(河南專用)版中考英語(yǔ) 七下 第5課時(shí) Units9 12課件 人教新目標(biāo)版 課件

1、第第5 5課時(shí)七年級(jí)課時(shí)七年級(jí)( (下下) ) Units 912Units 912知識(shí)點(diǎn)1surprise的用法核心精講過(guò)關(guān)核心精講過(guò)關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)2would like的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)3order的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)4“What does sb. look like?”句型難點(diǎn)一other, the other, others, the others與another辨析難點(diǎn)二the number of與a number of難點(diǎn)辨析突破難點(diǎn)辨析突破 難點(diǎn)三too many, too much與much too詞匯拓展詞匯拓展1.potato(n.)potatoes(pl.)土豆;馬鈴薯2.candy(n.)

2、candies(pl.)糖果3.farm(n.)farmer(n.)農(nóng)民;農(nóng)場(chǎng)主4.sheep(n.)sheep(pl.)羊;綿羊5.nature(n.)natural(adj.)自然的naturally(adv.)自然地必備知識(shí)梳理6.mouse(n.)mice(pl.)老鼠;耗子7.baby(n.)babies(pl.)嬰兒8.person(n.)personal(adj.)個(gè)人的;私人的inperson親自9.special(adj.)specially(adv.)專門地;特意especially(adv.)尤其;特別;格外10.different(adj.)difference(n.)

3、不同differently(adv.)不同地11.slow(adj.)slowly(adv.)慢速地;緩慢地fast(反義詞)快的;迅速的12.describe(v.)description(n.)描寫;形容13.put(v.)put(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)放puton穿上;增加體重putaway收起來(lái);放好;儲(chǔ)存;打消putup舉起;張貼;建造;提高putoff延期;脫去(衣帽等)14.feed(v.)fed(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)喂養(yǎng);飼養(yǎng)15.grow(v.)grew(過(guò)去式)grown(過(guò)去分詞)種植;生長(zhǎng)growup長(zhǎng)大16.worry(v.)worried(adj.)擔(dān)心的;擔(dān)憂的17.p

4、aint(v.)painted(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)給上油漆painter(n.)油漆匠;畫家painting(n.)油畫;繪畫18.love(v.)lovely(adj.)可愛(ài)的19.hear(v.)heard(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)聽(tīng)到;聽(tīng)見(jiàn)hearfrom收到(某人)來(lái)信hearof/about聽(tīng)說(shuō)20.tire(v.)tired(adj.)疲倦的;疲勞的tiring令人困倦的betiredofsth.厭煩某事/物21.fly(v.)flew(過(guò)去式)flown(過(guò)去分詞)飛22.move(v.)moved(adj.)感動(dòng)的23.wake(v.)woke(過(guò)去式)woken(過(guò)去分詞)弄醒;醒

5、awake(adj.)醒著的wakeup醒來(lái)24.real(adj.)really(adv.)真正地25.sing(v.)singer(n.)歌手26.visit(v.)visitor(n.)來(lái)訪者;訪問(wèn)者;參觀者27.surprise(n.&v.)surprised(adj.)驚奇的surprising(adj.)使人吃驚的28.blow(v.)blew(過(guò)去式)blown(過(guò)去分詞)吹blowaway(使)吹掉;吹去29.luck(n.)lucky(adj.)幸運(yùn)的luckily(adv.)幸運(yùn)地;好運(yùn)地unlucky(adj.)不幸的30.high(adj.&adv.)h

6、eight(n.)身高;高度31.thin(adj.)thinner(比較級(jí))較瘦的;較薄的thinnest(最高級(jí))最瘦的;最薄的32.excite(v.)excited(adj.)激動(dòng)的;興奮的exciting(adj.)使人興奮的;令人激動(dòng)的excitement(n.)激動(dòng);興奮beexcitedabout對(duì)感到興奮33.heavy(adj.)heavily(adv.)沉重地34.glass(n.)glasses(pl.)眼鏡35.expensive(adj.)inexpensive(反義詞)便宜的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.wouldlike(表示意愿)愿意2.takeonesorder點(diǎn)菜3

7、.one(large)bowlof.一(大)碗4.aroundtheworld世界各地5.makeawish許愿6.blowout吹滅7.getpopular受歡迎;流行8.cutup切碎9.bringgoodluckto.給帶來(lái)好運(yùn)10.rideahorse騎馬11.milkacow給奶牛擠奶12.feedchickens喂雞13.quitealot(of.)許多14.show(sb.)around帶(某人)參觀15.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下;在農(nóng)村16.allinall總的說(shuō)來(lái)17.beinterestedin.對(duì)感興趣18.stayuplate深夜不睡;熬夜19.runaw

8、ay跑開(kāi)20.shoutat.沖大聲叫嚷21.flyakite放風(fēng)箏22.gotothebeach去沙灘23.gocamping去露營(yíng)24.putup搭起;舉起25.makeafire生火26.getasurprise吃驚27.lookoutof.向外面看28.shoutto.對(duì)大聲喊叫29.upanddown上上下下;起伏30.wake.up把弄醒31.(be)ofmediumheight/build中等身高/身材32.alittle一點(diǎn);少量33.intheend最后公共標(biāo)識(shí)語(yǔ)公共標(biāo)識(shí)語(yǔ)情景交際情景交際Unit 9談?wù)撊说耐饷舱務(wù)撊说耐饷?.Whatdoeshelooklike?Well,

9、hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.2.Ishetallorshort?Heisnttallorshort.Hesofmediumheight.3.Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?Theyhavecurlyhair.Unit 10點(diǎn)餐點(diǎn)餐1.MayIhaveyourorder?Idlikesomenoodles,please.2.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Idlikebeefnoodles,please.3.Whatsizewouldyoulike?Idlikealargebowl,please.4.Woul

10、dyoulikealargebowl?Yes,please.5.Isthereanymeatinthetomatoandeggsoup?No,thereisntany./No,theresnomeat.Unit 11談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事1.Howwasyourtriplastweek?Itwasexcellent.2.Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididnt.Iwenttoafarm.3.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theywerent.Unit 12談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事1.Whatdidyoudolastweekend

11、,Lucy?Well,onSaturdaymorning,Iplayedbadminton.2.Howwasyourweekend?Great,thanks.3.Wheredidyougo?Theweatherwasbeautiful,soIwenttothebeachwithmyparents.4.Whodidshegowith?Shewentwithherclassmates.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法。2.wouldlike的用法。一、用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空一、用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Wewenttothemountainsandenjoyedthenatural

12、(nature)view.2.Theytalkaboutthenewmoviedifferently(different).3.Shemakesawishbeforeblowing(blow)outthecandles.4.Beforeordering(order)dishesinarestaurant,thewaitersusuallypassyouamenuandintroducetheirspecialstoyou.5.Unluckily(luck),thismanlosthiswifeandtwochildrenintheearthquake.詞匯語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用詞匯語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用6.Thosebe

13、autifulpicturesandpaintings(painting)canalwaysbringmepeace-fulfeelings.7.Peoplespeakhighly(high)oftheteachers,becausetheycontributetheiryouthtothecauseofeducation.8.Idontlikemice(mouse)becausetheyareveryugly(丑陋的).9.HelloKittylooksaslovely(love)asacartooncharacter.Itspopularallovertheworldandfavoredb

14、ymanygirls.10.Peopleinsomecountrieseatmanypotatoes(potato)astheirmainfood.二、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空二、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空worryrunbetomatopopularinterestspecialgrowdescribevisit1.Shewaslateforclassagain,sosherantotheclassroomquickly.2.TinaandJudywerehappyovertheweekend.Nowtheyareatschool.3.Ilikemuttonandtomatonoodl

15、es.Ithinktheyareverydelicious.4.NowFathersDaybecomesverypopular.ItisonthethirdSundayinJune.5.Thoughheisonlyachild,heisinterestedinChinesehistoryandalwaysaskshisfatheraboutit.6.Thiskindofrobotisspeciallydesignedfortheold.Itcanlookaftertheoldcarefully.7.Thesekindsofplantsgrowinthenorthernpartofourcoun

16、try.8.Asparents,ifyourestillworriedaboutyourkidsstudy,youdbetterhaveadiscussionwithhisteacher.9.Accordingtohisdescription,thepolicemanfoundoutthetruthofthisacci-dent.10.Manyvisitorscametothehometownofthegreatmanduringthevacation.(adj.)瘦的;薄的;細(xì)的;稀少的;稀薄的;稀疏的thinner(比較級(jí))較瘦的;較薄的thinnest(最高級(jí))最瘦的;最薄的如:Cutt

17、hevegetablesintothinstrips.把菜切成細(xì)條。thingrayhair稀疏的花白頭發(fā)熟詞生義講練熟詞生義講練(v.)面向;面對(duì)(n.)臉;面部表情;表面loseface丟臉inthefaceof面對(duì)(問(wèn)題、困難等)生活就會(huì)有很多幸福。Herfacelitupwhenshespokeofthepast.她講到往事時(shí)就面露喜色。(n.)特色菜;特價(jià)品(adj.)特別的;特殊的;重要的;有專門目的的;格外的specially(adv.)專門地;特意如:Shesaveryspecialfriendofmine.她是我特別要好的朋友。Theseteachersneedspecial

18、training.這些教師需要專門的培訓(xùn)。(v.)回答;符合(n.)答案;答復(fù)theanswertothequestion問(wèn)題的答案如:Doesthisansweryourrequirements?這個(gè)符合你的要求嗎?Haveyouhadananswertoyourletter?你那封信有回音沒(méi)有?(n.)年齡;時(shí)代;日期;很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(v.)變老;(使)成熟attheageof在歲時(shí)如:theageofthecomputer計(jì)算機(jī)時(shí)代Hestartedplayingthepianoatanearlyage.他幼年開(kāi)始彈鋼琴。Iwaitedforages.我等了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。Thepopulation

19、isaging.人口正在老齡化。(n.)猛擊;打擊(v.)blew(過(guò)去式)blown(過(guò)去分詞)吹;爆胎;暴露blowout吹滅如:Losinghisjobcameasaterribleblowtohim.失業(yè)給他造成了沉重的打擊。Onemistakecouldblowyourcover.一不小心就會(huì)暴露你的身份。(n.)想法;主意;看法;概念;意圖如:Hehassomeverystrangeideasabouteducation.他對(duì)教育有些非常奇怪的看法。Ihadsomeideaofwhatthejobwouldbelike.我對(duì)于這份工作有了一些了解。(v.)種植;生長(zhǎng);擴(kuò)大;增加;長(zhǎng)

20、高;發(fā)育grew(過(guò)去式)grown(過(guò)去分詞)growup成長(zhǎng);成熟growinto長(zhǎng)成如:Thecompanyprofitsgrewby5%lastyear.去年公司的利潤(rùn)增加了5%。Nicksgrownalmostaninchinthelastmonth.尼克這一個(gè)月來(lái)長(zhǎng)高了差不多一英寸。(v.)采,摘;拾起;采集;挑選,選擇;摘掉;剔除(n.)挑選;選中的人(或物)如:Pickanumberfromonetotwenty.從一至二十中選擇一個(gè)數(shù)。Hepickedthefruitoffthetopofthecake.他把蛋糕上面的水果拿掉。Shewashispickforbestactr

21、ess.她是他選中的最佳女演員。(n.)導(dǎo)游;向?qū)?旅游指南;指導(dǎo)者(v.)引導(dǎo);帶領(lǐng);解釋如:aguidetoItaly意大利旅游指南道去博物館。(n.)禮物;贈(zèng)品;天賦;天資(v.)白送;白給如:Hehasaspecialgiftforplayingthepiano.他在彈鋼琴方面極具天賦。Theygiftedtheiropponentsagoal.他們白送給對(duì)方一分。(adj.)黑暗的;昏暗的;深色的;神秘的;無(wú)望的;深藏不露的(n.)黑暗;暗色如:Therearenodarksecretsinourfamily.我們家沒(méi)有隱秘。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我過(guò)去害

22、怕黑暗。(v.)停留;待;保持;暫住(n.)逗留;(船桅的)支索stayup熬夜如:Mysisterscomingtostaynextweek.下星期我妹妹要來(lái)住幾天。IenjoyedmystayinShanghai.我在上海逗留期間過(guò)得很開(kāi)心。(n.)飛行;蒼蠅(v.)flew(過(guò)去式)flown(過(guò)去分詞)飛;疾馳;駕駛;飛逝;逃跑flyakite/flykites放風(fēng)箏如:Aflywasbuzzingagainstthewindow.一只蒼蠅嗡嗡地飛著,直撞窗戶。Summerhasjustflownby.夏天一晃就過(guò)去了。Bothsuspectshaveflownthecountry.兩

23、個(gè)嫌疑犯都逃到國(guó)外了。一、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境一、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,在橫線上寫出黑體單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思在橫線上寫出黑體單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思1.Hehadalwayslookedsoyoung,butheseemedtohave aged inthelastfewmonths.(使)變老2.Theideaistoencouragepeopletogettoknowtheirneighbors.意圖二、單句填空二、單句填空1.Thefailurewasabigblowtohim,buthewasntupsetandsoongotasmuchcourageasever.2.Shehasagiftforencouragingher

24、studentstocommunicatefreelywitheachother.3.Afewminuteslaterhewasflying(fly)downtheroadonhisbicycle.4.Wewereguided(guide)aroundthemuseums.5.Youhavetokeepworkinghardtostayaheadofothersoryouwillfallbe-hind.6.Asteenagers,itisnotuntilweareabletoface(face)difficultiesbravelythatweareindependentenough.知識(shí)點(diǎn)知

25、識(shí)點(diǎn)1surprise的用法的用法核心精講過(guò)關(guān)核心精講過(guò)關(guān)1.Welookedateachotherinsurprisewhenweheardabirdsinging“Happybirthdaytoyou”.2.Tomysurprise,Iwaschosenfromhundredsofstudentstoshowtheforeignvisitorsaroundourschool.3.Histeachercametohisbirthdaypartylastnight,whichreallysurprised(sup-prise)him.4.鮑勃沒(méi)有告訴父母他在物理競(jìng)賽中得了第一名,因?yàn)樗虢o他們

26、一個(gè)驚喜。Bobdidnttellhisparentsthathegotfirstprizeinthephysicscompetitionbecausehewantedtogivethemasurprise.如:Tohissurprise,hepassedtheexamfinally.令他驚訝的是,他最終通過(guò)了考試。訴她這個(gè)故事也許不真實(shí)時(shí),她驚訝地看著我。ItsurprisedmethatmymothergavemeaticketforJayChousconcertonmybirthday.令我驚訝的是,媽媽在我生日那天給了我一張周杰倫演唱會(huì)的門票。知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)2would like的用法的

27、用法1.(2018河南許昌一模)Whatwouldyoulikeforyourafternoontea?Justacupofcoffeewithsomesugarandmilk.2.Tom,wouldyouliketotrainourfootballteam?Yes,Idliketo.3.Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?No,thanks(不,謝謝).Imnotthirsty.“Wouldyoulike.?”表示委婉地征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn),常用于口語(yǔ)中。1.對(duì)“Wouldyoulikesth.?”的肯定回答為“Yes,please.”,否定回答為“No,thanks.”。如:Wo

28、uldyoulikesomegreentea?你想要些綠茶嗎?Yes,please.是的,太感謝了。/No,thanks.不,謝謝。2.對(duì)“Wouldyouliketodosth.?”的肯定回答為“Yes,Idlike/loveto.”,注意此處“to”不能省略。否定回答一般也先說(shuō)“Idlove/liketo,”,再用“but.”陳述理由或者直接說(shuō)“Sorry,.”。如:Wouldyouliketogoskating?你想去滑冰嗎?Yes,Idlike/loveto.是的,我想去。Idloveto,butIhavetolookaftermysister.我想去,但我必須照顧我的妹妹。3.對(duì)就餐

29、的提問(wèn)用“Whatwouldyouliketohave?/Whatwouldyoulikeforyourdinner?”。知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)3order的用法的用法1.Mr.Smithwentintotherestaurantbutheonlyordered(order)aglassofbeerforhimself.2.Theofficerorderedthemtofire(fire).3.WiththehelpoftheInternet,Icanordersomenicegiftsformymomonlineonspecialdays.4.Inordertobuild(build)astrongb

30、ody,Mikegoestothegymregularly.詞性含義及用法例句名詞順序,次序Thefourseasonscomeinorder.四季交替。秩序。常用短語(yǔ):keep.inorder使有序Theteacherfindsitdifficulttokeepherclassesinorder.這位老師覺(jué)得維持課堂秩序很難。指示,命令。常用短語(yǔ):giveanorderforsb.Todosth.命令某人做某事Hegaveanorderfortheworkerstostartdoingthework.他命令工人們開(kāi)始工作。點(diǎn)菜;所點(diǎn)的飲食菜肴MayItakeyourorder?您現(xiàn)在點(diǎn)菜嗎?

31、動(dòng)詞命令。常用短語(yǔ):ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事Thedoctororderedhimtostaythere.醫(yī)生命令他待在那兒。訂購(gòu);點(diǎn)(酒菜等)。常用短語(yǔ):ordersth.forsb./ordersb.sth.為某人訂購(gòu)/點(diǎn)某物Mysisterorderedahamburgerforme.我姐姐為我點(diǎn)了一個(gè)漢堡包。拓展拓展inorderto為了。如:Hechosetotakeataxiinordertogettoschoolontime.為了按時(shí)到校,他選擇乘出租車。知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)4“What does sb. look like?”句型句型1.Whatisyourmot

32、herlike?Sheisstrict.2.Whatdoesyournewclassmatelooklike?Heisofmediumbuild.1.Whatdoessb.looklike?常用于詢問(wèn)某人的身材或長(zhǎng)相,意為“某人看上去什么樣?”。常用答語(yǔ):(1)“主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+描述人們外貌特征的形容詞”;(2)“主語(yǔ)+have/has+名詞(名詞前可以有多個(gè)形容詞修飾)”。如:Whatdoesyourunclelooklike?你叔叔長(zhǎng)什么樣?Hesabitfat./Hehasshorthair.他有點(diǎn)胖。/他留著短頭發(fā)。2.易混句型:Whatis/aresb.like?常用于詢問(wèn)某人的性格

33、或人品等。答語(yǔ)常常為“主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+表示性格或人品的形容詞”。如:Whatshelike?他是個(gè)什么樣的人呢?Hesfriendlyandkind.他既友好又善良。難點(diǎn)一難點(diǎn)一other, the other, others, the others與與another辨析辨析難點(diǎn)辨析突破難點(diǎn)辨析突破1.(2018河南平頂山一模)Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Someareplayingcards,someareflyingkites,andothersaretakingawalkinit.2.(2017河南鄭州二模)Saraspendsmoremoneyonclothesthananyotherdaughterinthefamily.Iagree.Shealwaysspendsmost.3.Thereisachessclubinourschool.Ithassixg