選修7 unit1living well 單詞講解2(精美)

1、重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞1_ n傷殘；無(wú)力；傷殘；無(wú)力；_ adj.傷殘的傷殘的2_n雄心；野心雄心；野心_adj.有雄心的；有野心的有雄心的；有野心的3_ adj.適合的；適合的；_ v適合；適合；使適宜使適宜4_ adj.有益的；受益的有益的；受益的 _ v. & n利益利益 disabilitydisabledambitionambitioussuitablesuitbeneficialbenefit重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞1_ n傷殘；無(wú)力；傷殘；無(wú)力；_ adj.傷殘的傷殘的2_n雄心；野心雄心；野心_adj.有雄心的；有野心的有雄心的；有野心的3_ adj.適合的；適合的；_ v適合；適合

2、；使適宜使適宜4_ adj.有益的；受益的有益的；受益的 _ v. & n利益利益 disabilitydisabledambitionambitioussuitablesuitbeneficialbenefit5_adj.笨拙的笨拙的6_ vt.使適應(yīng)；改編使適應(yīng)；改編_ n適應(yīng)；改編適應(yīng)；改編7_n缺席；不在某處缺席；不在某處_ adj.缺席的；不在的缺席的；不在的8_vt.使使不悅；惹惱不悅；惹惱_ adj.頗為生氣的頗為生氣的_ n煩惱煩惱9_n公司公司 adj.結(jié)實(shí)的；堅(jiān)固的；堅(jiān)結(jié)實(shí)的；堅(jiān)固的；堅(jiān)定的定的clumsyadaptadaptationabsenceabsentan

3、noyannoyedannoyancefirm10_n鼓勵(lì)；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)鼓勵(lì)；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)_ v鼓勵(lì)鼓勵(lì)11_ n行為；品行行為；品行 vt.指揮；管指揮；管理；主持理；主持12_vi. & vt.辭職；辭去辭職；辭去(工作工作、職職位等位等)13_ vt.祝賀；慶祝祝賀；慶祝_ n祝賀祝賀14_ adj.足夠的足夠的，充分的充分的encouragementencourageconductresigncongratulatecongratulationadequate15_ n(接近的接近的)方法；通路；可接方法；通路；可接近性近性_ adj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的的；可使用的1

4、6_ n贊成；認(rèn)可贊成；認(rèn)可17_ n尊嚴(yán)；高貴的品質(zhì)尊嚴(yán)；高貴的品質(zhì)accessaccessibleapprovaldignity重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1in other words換句話說(shuō)換句話說(shuō)2adapt to 適合適合3cut out 切去；省略；停止切去；省略；停止(做某事做某事)4out of breath 上氣不接下氣上氣不接下氣5all in all 總而言之總而言之6sit around 閑坐著閑坐著7as well as 和；也和；也8in many ways 在很多方面在很多方面9make fun of 取笑取笑10never mind 不必?fù)?dān)心不必?fù)?dān)心11all the b

5、est (口語(yǔ)口語(yǔ))(祝你祝你)一切順利一切順利12meet with 遇到遇到，經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤1. beneficial adj 有益的有益的;受益的受益的 be beneficial to 對(duì)什么有益對(duì)什么有益 benefit n. 利益利益, 好處好處 vt. 有益于有益于, 有助于有助于 vi. 受益受益 發(fā)散思維發(fā)散思維 be of great benefit= be very beneficial 非常有益非常有益 benefit by/ from 從從-中受益中受益陽(yáng)光對(duì)植物有益陽(yáng)光對(duì)植物有益.Sunshine _ _ _plants.Sunshine _ _ _ _ pl

6、ants.Sunshine _ plants.Plants _ _sunshine.is beneficial tois of benefit tobenefitsbenefit from2. adapt vt. 使適應(yīng)使適應(yīng);改編改編 adapt (oneself) to使使(自己自己)適應(yīng)適應(yīng) adapt sth for使某物適應(yīng)使某物適應(yīng);使某物適使某物適合合;改編某物改編某物 adapt sth from根據(jù)根據(jù)改編某物改編某物 介詞填空介詞填空:1)The play is adapted _ a novel.2)This book is adapted _ beginners.3)W

7、hen you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself _ new customs.4)Novels are often adapted _ the stage, television and radio.fromfortofor adapt: 指修改或改變以適應(yīng)新條件指修改或改變以適應(yīng)新條件 adjust: 多指多指 “調(diào)整調(diào)整, 調(diào)節(jié)調(diào)節(jié)”使之適使之適應(yīng)應(yīng) fit: 多指多指“大小適合大小適合”，引申為，引申為“吻吻合合” suit: 多指多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、合乎要求、口味、性格、情況情況” match: 指指“大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性

8、大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)質(zhì)”等相配或相稱(chēng)等相配或相稱(chēng)辨析辨析: adapt, adjust, fit, suit, match1). You cant see through the telescope until it is _ to your eyes.2). The shoes _ me well.3). A red jacket doesnt _ green trousers.4). No dish _ all tastes.5). You should _ yourself to the new environment.adjustedfitmatchsuitsadaptExercis

9、e 3. breath n.呼吸呼吸;氣息氣息 out of breath上氣不接下氣上氣不接下氣 hold ones breath不出聲不出聲;屏息屏息 get ones breath 喘過(guò)氣來(lái)喘過(guò)氣來(lái);恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái) lose ones breath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)喘不過(guò)氣來(lái);呼吸困難呼吸困難 * take a deep breath作一次深呼吸作一次深呼吸 *take sbs breath away使某人大吃一驚使某人大吃一驚 breathe vt.呼吸呼吸 鏈接高考鏈接高考1.I was all_ when I got to the top of the mountain. A. held

10、 my breath B. out of breath C. taken a deep breath D. taken my breath away2.We _ while Mr Evans read the exam results. A. took a deep breath B. out of breath C. got our breath back D. held our breath4. absence n.缺席缺席;不在不在(某處某處) absence of mind心不在焉心不在焉;神不守舍神不守舍 absent adj.缺席的缺席的;不在的不在的 vt.使缺席使缺席;使離開(kāi)使

11、離開(kāi) be absent from缺席缺席;不在不在 完成句子完成句子:1)Mr Green will be in charge _ (在我離開(kāi)期間在我離開(kāi)期間).2)Why were you _(曠課曠課) yesterday?during my absenceabsent from school生氣生氣angry5. annoy惹惱惹惱,使使感到生氣感到生氣annoyed生氣的生氣的(修飾修飾人人)(adj)annoying令人生令人生氣的氣的(修飾修飾物物)(adj)I was at the news.annoyedannoying常見(jiàn)用法常見(jiàn)用法annoy sb with sth /

12、by doing sth 因因使某人生氣使某人生氣be annoyed with sb. for/at (doing)sth.對(duì)對(duì)(某人某人)為為(某事某事)而生氣而生氣be annoyed at / about / by sth 因因而而生氣生氣這些蒼蠅正使我感到煩惱這些蒼蠅正使我感到煩惱. These flies _ me. 夜夜間不要大聲唱歌間不要大聲唱歌,以免打擾鄰居以免打擾鄰居.Dont _ your neighbours _ singing loudly at night.因因?yàn)楝旣愅私o她打電話為瑪麗忘了給她打電話,她就很生瑪麗的氣她就很生瑪麗的氣.She _ Mary _ fo

13、rgetting to call her.are annoyingannoybywas annoyed withfor鏈接高考：鏈接高考：-Why do you look so blue?-My sons behavior in school greatly _me.A punished B damagedC annoyed D disturbedC 6. all in all總而言之總而言之 above all首先首先;最重要的是最重要的是 after all畢竟畢竟;終究終究 first of all首先首先 not at all根本不根本不;別客氣別客氣 for all雖然雖然;盡管盡管

14、 in all總共總共;總之總之選詞填空選詞填空:all in all, above all, after all, for all, in all1)_her wealth, she is not happy. 2)You must, _, be loyal to your country.3)There are five hundred books on the shelf _.4)Everyone makes mistakes, and _, he is only a child.5)The book has some weak spots, but _ I consider it a success.For allabove allin allafter allall in all嘲笑嘲笑,取笑取笑laugh at sb. 7. make fun ofIt is not polite to the disabled.make fun ofmake fun of sb. make fools of sb.laugh at sb. play a joke on sb.tease sb about sth. 8. conduct n.行為行為;品行品行 vt.指揮指揮;管理管理 conduct oneself為人為人;表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn) conductor n