black bear bleed blood. 一只大黑蟲咬了一只大黑熊,把大黑熊咬的鮮一只大黑蟲咬了一只大黑熊,把大黑熊咬的鮮血直流。血直流。3.Betty beat a bit of b
40、utter to make 3.Betty beat a bit of butter to make a better batter.a better batter. 貝蒂攪一些黃油把面糊做得更好。貝蒂攪一些黃油把面糊做得更好。4.Thank the other three brothers of 4.Thank the other three brothers of their fathers mothers brothers side. their fathers mothers brothers side. 感謝他們父親的母親的哥哥家的其他三兄弟。感謝他們父親的母親的哥哥家的其他三兄弟。
41、 5.The cat catchers cant catch caught cats.5.The cat catchers cant catch caught cats. 抓貓的人抓不住被抓住的貓。抓貓的人抓不住被抓住的貓。 7.Cat, cat, catch that fat rat! 7.Cat, cat, catch that fat rat! 貓,貓,快抓住那只胖老鼠!貓,貓,快抓住那只胖老鼠!9. There are thirty thousand feathers on 9. There are thirty thousand feathers on that thrushs throat. that thrushs throat. 那只畫眉鳥的喉部有三萬(wàn)根羽毛。那只畫眉鳥的喉部有三萬(wàn)根羽毛。 Step Step Consolidation ConsolidationLet the trainees imitate Let
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